nmm 22 4500 ICPSR31841 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2011 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR31841 MiAaI MiAaI Assessing the Consequences of Politicized Confirmation Processes, 2005-2006 [electronic resource] James L. Gibson , Gregory A. Caldeira 2011-10-13 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2011 ICPSR 31841 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The data collection represents a loose collaboration between Georgetown University’s Center for Democracy and Civil Society (CDACS) and the European Social Survey (ESS). These data contain responses from three separate interviews referred to as Wave One (t1), Wave Two (t2), and Wave Three (t3). Wave One data are from the United States Citizenship, Involvement, Democracy (CID) Survey, and consisted of in-person interviews with a representative sample of 1,001 Americans. The CID survey is a study of American civic engagement, social capital, and democracy in comparative perspective, and it provides perspective on citizen participation in both the public and private realms. The CID survey is integrated with several elements of a module from the 2002 version of the ESS, which was administered in 22 European countries. In addition to the replicated questions from the ESS, the CID survey includes questions related to the themes of social capital, activities in formal clubs and organizations, informal social networks and activities, personal networks (strong and weak ties), the composition and diversity of ties and associations, trust (in other people, the community, institutions, and politicians), local democracy and participation, democratic values, political citizenship, social citizenship, views on immigration and diversity, political identifications, ideology, mobilization and action, and tolerance (concerning views and attitudes, least-likes groups, and racial stereotypes). Wave Two data was collected during the Alito Confirmation Process through re-interviews via telephone of 335 respondents who had completed the 2005 (Wave One) survey. Wave Three data was obtained after the Alito Confirmation Process, comprising re-interviews via telephone of 259 individuals who particpated in Wave Two. Both Wave Two and Wave Three included questions regarding respondents' political affiliations, views on politics and social issues, and trust in groups of people and institutions. In addition the survey queried respondents concerning their knowledge and opinion of the United States Supreme Court and Congress, Supreme Court judges, the confirmation of Samuel Alito to the Supreme Court, as well as advertisements about the process, and their opinion on the rulings of the Supreme Court. Demographic variables include: Wave One - age, gender, race, marital status, religious affilitation and participation, highest level of education (respondent and respondent's partner), employment status (respondent and respondent's partner), income, nationality, and citizenship; Wave Two - has no demographic variables; Wave Three - age, gender, race, and religious affiliation and participation. Also included are attributes of the interviewer and interviewer observations. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR31841.v1 Internet icpsr knowledge (awareness) icpsr life satisfaction icpsr mass media icpsr memberships icpsr national identity icpsr neighborhoods icpsr neighbors icpsr party identification icpsr perceptions icpsr political action icpsr political attitudes icpsr political behavior icpsr political ideologies icpsr political leaders icpsr political organizations icpsr political partisanship icpsr political perceptions icpsr prejudice icpsr race icpsr racial attitudes icpsr racial discrimination icpsr religion icpsr social attitudes icpsr social behavior icpsr social issues icpsr social networks icpsr Supreme Court decisions icpsr Supreme Court justices icpsr Supreme Court nominations icpsr terrorism icpsr tolerance icpsr trust (psychology) icpsr United States Congress icpsr United States Supreme Court icpsr voting behavior icpsr work environment icpsr abortion icpsr associations icpsr beliefs icpsr citizen attitudes icpsr citizen participation icpsr citizenship icpsr civil rights icpsr clubs icpsr community involvement icpsr community organizations icpsr crosscultural perceptions icpsr cultural diversity icpsr cultural perceptions icpsr democracy icpsr discrimination icpsr education icpsr employment icpsr fear of crime icpsr friendships icpsr government icpsr homosexuality icpsr household composition icpsr immigration icpsr ICPSR XIV.C. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters Gibson, James L. Caldeira, Gregory A. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 31841 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR31841.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR30764 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2011 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR30764 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2009 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2011-09-30 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2011 ICPSR 30764 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR30764.v1 arrests icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD VIII. Official Statistics NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 30764 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR30764.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR33524 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2012 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR33524 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2010 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2012-06-22 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2012 ICPSR 33524 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR33524.v1 Uniform Crime Reports icpsr arrests icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr violence icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies NACJD VIII. Official Statistics FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 33524 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR33524.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR24282 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR24282 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1992 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-12-23 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 24282 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24282.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies NACJD VIII. Official Statistics United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 24282 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24282.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR24240 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR24240 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1993 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-12-23 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 24240 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24240.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr homophobia icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr NACJD VIII. Official Statistics ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies TPDRC I. Terrorism United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 24240 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24240.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23960 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23960 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1994 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-12-23 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23960 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23960.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr NACJD VIII. Official Statistics NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System TPDRC I. Terrorism United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23960 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23960.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23940 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23940 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1995 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-12-23 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23940 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23940.v1 homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD VIII. Official Statistics United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23940 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23940.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23841 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23841 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1996 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23841 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23841.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations NACJD VIII. Official Statistics NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23841 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23841.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23840 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23840 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1997 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23840 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23840.v1 Uniform Crime Reports icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr crime reporting icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD VIII. Official Statistics FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23840 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23840.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23821 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23821 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1998 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23821 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23821.v1 crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System NACJD VIII. Official Statistics FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23821 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23821.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23800 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23800 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 1999 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2008-11-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23800 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23800.v1 racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr NACJD VIII. Official Statistics NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System TPDRC I. Terrorism United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23800 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23800.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23783 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23783 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2000 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23783 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23783.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr NACJD VIII. Official Statistics TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23783 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23783.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23781 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23781 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2001 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23781 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23781.v1 disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System NACJD VIII. Official Statistics FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23781 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23781.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23625 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23625 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2002 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23625 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23625.v1 hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations NACJD VIII. Official Statistics TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23625 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23625.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23600 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23600 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2003 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23600 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23600.v1 prejudice icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr racial tensions icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD VIII. Official Statistics FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23600 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23600.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23544 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23544 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2004 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23544 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23544.v1 prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations NACJD VIII. Official Statistics TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23544 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23544.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR23441 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR23441 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2005 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 23441 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23441.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies NACJD VIII. Official Statistics ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 23441 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR23441.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR22406 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR22406 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2006 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2008-11-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 22406 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22406.v1 racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System NACJD VIII. Official Statistics FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations TPDRC I. Terrorism United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 22406 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22406.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR25107 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2009 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR25107 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2007 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2009-06-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2009 ICPSR 25107 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR25107.v1 hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr law enforcement icpsr arrests icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr ethnicity icpsr NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies NACJD VIII. Official Statistics ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System TPDRC I. Terrorism FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 25107 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR25107.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR27645 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130518s2010 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR27645 MiAaI MiAaI Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States] [electronic resource] Hate Crime Data, 2008 [Record-Type Files] United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation 2010-06-21 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2010 ICPSR 27645 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-18. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR27645.v1 arrests icpsr law enforcement icpsr offenses icpsr prejudice icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr Uniform Crime Reports icpsr violence icpsr crime rates icpsr crime reporting icpsr crime statistics icpsr disabilities icpsr discrimination icpsr hate crimes icpsr homophobia icpsr ethnicity icpsr FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations TPDRC I. Terrorism NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies NACJD VIII. Official Statistics ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System United States Department of Justice. Federal Bureau of Investigation Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 27645 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR27645.v1