nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09248 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1991 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09248 MiAaI MiAaI ABC News West Germany Poll, May 1989 [electronic resource] ABC News 2007-12-13 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1991 ICPSR 9248 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This survey of West German respondents elicited their opinions on West Germany and its relationship with the United States and other countries. Topics covered include the respondent's view of Helmut Kohl's handling of his job as chancellor of West Germany, impressions of political leaders, the political leader most interested in arms control, and Gorbachev's motives in relationships with western countries. In addition, respondents were asked which countries they thought were working for peace, which countries were more involved in unrest, and which countries were friends to West Germany. They also were queried about whether there was a need to change West Germany's foreign policy, whether the Soviets should reduce their conventional forces in Europe, whether NATO was necessary for the defense of Western Europe, and whether the cold war between West and East was coming to an end. Views on the United States' short-range nuclear weapons and on American troops in West Germany also were included. Background information on respondents includes region and age. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09248.v1 arms control icpsr Cold War icpsr defense (military) icpsr foreign policy icpsr foreign relations icpsr Gorbachev, Mikhail icpsr Kohl, Helmut icpsr nations icpsr NATO icpsr nuclear weapons icpsr peace icpsr performance icpsr political leaders icpsr public opinion icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XVI.B. Social Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ABC News Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9248 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09248.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR22780 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR22780 MiAaI MiAaI The Analysis of Budget Consolidations [electronic resource] Concepts, Research Designs and Measurement Georg Wenzelburger 2008-06-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 22780 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. Fiscal adjustments have been examined from different perspectives in the literature. However, the conceptual approaches to the analysis of budget consolidations vary substantially. Therefore different approaches to the analysis of fiscal adjustments are discussed in a first step. It is shown that the choices regarding the underlying concepts lead to specific research designs and influence the appropriate empirical method. In a second step, the determinants of budget consolidations are examined empirically in four different research designs for 23 industrialized countries in the 1990s. The analysis shows that the results vary depending on the method applied. However, economic variables seem to play the most important role in explaining the consolidation performance. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22780.v1 budgets icpsr economic growth icpsr economic indicators icpsr economic models icpsr fiscal policy icpsr Gross Domestic Product icpsr industrial nations icpsr industrialization icpsr public policy icpsr ICPSR XVIII. ICPSR Publication-Related Archive Wenzelburger, Georg Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 22780 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22780.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07274 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07274 MiAaI MiAaI Arms Control in the European Political Environment [electronic resource] French and German Elite Responses, 1964 Karl W. Deutsch 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7274 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study collected data from 147 French and 173 German elite figures in order to investigate four significant aspects of French and West German politics relevant to the issue of arms control and disarmament in Western Europe. These four areas were domestic policy, foreign policy, European integration, and arms control and disarmament. The questions probed respondents' perceptions of the political system and its future, opinions on specific foreign policy issues and their relationship to domestic politics, the two Germanys question, national sovereignty versus international associations, European integration, and various nuclear strategies and arms control arrangements. Latent attitude structures were also measured. The "latent attitudes" questions tapped the respondents' interest in and emotional reactions to issues, perceptions of emotional reactions to professional roles and responsibilities, general ability to structure problems, open-mindedness, alienation, and feelings of competence. Biographical data, including standard demographic and personal information as well as data on party, military, and governmental backgrounds, were compiled from public records and interviews. Demographic variables cover age, sex, religious affiliation, level of education, military service, and past and present occupations. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07274.v1 arms control icpsr government elites icpsr leadership icpsr national interests icpsr nationalism icpsr NATO icpsr political attitudes icpsr nuclear war icpsr perceptions icpsr political affiliation icpsr political elites icpsr career history icpsr political systems icpsr voting history icpsr world politics icpsr deterrence icpsr disarmament icpsr domestic policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign policy icpsr German reunification icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR VI.B. Elites and Leadership, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Deutsch, Karl W. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7274 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07274.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05404 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05404 MiAaI MiAaI Arms Transfers to Developing Countries, 1945-1968 [electronic resource] Amelia Leiss 2006-01-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5404 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains data on the transfer of arms to 52 developing nations in the period 1945-1968. The Arms Transfers data (Part 1) provide information on donor and recipient, date and site of transfer, quantity, system classification (e.g., aircraft, helicopters, missiles, artilleries, small arms, or naval systems), and date production began and ended. The Weapons Systems data (Part 2) contain detailed coded information about each weapons system. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05404.v1 armaments icpsr arms sales icpsr arms trade icpsr arms transfers icpsr developing nations icpsr weapons icpsr weapons systems icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XI.D. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Alliances and Military Affairs Leiss, Amelia Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5404 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05404.