Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900 (ICPSR 9594)

Version Date: Jan 12, 2006 View help for published

Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s)
Clare V. Jr. McKanna

https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09594.v1

Version V1

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This data collection explores the relationship between homicide and ethnicity in California during 1850-1900. The data are presented in three files. Part 1, Homicide, includes information on time, place, location, and cause of the crime for all murder cases in seven California counties. The relationship between the victim and the accused, and the race, sex, age, and occupation of each are also provided. Part 2, Indictment, includes information on criminal charge, plea, verdict, and sentence for all murder trials in the same seven counties during the time period. Part 3 provides information on all prisoners incarcerated in California for murder. Included are age, sex, ethnicity, place of birth, and occupation of each prisoner, as well as sentence, disposition of case, years served, and year in which the prisoner was released.

McKanna, Clare V. Jr. Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2006-01-12. https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09594.v1

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National Science Foundation (SES 87-20939)
Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
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1850 -- 1900
1987 -- 1989
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Data for Parts 1 and 2 are 100-percent samples from seven California counties. The homicide data (Part 1) were obtained from historical documents such as coroner's inquest reports, criminal case files, and newspaper accounts. The indictment data (Part 2) were obtained from the registers of district and superior courts. Data for Part 3 are a 100-percent sample of all felons incarcerated for murder or manslaughter in California, obtained from the registers of the San Quentin and Folsom prisons.

Homicides in California, 1850-1900.

prison and court registers, newspapers, county histories, criminal case files, and coroner's inquest reports

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1992-01-10

2018-02-15 The citation of this study may have changed due to the new version control system that has been implemented. The previous citation was:

  • McKanna, Clare V., Jr. ETHNICITY AND HOMICIDE IN CALIFORNIA, 1850-1900. ICPSR version. San Diego, CA: San Diego State University [producer], 1989. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1994. http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09594.v1

2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 4 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads.

2005-11-04 On 2005-03-14 new files were added to one or more datasets. These files included additional setup files as well as one or more of the following: SAS program, SAS transport, SPSS portable, and Stata system files. The metadata record was revised 2005-11-04 to reflect these additions.

1992-01-10 ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:

  • Performed consistency checks.
  • Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.

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AGE OF ACCUSED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

AGE OF PRISONER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

AGE OF VICTIM

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

CASE NUMBER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

CAUSE

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

CONDITION OF ACCUSED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

CONDITION OF VICTIM

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

COUNTY

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

COUNTY

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

COUNTY

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

COURT

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

CRIME

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

CRIME

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

DATE

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

DAY

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

DISPOSITION

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

ETHNICITY

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

ETHNICITY OF PRISONER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

HOUR

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

KILLER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
character
DS1

LENGTH OF TRIAL

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

LOCATION

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

MONTH

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

NAME

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
character
DS2

NAME OF PRISONER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
character
DS3

NATIVITY OF PRISONER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

OCCUPATION OF ACCUSED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

OCCUPATION OF PRISONER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

OCCUPATION OF VICTIM

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

OFFENSE GUILTY OF

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

PLEA

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

RACE OF ACCUSED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

RACE OF VICTIM

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

RELATION

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

SENTENCE

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

SENTENCE

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

SEX OF ACCUSED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

SEX OF PRISONER

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

SEX OF VICTIM

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

VERDICT

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS2

VICTIM

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
character
DS1

WEAPON

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

WEEKDAY

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

YEAR

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS1

YEAR AND MONTH SENTENCE RECEIVED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

YEAR RELEASED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3

YEARS SERVED

Taken from: Ethnicity and Homicide in California, 1850-1900.
numeric
DS3
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Notes

  • The public-use data files in this collection are available for access by the general public. Access does not require affiliation with an ICPSR member institution.