ICPSR

Find & Analyze Data

Charging and Sentencing of Murder and Voluntary Manslaughter Cases in Georgia, 1973-1979 (ICPSR 9264)

Published: Dec 14, 2001

Cite this Study |

Principal Investigator(s):
David C. Baldus; George Woodworth; Charles A. Pulaski

https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09264.v1

Version V1

Summary

These data were collected to assess the levels of racial discrimination and arbitrariness occurring at different levels within Georgia's capital charging and sentencing system. Data cover approximately 1,000 murder and voluntary manslaughter cases. Information was obtained for all known penalty trial cases and for certain cases stratified by case type (voluntary manslaughter conviction, nonpenalty trial life sentence, and penalty trial) and by state judicial circuit. Numerous measures of defendant blameworthiness were developed as a basis for assessing levels of arbitrariness and discrimination in the capital charging and sentencing system. Variables include race, sex, and socioeconomic class, as well as crime codes, jury/bench decisions, final plea, term, and number of counts convicted.

Citation

Baldus, David C., Woodworth, George, and Pulaski, Charles A. Charging and Sentencing of Murder and Voluntary Manslaughter Cases in Georgia, 1973-1979. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2001-12-14. https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09264.v1

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Funding

National Science Foundation. Law and Social Sciences Program (SES 8209449)

Edna McConnell Clark Foundation

Subject Terms

Geographic Coverage

Time Period(s)

1973-03 -- 1979-12

Data Collection Notes

The codebook is provided by ICPSR as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software, such as the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site.

Sample

Stratified probability sample including all known sentence and penalty trial cases.

Universe

Defendants convicted of murder or voluntary manslaughter in Georgia between March 1973 and December 1979.

Data Source

records of the Georgia Board of Pardons and Paroles, Georgia Department of Offender Rehabilitation, Georgia Bureau of Vital Statistics, and Georgia prosecutors and defense attorneys

Data Type(s)

survey data, and event/transaction data

Original Release Date

1989-12-15

Version Date

2001-12-14

Version History

2001-12-14 The documentation for this collection was converted to PDF and the SAS data definition statements were reformatted.

1989-12-15 ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:

  • Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.

Notes

  • The public-use data files in this collection are available for access by the general public. Access does not require affiliation with an ICPSR member institution.

  • The citation of this study may have changed due to the new version control system that has been implemented.
NACJD logo

This dataset is maintained and distributed by the National Archive of Criminal Justice Data (NACJD), the criminal justice archive within ICPSR. NACJD is primarily sponsored by three agencies within the U.S. Department of Justice: the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the National Institute of Justice, and the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.