nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08934 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130520s1988 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08934 MiAaI MiAaI Police Response to Street Gang Violence in California [electronic resource] Improving the Investigative Process, 1985 Malcolm W. Klein , Cheryl L. Maxson , Margaret A. Gordon 2006-01-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1988 ICPSR 8934 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-20. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection examines gang and non-gang homicides as well as other types of offenses in small California jurisdictions. Data are provided on violent gang offenses and offenders as well as on a companion sample of non-gang offenses and offenders. Two separate data files are supplied, one for participants and one for incidents. The participant data include age, gender, race, and role of participants. The incident data include information from the "violent incident data collection form" (setting, auto involvement, and amount of property loss), and the "group indicators coding form" (argot, tattoos, clothing, and slang terminology). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08934.v1 crime icpsr criminal justice system icpsr death icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr gangs icpsr murder icpsr violence icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies NACJD IX. Police ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System Klein, Malcolm W. Maxson, Cheryl L. Gordon, Margaret A. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8934 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08934.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09742 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130520s1993 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09742 MiAaI MiAaI Use and Effectiveness of Fines, Jail, and Probation in Municipal Courts in Los Angeles County, 1981-1984 [electronic resource] Daniel Glaser , Margaret A. Gordon 2005-11-04 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1993 ICPSR 9742 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-20. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. The purpose of this data collection was to identify those attributes of offenders that are most often associated with receiving particular types of financial penalties along with probation, such as fines, restitution, and cost of probation. A further purpose was to estimate the relative effectiveness of these penalties in preventing recidivism. Variables include descriptions of the type of offense and penalties received, the location of the court where sentencing took place, and information about the individual's race, age, gender, level of education, employment, living arrangements, and financial status. Prior arrests and convictions are included, as are arrests, convictions, and penalties subsequent to the original case under study. Also provided are six sets of variables that describe all offenders within each conviction category. These six groups provide additional information about the offender's background and behavior. The conviction categories include assault, burglary, drug crimes, driving under the influence, theft, and indecent exposure. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09742.v1 municipal courts icpsr offender profiles icpsr offenders icpsr probation icpsr restitution programs icpsr sentencing icpsr criminal histories icpsr fines icpsr imprisonment icpsr NACJD III. Corrections ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System Glaser, Daniel Gordon, Margaret A. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9742 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09742.v1