Census of Public and Private Juvenile Detention, Correctional, and Shelter Facilities, 1990-1991: [United States] (ICPSR 9824)

Version Date: Oct 11, 2007

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Principal Investigator(s):
United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

Series:

https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09824.v2

Version V2

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Alternate Title

CIC 1991

Summary

These data provide information on the population and characteristics of public and private juvenile facilities in operation in the United States on February 15, 1991. Annual data for the 1990 calendar year are included as well. Questions designed to categorize each facility were asked concerning the number of adults held, the juvenile majority's custodial authority, reason for custody, and access to the community, as well as the facility's security arrangements, capacity, age, plans for renovation, type of administration, and setting. Extensive data on the total juvenile residential population of each facility was also gathered. The total population is broken down by admission type, legal status, type of offense, race, and age. The collection also contains information on the population's movement and average length of stay, as well as each facility's average daily population, personnel by race, number, and staff position, educational, treatment, and medical programs available, annual expenditures, court orders and consent decrees, and number of juvenile deaths that year.

Citation

United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Census of Public and Private Juvenile Detention, Correctional, and Shelter Facilities, 1990-1991: [United States]. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2007-10-11. https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09824.v2

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Funding

United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

Subject Terms

Geographic Coverage

Distributor(s)

Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
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Time Period(s)

1990 -- 1991

Date of Collection

1991-04 -- 1991-12

Data Collection Notes

  1. Compiled by U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.

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Sample

Residential programs and group homes in operation on February 15, 1991, were included in the census if they housed three or more residents, if at least 50 percent of the residents were juveniles, and if accused or adjudicated delinquents and status offenders constituted at least 1 percent of their average daily population. In California, however, all California Youth Authority Facilities were included in the census. Juvenile facilities operated as part of adult jails were excluded, as were nonresidential facilities, facilities exclusively for drug or alcohol abusers or nonoffenders, and federal juvenile correctional facilities.

Universe

Public and private juvenile detention, correctional, and shelter facilities in operation in the United States on February 15, 1991.

Data Source

United States Bureau of the Census questionnaires

Data Type(s)

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Original Release Date

1993-10-11

Version History

2018-02-15 The citation of this study may have changed due to the new version control system that has been implemented. The previous citation was:
  • United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Census of Public and Private Juvenile Detention, Correctional, and Shelter Facilities, 1990-1991: [United States]. ICPSR09824-v2. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2007-10-11. http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09824.v2

2007-10-11 Data files were updated to include ready-to-go files and the ASCII codebook was converted to PDF format.

2006-01-18 File QU9824.PDF was removed from any previous datasets and flagged as a study-level file, so that it will accompany all downloads.

2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 4 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads.

2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 3 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads

1993-10-11 ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:

  • Performed recodes and/or calculated derived variables.
  • Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.
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Notes

  • The public-use data files in this collection are available for access by the general public. Access does not require affiliation with an ICPSR member institution.