United States House of Representatives Committee Assignment Request Data, 80th-103rd Congress (ICPSR 21080)

These data were collected by Scott Frisch and Sean Kelly between 2000 and 2004 from the archived papers of former members of the United States Congress. In most cases, Frisch, Kelly, or both traveled to archives to collect the textual materials from which the data were generated. In most cases, the request data come from the committee request summaries (briefing books) compiled for the Democratic Members of the Committee on Ways and Means, the Democratic Steering and Policy Committee, and... (more info)

These data were collected by Scott Frisch and Sean Kelly between 2000 and 2004 from the archived papers of former members of the United States Congress. In most cases, Frisch, Kelly, or both traveled to archives to collect the textual materials from which the data were generated. In most cases, the request data come from the committee request summaries (briefing books) compiled for the Democratic Members of the Committee on Ways and Means, the Democratic Steering and Policy Committee, and the Republican Executive Committee on Committees. In addition to Committee notebooks, copies of the letters that individual members wrote in support of their assignment requests were collected. The format of these letters typically consists of a lengthy justification of the member's qualifications and need for his or her first request, with perhaps a paragraph devoted to a list of additional committees to which assignment would be acceptable. In a few instances, when no briefing book was available, preferences were reconstructed from the request letters submitted by the members to their party committees. In these cases, the most recent letter was considered the definitive statement of the member's preferences. Data regarding subcommittee assignments are not included in these data, nor are temporary committee assignments, nor are assignments that were not made at the beginning of a Congressional term. Committee requests for temporary, joint committees, boards, select committees and the like are also not included. The total number of committee preference listings is 2,480. Included are the committee preferences of 1,163 first-term members, as well as committee transfer requests made by 1,317 incumbents. For Democrats, the data cover the 80th through the 103rd Congress (but not the 85th Congress, which has not been located), comprising the committee preferences of 1,366 members, 655 first-term Democrats, and 711 incumbent Democrats. For the Republicans, the data cover the 86th through the 102nd Congress, reflecting the committee preferences of 1,114 Republican members, including 452 first-term Republicans and 662 incumbent Republicans. Republican data prior to the 86th Congress could not be located and were apparently lost during an effort to consolidate the records of congressional leaders prior to the 86th Congress. Data for Republicans from the 103rd Congress have not been located.

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Most Recent Publications

2006
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Committee Assignment Politics in the U.S. House. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
2006
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Committee assignment politics in the U.S. Senate: Democratic leaders and Democratic committee assignments, 1953-1994. Congress and the Presidency. 33, (1), 1-23.
2005
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. The Politics of House Republican Appropriations Subcommittee Assignments. annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Washington, DC.
2004
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Committee Politics in the US Senate: Democratic Leaders and Democratic Committee Assignments, 1953-1994. annual meeting of the Southern Political Science Association. New Orleans.
2004
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Democratic Leaders and Democratic Committee Requests and Assignments in the U.S. Senate. annual meeting of the American Political Science Association. Chicago.
2004
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Self-selection reconsidered: House committee assignment requests and constituency characteristics. Political Research Quarterly. 57, (2), 325-336.
2003
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. A place at the table: Women's committee preferences and committee assignments in the U.S. House. Women and Politics. 1-26.
2003
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Don't have the data? Make them up! Congressional archives as untapped data sources. PS: Political Science and Politics. 36, (2), 221-225.
2003
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. The Politics of Committee Assignments in the U.S. House. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
2002
Frisch, Scott A.,  Kelly, Sean Q. Committee Assignments and Public Policy: Committee Theories Reconsidered. New York Political Science Association. Niagara University, NY.