Search results

Showing 1 – 12 of 12 results.
Curated

Community Factors, HIV and Related Health Outcomes in Men Who Have Sex With Men (ICPSR 35848)

Released/updated on: 2015-05-01
Geographic coverage: United States
This project conducts a multi-level, cross sectional study to identify key neighborhood-level characteristics that may influence sexual risk behaviors, substance use and depression among men who have sex with men (MSM). To achieve these aims, the study enrolls a geographically and ethnically diverse sample of 1500 MSMs in New York City. Participants provide information via ACASI on their sexual risk behaviors and substance use and depression, perceptions of residential and social neighborhoods, and individual-level covariate data.
Curated

Dissociating Affect and Deliberation in Choice Processes, 2001 (ICPSR 26281)

Released/updated on: 2010-01-25
Geographic coverage: Oregon, United States
This study was conducted to examine hypotheses derived from an emotion-based model of stigma responses to radiation sources. A model of stigma susceptibility was proposed in which affective reactions and cognitive worldviews activate predispositions to appraise and experience events in systematic ways that result in the generation of negative emotion, risk perceptions, and stigma responses. For this study, a total of 198 respondents were asked about a series of 15 objects and activities: sun-tanning, radiation therapy for cancer control, microwave ovens, nuclear power plants, radiation from air travel, death of a favorite pet, medical x-rays, the upcoming spring break, natural background radiation, final exams for the term, radiation from nuclear weapons testing, radiation to prevent bacteria in food, a series of thefts or crimes in their neighborhoods, cosmic radiation, and radioactive waste from nuclear power plants. Providing ratings on 17 scales, respondents gave their feelings about each object or activity, offered their opinions on situations wherein the object or activity would or would not be of concern, the impact of the object or activity in their lives, and their adjustment to situations involving the object or activity. Queries also included how angry and afraid the object or activity made respondents, and how risky, disgraceful, moral, acceptable, and stigmatized they felt it was. Finally, participants provided self-report ratings of affective reactivity and worldviews.
Curated

Gender Norms and Partner Selection: HIV/STI Risk Among Urban Youth (ICPSR 35842)

Released/updated on: 2015-05-01
Geographic coverage: United States
The project conducts a random-sample cross-sectional survey (N=480) and in-depth interviews (N=40) of 15-24-year-olds across Baltimore City, Maryland to examine gender role beliefs and partner selection patterns among young adults. Topics include beliefs about hypermasculinity, hyperfemininity, and power distribution in relationships; sexual partner selection patterns; and risky sexual behaviors.
Curated

Gender Role Norms, Sexual Scripts and Black Men's Heterosexual Risk Behaviors (ICPSR 35933)

Released/updated on: 2015-06-03
Geographic coverage: United States
This project conducts in-depth interviews and focus groups to identify and describe gender role norms and sexual scripts for African American MSW (men who have sex with women). This 3-year study uses cross-sectional multi-site venue-based probability sampling to recruit African American MSW between the ages of 18 and 44 in Philadelphia, PA to examine how these concepts are associated with sexual risk among African American MSW.
Curated

Genetic by Context Influence on Trajectories of Adolescent Health Risk Behaviors (ICPSR 35961)

Released/updated on: 2015-06-17
Geographic coverage: United States
This study uses existing data from a seven-wave prospective cohort study (N=4,000) for measuring the health risk behaviors and contextual variables from ages 11 through 19. It also uses United States Census data at the block group level (N=58) and adolescent and parent self-reports to measure neighborhood context. This study collects and genotypes whole blood from the young adults.
Curated

Heterosexual HIV Risk Behavior in Homeless Men (ICPSR 35846)

Released/updated on: 2015-05-01
Geographic coverage: United States
This project conducts interviews to achieve a rich understanding of homeless men's gender-related attitudes and how these attitudes may influence men's decisions to use or not use condoms during specific sexual events with women.
Curated

HIV Prevalence, Sexual Behavior, and Attitudes Toward Circumcision: Colombian MSM (ICPSR 35942)

Released/updated on: 2015-06-03
Geographic coverage: Colombia
This project is a five-year research program that investigates individual, social, and structural influences on HIV risk and serostatus among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Bogota, Colombia. Phase I of the study involves qualitative research (12 key informant interviews, 10 focus groups, and 28 life history interviews). Life history interviews are conducted with MSM who have experienced home displacement. Phase II involves quantitative research. Rapid oral HIV testing and a quantitative survey instrument is administered with A-CASI to samples of MSM ages 15-49. Social and structural data are collected on the locations where participants live. The pilot test includes 100 participants and the full administration of the revised survey includes 1000 participants, all obtained through respondent-driven sampling.
Curated
Simple Crosstabs

Midlife in the United States (MIDUS 1) National Study of Daily Experiences (NSDE), 1996-1997 (ICPSR 3725)

