Positive Connections: Connecting HIV-Infected Patients to Care, 2004-2006 [United States] (ICPSR 22482)
Version Date: Jun 16, 2010 View help for published
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s)
Judith B. Bradford, Virginia Commonwealth University, and Fenway Community Health
https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22482.v1
Version V1
Summary View help for Summary
The research study Positive Connections tested the Health Systems Navigation (HSN) model, an intervention linking near-peer interventionists with underserved HIV-infected individuals to assist them to become engaged and retained in HIV medical care through supportive services and facilitated referrals. Working with a core group of local AIDS service organizations to identify unstable and out-of-care HIV-positive individuals, the HSN will enroll and provide health system navigation to participants. The principal goal was to enhance the probability that individuals from historically underserved populations would become engaged and retained in high quality, culturally competent HIV care. The theoretical basis for this intervention included individual behavior change models, social and community networks, and provider cultural competence. This project also sought to improve the understanding and the measurement of health care access problems by seeking to determine which problems have indicators and which do not, and to identify steps that can be taken to develop a reliable access monitoring system. The concept of Health Systems Navigator has been developed by the Multicultural AIDS Coalition.
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Subject Terms View help for Subject Terms
Geographic Coverage View help for Geographic Coverage
Distributor(s) View help for Distributor(s)
Time Period(s) View help for Time Period(s)
Date of Collection View help for Date of Collection
Study Purpose View help for Study Purpose
Positive Connections tested the Health Systems Navigation (HSN) model, an intervention linking near-peer interventionists with underserved HIV-infected individuals to assist them to become engaged and retained in HIV medical care through supportive services and facilitated referrals.
Study Design View help for Study Design
Participants were referred and recruited into the study through community based organizations that provide services to people living with HIV. The study was primarily interested in HIV-infected people who were unstable and out-of-care.
Sample View help for Sample
Local HIV/AIDS service organizations identified unstable and out-of-care HIV-positive individuals.
Universe View help for Universe
HIV-infected persons 18 years old and older in New England.
Unit(s) of Observation View help for Unit(s) of Observation
Data Source View help for Data Source
agency-sponsored surveys
clinical records
Data Type(s) View help for Data Type(s)
Mode of Data Collection View help for Mode of Data Collection
Description of Variables View help for Description of Variables
Variables collected include information on the services related to the care of HIV-infected participants, specifically the types, location, duration, and frequency of services. Additional variables include specific information on the barriers to receiving and staying in care, such as participants' relationship with care providers, stigma, recent drug use, and mental health.
Presence of Common Scales View help for Presence of Common Scales
Several Likert-type scales were used
HideOriginal Release Date View help for Original Release Date
2010-06-09
Version History View help for Version History
- Bradford, Judith B. Positive Connections: Connecting HIV-Infected Patients to Care, 2004-2006 [United States]. ICPSR22482-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2010-06-16. http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22482.v1
2010-06-09 ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:
- Performed consistency checks.
- Created variable labels and/or value labels.
- Standardized missing values.
- Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.
Notes
The public-use data files in this collection are available for access by the general public. Access does not require affiliation with an ICPSR member institution.