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR22324 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2008 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR22324 MiAaI MiAaI Asia Europe Survey (ASES) [electronic resource] A Multinational Comparative Study in 18 Countries, 2001 Takashi Inoguchi 2008-06-24 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2008 ICPSR 22324 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The purpose of the survey was to study, in 18 countries of Asia and Europe, how democracy (or quasi-democracy) functions in response to various domestic and international stimuli, with a focus on the rise of civil society and the deepening of globalization. The 18 countries surveyed include from East and Southeast Asia: Japan, South Korea, China, Taiwan, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, and the Philippines, and from Western Europe: the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Greece. The questionnaire covers generally five topics: (1) identity, (2) trust, (3) satisfaction, (4) beliefs and actions, and (5) socio-economic attributes. For the first topic, the survey asked respondents for their nationality and its importance to them, whether it was respected by others and given fair treatment in international economic and political affairs, and how proud of it they were. Respondents were also asked how important it was for them to have citizenship, fluency in their country's dominant language, and to practice their nationality's dominant religion. Respondents were asked if they identified with a community or a group rather than a nationality (i.e. neighborhoods, ethnic group, and religion), if they belonged to larger groups in which people from other countries were included (i.e. European, Asian, and Islamic), and how proud they were of their country's achievements or politics. The next topic asked respondents to assess their level of confidence in their country's government and endeavors (i.e. political parties, law and courts, and mass media) and in international organizations (i.e. World Bank and NATO), to name their country's foreign ministers, and if they could name the five countries with permanent seats on the United Nations Security Council. For the third topic, respondents were asked how well their countries handled issues of politics and citizens, about their personal life situation, their country's development, and the international situation. Regarding beliefs and actions, respondents were asked to comment on the effects of development around the world (i.e., products, money, people, and information being able to move globally), the importance of social issues (i.e., human rights and unemployment), and whether such issues should be dealt with by the country alone or by all countries working together, and if they agreed with specific statements others have made about the government, economy, and politics. They were questioned about their interest in politics, their left-to-right stance in politics, what political activities they had participated in, whether they had voted in the presidential and/or local elections, which political party they felt closest to, and their level of satisfaction with politics in their society. The final topic included questions on the respondent's awareness of political or governmental affairs through different types of media (i.e., newspaper, radio, and television), life satisfaction, fluency in English, frequency with which they attended religious services, religious domination, sex, age, living situation, highest completed level of education, employment, household's living standards, income, and ethnic group. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22324.v1 democracy icpsr political affiliation icpsr political attitudes icpsr political awareness icpsr political behavior icpsr political participation icpsr political systems icpsr social identity icpsr social issues icpsr trust in government icpsr voting behavior icpsr globalization icpsr government organizations icpsr government performance icpsr knowledge (awareness) icpsr life satisfaction icpsr national identity icpsr nationalism icpsr political activism icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.2. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Nations Other Than the United States Inoguchi, Takashi Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 22324 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR22324.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR27901 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2011 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR27901 MiAaI MiAaI Assessing Happiness and Competitiveness of World Major Metropolises, 2006 [electronic resource] Nam Young Lee 2011-08-04 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2011 ICPSR 27901 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study aimed to empirically examine happiness and community/city conditions assessed by residents living in ten major cities of the world: Beijing, Berlin, London, Milan, New York City, Paris, Seoul, Stockholm, Tokyo, and Toronto. Respondents were asked questions about themselves and their city of residence. Questions focused on a range of topics including the economy, culture and education, welfare, safety, environment, living conditions, city administration, community life, health, and happiness. Demographic questions included city of residence, gender, age, education level, income level, occupation, marital status, and religion. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR27901.v1 community participation icpsr cost of living icpsr cultural attitudes icpsr education icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr government performance icpsr happiness icpsr health care icpsr identity icpsr job opportunities icpsr living conditions icpsr local government icpsr neighborhood condition icpsr welfare services icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR II. Community and Urban Studies Lee, Nam Young Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 27901 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR27901.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08623 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1987 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08623 MiAaI MiAaI Balance of Payments Statistics [electronic resource] International Monetary Fund 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1987 ICPSR 8623 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. These time series data provide information on the balance of payments among countries and geographical areas of the world. Detailed tabulations included in this collection describe (1) transactions in goods, services, and income between an economy and the rest of the world, (2) changes of ownership and other changes in that country's monetary gold, special drawing rights (SDRs), and claims and liabilities to the rest of the world, and (3) unrequited transfers and counterpart entries that are needed to balance, in the accounting sense, any entries for previous transactions and changes that are not mutually offsetting. Aggregated and detailed presentations show data for items such as investments, short- and long-term capital, reserves, and changes in reserves. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08623.v1 trade icpsr balance of payments icpsr banks icpsr debt icpsr capital gains icpsr domestic trade icpsr economic behavior icpsr economic conditions icpsr economic indicators icpsr expenditures icpsr exports icpsr financial assets icpsr foreign investments icpsr government revenues icpsr imports icpsr international affairs icpsr international economics icpsr ninternational monetary system icpsr international trade icpsr investments icpsr monetary reserves icpsr national debt icpsr national income icpsr nations icpsr savings icpsr ICPSR IV.C. Economic Behavior and Attitudes, Historical and Contemporary Economic Processes and Indicators IDRC II. Economic Data International Monetary Fund Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8623 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08623.