Released/updated on: 2023-01-25
Geographic coverage: United States
Time period: 1996-03-01--1997-03-01
The National Study of Daily Experiences (NSDE) is one of the in-depth studies that are part of the MacAuthur Foundation National Survey of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS). The purpose of the NSDE is to examine the day-to-day lives, particularly the daily stressful experiences, of a subsample of MIDUS respondents. Although previous daily diary research has advanced understanding of daily stress processes, there are important limitations in these studies that are addressed in the NSDE. First, previous studies in this area have relied on small and often unrepresentative samples that limit the ability to generalize findings. For this reason, the NSDE uses a large national sample of adults in the United States. Second, previous studies of individual differences in exposure and reactivity to daily events have typically examined only one source of variability, such as personality, to the exclusion of others. The NSDE corrects this problem by utilizing the data collected in the larger MIDUS survey on a wide array of sociodemographic and psychosocial variables to study the determinants of exposure and reactivity to daily stress. Third, previous studies have failed to investigate the role of genetics in both exposure and reactivity to daily stressors. The NSDE has a subsample of identical and fraternal same-sex twin pairs in order to explore this issue. The twins were selected if twin pairs had high self-reported certainty of zygosity, had completed the MIDUS interview and questionnaires, and had mailed in their cheek cell samples. A wide range of information was obtained using the daily telephone interview. Conducting interviews for an entire year provided information about seasonal variation in daily experiences. Respondents completed an average of 7.2 of the 8 interviews resulting in a total of 10,397 days of interviews. Data collection consisted of 40 separate "flights" of interviews with each flight representing the eight-day sequence of interviews from approximately 33 respondents. The entire interview was CATI programmed, which enabled researchers to incorporate skip patterns and open ended probe questions as well as to keypunch data during the interview, allowing data cleaning throughout the data collection. Demographic information includes gender and age.
Curated

NSAM: Wave 4: HIV/STD Risk Trajectories (ICPSR 35987)

Released/updated on: 2015-06-18
Geographic coverage: United States
This project uses data collected in the fourth wave of a unique longitudinal dataset, the National Survey of Adolescent Males (NSAM), to examine trajectories of risk behaviors among individuals and subgroups of men as they pass from adolescence into adulthood. This survey is a nationally representative sample of 1,880 men who were 15 to 19 years old in 1988. Respondents have been interviewed three times about their sexual and protective behaviors in 1988, 1990-91, and 1995. In 2006, the respondents were approximately 32-37 of age.
Curated

Perceived Risk for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (ICPSR 35944)

Released/updated on: 2015-06-03
Geographic coverage: United States
This project uses a sample of 200 15-19 year old female patients attending either a general adolescent medicine clinic or an STD (sexually transmitted diseases) clinic in Baltimore, Maryland and follows them for 27 months. This study collects data to assess relationship characteristics, perceived partner concurrency, PRSTD (perceived risk for STDs), and sexual behaviors through daily electronic diaries and interviews every four months using PDAs (personal digital assistants).
Curated

Sexual Conflict, Alcohol and Sexual Risk Behaviors in Emerging Adults (ICPSR 35951)

Released/updated on: 2015-06-05
Geographic coverage: United States
This project undertakes a longitudinal, prospective, mixed methods study of the relationship between alcohol consumption patterns and sexuality among male and female emerging adults (ages 18-29) in New York City. 400 emerging adults are recruited and enrolled in the study (stratified by gender, sexual orientation, and race/ethnicity) using Respondent Driven Sampling. Assessments of conflict, alcohol consumption patterns, and sexual risk-taking behaviors are conducted three times over the course of two years. Quantitative assessments (administered via Audio-CASI) are complemented by qualitative techniques. Mixed-methods strategies are used to examine the qualitative and quantitative data to explore potential implications for intervention development.
Curated
Simple Crosstabs

Swedish Adoption/Twin Study on Aging (SATSA), 1984, 1987, 1990, 1993, 2004, 2007, and 2010 (ICPSR 3843)

Released/updated on: 2015-05-13
Geographic coverage: Sweden, Global
Time period: 1984-01-01--2010-01-01
The Swedish Adoption/Twin Study on Aging (SATSA) was designed to study the origins of individual differences in aging and the environmental and genetic factors that are involved. SATSA began in 1984, and six additional waves were conducted in 1987, 1990, 1993, 2004, 2007, and 2010. The questionnaire was initially sent to all twins from the Swedish Twin Registry who were separated at an early age and raised apart; the survey was also administered to a control sample of twins who were raised together. The respondents were surveyed on items that included health status, how they were raised, work environment, alcohol consumption, and dietary and smoking habits, as well as questions about personality and attitudes; this information comprised the first component. The second component was collected from a subsample composed of 150 pairs of twins raised apart and 150 pairs of twins raised together. This subsample participated in seven waves of in-person testing, which included a health examination, structured interviews, and tests on functional capacity, cognitive abilities, and memory. The data are represented according to questionnaire and time number, and correspond to each wave/year: Questionnaire 1 and In-Person Testing Time 1 were in 1984; Questionnaire 2 and In-Person Testing Time 2 were in 1987; Questionnaire 3 and In-Person Testing Time 3 were in 1990; Questionnaire 4 and In-Person Testing Time 4 were in 1993; Questionnaire 5 was in 2003; In-Person Testing Time 5 was in 2004; Questionnaire 6 and In-Person Testing Time 6 were in 2007; In-Person Testing Time 7 was in 2010. The Administrative and Cognitive datasets include data from all years/waves. The Smell Survey dataset only includes data from 1990. No years were specified for the Contact measures and Separation measures datasets. Demographic and background information includes age, sex, education, family history, household composition and employment.