This dataset is maintained and distributed by the National Archive of Computerized Data on Aging (NACDA), the aging program within ICPSR. NACDA is sponsored by the National Institute on Aging (NIA) at the National Institutes of Heath (NIH).
Aging, Status, and Sense of Control (ASOC), 1995, 1998, 2001 [United States] (ICPSR 3334)
Principal Investigator(s): Mirowsky, John, University of Texas; Ross, Catherine E., University of Texas
Summary:
The Aging, Status, and Sense of Control (ASOC) was conducted during 1995, 1998 and 2001 and examined the relationship between age and changes in the sense of control over one's life. Part I contains data for Waves I and II. Respondents were queried about their physical health, including activities of daily living such as shopping, walking, and doing housework, along with medical conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, lung disease, breast cancer, diabetes, arthritis or rheumatism, osteoporosis, and allergies or asthma. Questions regarding mental health investigated difficulties staying focused, feelings of sadness or anxiety, and enjoyment of life. Respondents were also asked about their health behaviors, including use of tobacco and alcohol, frequency of exercise, use of medical services including insurance coverage, and the number of prescription medications used. Also examined was respondents' sense of control over their lives, including social support and participation, and history of adversity, which covered such topics as home or apartment break-ins or assaults, major natural disasters, unemployment longer than six months, and times without enough money for clothes, food, rent, bills, or other necessities. Demographic questions included age, sex, marital status, education, work status, marital and family relations, and socioeconomic status. Wave III (Part 2) was collected in 2001 and contains data on the same questions such as physical health, mental health and health behaviors.
Access Notes
These data are freely available.
Dataset(s)
Study Description
Citation
Mirowsky, John, and Catherine E. Ross. Aging, Status, and Sense of Control (ASOC), 1995, 1998, 2001 [United States]. ICPSR03334-v2. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2005-12-15. doi:10.3886/ICPSR03334.v2
Persistent URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03334.v2
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Funding
This survey was funded by:
- United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Institute on Aging (RO1-AG12393)
Scope of Study
Subject Terms: activities of daily living, aging, control, disease, health behavior, health services utilization, health status, life events, life satisfaction, mental health, older adults, physical fitness, self concept, social networks, social status
Geographic Coverage: United States
Time Period:
- 1995
- 1998
- 2001
Date of Collection:
- 1995
- 1998
- 2001
Universe: English-speaking adults aged 18 or older in the United States.
Data Types: survey data
Data Collection Notes:
(1) These are longitudinal data. Answers from the first wave of interviews in 1995 (N=2,593) were merged with those from the second wave in 1998 (N=1,378 reinterviewed). Wave II can be identified by the variable INTYR2. (2) Part 2 (Wave III N=1,444) can be merged with Part 1 on CASEID. The same questions were asked in all three waves.
Methodology
Sample: Probability sample with oversampling of persons aged 60 and older.
Mode of Data Collection: telephone interview
Extent of Processing: ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:
- Created online analysis version with question text.
Version(s)
Original ICPSR Release: 2002-02-22
Version History:
- 2005-12-15 SAS and SPSS setup files for Part 1 have been updated. Wave III (Part 2) has been added.
Related Publications
- List all ~37 citations associated with this study
Most Recent Publications
Variables
Instructional Resources
ICPSR has created the following instructional guides that utilize data from this study:
Additional materials can be found on our Resources for Instructors site.
Instructional guides that utilize this dataset are available:
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Aging and Social Integration: A Data-Driven Learning Guide - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
Well-being at older ages is of major concern to social scientists, and social integration appears to play a key role in well-being.
Social integration can be generally understood as the presence of strong social ties, or roles, which connect individuals with other individuals or groups. For this exercise, social integration will be operationalized two ways: living alone or with others and community participation.
The goal of this exercise is to explore the ways in which age, social integration, and well-being are related. Crosstabulation and comparison of means will be used.
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Utilities
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