Adaptation Process of Cuban and Mexican Immigrants in the United States, 1972-1979 (ICPSR 9672)
Census of Population and Housing: Summary Tape File 4A, United States, 1980 (ICPSR 8282)
Current Population Survey, March 1984: Estimates of Noncash Benefit Values (ICPSR 8492)
English Language Proficiency Study (ELPS), 1982: [United States] (ICPSR 8974)
The Hawaii Personality and Health Cohort, 1959-1967: Childhood Personality Data (ICPSR 36737)
The Hawaii Personality and Health Cohort consists of teacher ratings of their students' personalities. John M. (Jack) Digman orchestrated the collection of the child personality data between 1959 and 1967, during his tenure as a professor at the University of Hawaii. Childhood data was collected on 2418 children in classrooms on the islands of Oahu and Kauai. Six waves of data collection were completed, and eighty-eight teachers provided assessments of their students. Children ranged in age from 5 to 14, and were in grades 1,2,3,5 or 6.
The initial goal of this work was to generate ratings using a broad set of items to allow for research on the structure of personality in childhood. The data collection predated the acceptance of the Big Five model of personality. Items were selected to capture the entire range of observable personality, which at the time was thought to be characterized by 10 or more domains. Subsequent analysis by Dr. Digman, and later by Lewis R. (Lew) Goldberg, demonstrated a consistent five factor structure in the child personality data. In the early days of the emergence of the Big Five model of personality structure, the Hawaii child data provided initial evidence to support the acceptance of Big Five model of personality.
Subsequent follow-up of the sample in adulthood has included multiple questionnaires, and assessments of objective markers of health. These follow-up data allowed for the first ever assessment of the stability in the Big Five over a span of 40 years. At average age 50, participants were recruited for a half day clinic visit. Objective markers of health collected at this time have supported work testing childhood personality as a predictor of physical health, and also research testing lifespan pathways linking childhood personality to physical health in adulthood.
This initial release includes the full childhood cohort data. Also included are a set of Big Five scores that have been used in published research on the Hawaii Personality Cohort, and a number of different sets of personality scales derived from these data. Basic demographic information is also provided. Subsequent data releases will include questionnaire and clinic data collected in adulthood.
For additional information about the correspondence between these datasets, please see the accompanying Excel file, which provides a table of overlapping variables across the datasets. Further information about this crosswalk file can be found in the "Item Overlap" section of the accompanying Study Description document.
Demographic variables included in this study include gender, cultural identity, and year of birth.
Health and Nutrition Examination Survey I, 1971-1975: Medical History Questionnaire, Ages 1-11 (ICPSR 8138)
Intergenerational Study of Parents and Children, 1962-1993: [Detroit] (ICPSR 9902)
Longitudinal Study of Generations, 1971, 1985, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1997: [California] (ICPSR 4076)
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II, 1976-1980: Audiometric Air Conduction Test, Ages 4-19 Years (ICPSR 8722)
National Health Examination Survey, Cycle II, 1963-1965: Ages 6-11 Years (ICPSR 9551)
National Health Interview Survey, 1988: Child Health Supplement (ICPSR 9375)
National Health Interview Survey on Disability, 1994: Phase II, Adult Followback (ICPSR 2568)
National Health Interview Survey on Disability, 1994: Phase II, Child Followback (ICPSR 2567)
National Health Interview Survey on Disability, 1995: Phase II, Adult Followback (ICPSR 2578)
National Health Interview Survey On Disability, 1995: Phase II, Child Followback (ICPSR 2577)
Occupational Changes in a Generation, 1962 and 1973 (ICPSR 6162)
Pathways to Adulthood: A Three-Generation Urban Study, 1960-1994: [Baltimore, Maryland] (ICPSR 2420)
Survey of Income and Education, 1976: Immigrant Extract (ICPSR 7917)
Survey of Income and Education, 1976: Modified File (ICPSR 7915)
Survey of Midlife in Japan (MIDJA 2), May-October 2012 (ICPSR 36427)
In 2008, with funding from the National Institute on Aging (NIA), baseline survey data for the Survey of Midlife in Japan (MIDJA), April-September 2008 were collected from a probability sample of Japanese adults (N=1,027) aged 30 to 79 from the Tokyo metropolitan area (ICPSR 30822). In 2009-2010 biomarker data was obtained from a subset of these cases (ICPSR 34969).
The survey and biomarker measures obtained parallel those in a national longitudinal sample of Americans known as Midlife in the United States or MIDUS (ICPSR 2760: MIDUS 1 and ICPSR 4652: MIDUS 2). The central objective was to compare the Japanese sample (MIDJA) with the United States sample (MIDUS) to test hypotheses about the role of psychosocial factors in the health (broadly defined) of mid- and later-life adults in Japan and the United States.
In 2012, with additional support from NIA, a longitudinal follow-up of the MIDJA sample was completed. The data collection for this second wave (N=657) largely repeated the baseline assessments. The goal of the follow-up wave was to conduct comparisons of longitudinal data available from the Japanese sample (MIDJA) and the United States sample (MIDUS) to test the hypothesis about the role of psychosocial factors in predicting health changes (including biomarkers) in both cultural contexts. Cultural influences on age differences in health and well-being were also of interest.
Demographic and background information included gender, age, education, marital status, household composition, and income.