[DDI-SRG] Terms: life cycle, XML Schema/schemes
Joachim Wackerow
joachim.wackerow at gesis.org
Wed Jul 2 06:24:32 EDT 2008
Looking back at several DDI workshops and presentations for mixed
audiences I have the impression that two often used core terms should be
clarified in expression, and used in a constant and clear manner.
Suggestion for discussion (this is the outcome of talking with Wendy
about that):
"life cycle" should be "data/metadata life cycle"
Reasoning: Researcher are more focused on people not metadata. So
sometimes people think at life cycle of people (not data/metadata) like
life history. The documentation is concerned about the life cycle of
data. Reuse of documentation in the DDI sense is concerned about the
life cycle of metadata. Regarding life cycle, data and metadata can
probably not be easily differentiated in different terms. Therefore
combination of data/metadata. Sometimes the term "life cycle of survey"
is used. This should be really only used when dealing with survey data.
DDI can be used for a broader range of data. Therefore the term data is
here used (not survey) in a general sense.
Note: sometimes people say that "life cycle" is not a good metaphor
because in a biological sense there is death at the end but no death of
data. I think there is no better metaphor for that. A possible response
would be: life cycle on the level of the species not the individual.
XML Schemas versus schemes (like variable scheme)
"XML Schemas" should be always "XML Schemas" not just "Schemas"
schemes should be "DDI schemes"
Reasoning: These similar sounding terms can cause some confusion. "XML
Schema" is a well defined term from W3C. It is a technical means to
define a XML structure. It seems to be quite common to use it in this
writing. Schemes in DDI are basically lists of items like variable
schemes (list of variables), questions schemes etc. The term scheme in
DDI is used for exactly this purpose. This must be explained in
documentations and teaching materials. The fixed term "DDI schemes"
should be used always when mentioning these (not just schemes).
When we can agree on new terms they should be used in a constant manner
throughout all documentation and teaching material.
Probably other terms are also candidates for clear and consequent wording.
Any thoughts or other ideas?
Achim
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