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05902 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05902 MiAaI MiAaI British Speeches, 1870-1914, and German Speeches, 1871-1912 [electronic resource] Robert North , Richard Lagerstrom , William Mitchell 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5902 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This textual data collection contains computer-readable texts of speeches in the British Parliament and in the German Reichstag in the period 1870-1914 and 1871-1921, respectively, to enable content analysis. Also included are two British equivalence files. The first equivalence file, British Speech Full Equivalence Deck, includes (a) geographic equivalences, (b) General Inquirer political dictionary, and (c) words from the British text equivalence under either (a) or (b). The second equivalence file, British Speech Equivalence Deck, Geographic Only, is a shortened version of the first equivalence file with about one hundred keywords in three dimensions: geographic, affect, and strength. A computer analysis program called DICTION is available for use with these texts. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05902.v1 British Parliament icpsr German Reichstag icpsr nineteenth century icpsr political speeches icpsr twentieth century icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIII.B. Legislative and Deliberative Bodies, Studies of Decision-Making in Deliberative Bodies North, Robert Lagerstrom, Richard Mitchell, William Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5902 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05902.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09033 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09033 MiAaI MiAaI Candidates for the European Parliament, April-May 1979 [electronic resource] Jacques-Rene Rabier , Carsten Sorensen , Ronald Inglehart , Ian Gordon 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 9033 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection provides information on the goals and attitudes toward current political issues of a sample of 742 candidates for seats in the first elections to the European Parliament, held in June 1979. Interviews were conducted during the two months preceding the election in each of the nine nations that were members of the European Community. The sample includes 62 percent of those who were elected to the European Parliament. Candidates were asked about their reasons for choosing to become candidates, and their views on the goals, priorities, and powers of the European Parliament and the European Community. In addition, the study includes data on each respondent's career history and political affiliation, as well as information on the contacts the candidates had with other parties and the subjective sense of closeness they felt toward them, both in their own nations and across national boundaries within the European Community. The study was designed to permit comparison of opinions between the general public and candidates, and it includes a large number of questions that were also administered to the general public in EURO-BAROMETER 11: YEAR OF THE CHILD IN EUROPE, APRIL 1979 (ICPSR 7752). Demographic information collected on respondents includes age, occupation (other than any political position already held), religion and frequency of religious observation, number of foreign languages spoken, and self-assigned political position on a left-right scale. Background information on the respondents' parents was also obtained, including foreign languages spoken by parents, political affiliation, and occupation. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09033.v1 biographical data icpsr candidates icpsr career history icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European Union icpsr European Parliament icpsr goals icpsr legislators icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political affiliation icpsr political attitudes icpsr political influences icpsr political leaders icpsr political perception icpsr political socialization icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR VI.B. Elites and Leadership, Nations Other Than the United States Rabier, Jacques-Rene Sorensen, Carsten Inglehart, Ronald Gordon, Ian Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9033 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09033.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03932 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2004 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03932 MiAaI MiAaI Capital Control Policy Changes, 1951-1998 [electronic resource] Chad Rector , Scott L. Kastner 2004-04-28 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2004 ICPSR 3932 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This collection measures capital control policy changes using the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) yearly summary of each member state's financial regulations. In the country reports each year, the IMF describes and dates all significant changes in each state's regulations on trade, payments, and capital movement policies. The IMF's written descriptions for each reported change in each country were converted into a set of numeric variables. The survey covered 19 parliamentary democracies that have been continuously democratic since 1951, the first year for which the IMF reported regulatory changes. Since this collection focuses on investment capital, it does not include regulatory changes relating to tourist allocations or payments for services. The date of each regulatory change is included as well as dummy variables which measure whether the change, based on IMF descriptions, was restricting or liberalizing. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03932.v1 democracy icpsr economic policy icpsr international economics icpsr international organizations icpsr international trade icpsr market economy icpsr parliamentary governments icpsr trade policy icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR VIII.B.2. Governmental Structures, Policies, and Capabilities, Historical and Contemporary Public Policy Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States Rector, Chad Kastner, Scott L. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3932 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03932.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09720 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1992 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09720 MiAaI MiAaI Carlschule Students Height Measurements, 1771-1793 [electronic resource] John Komlos 1992-05-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1992 ICPSR 9720 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection tracks the height of boys at the Carlschule in Stuttgart, Germany. Information includes a student identification number, name, social status, father's profession, occupation of the student after he left school, place of birth, month of last measurement, year of last measurement, height measured in feet to the nearest quarter of an inch, month of enrollment, year of enrollment, age at enrollment, tuition paid per annum, whether any brothers were enrolled, and identification numbers of up to three brothers enrolled at the Carlschule. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09720.v1 historical data icpsr occupations icpsr body height icpsr boys icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr eighteenth century icpsr siblings icpsr ICPSR XVII.G. Social Institutions and Behavior, Vital Statistics IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR IX. Health Care and Health Facilities IDRC V. Health Data Komlos, John Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9720 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09720.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR04153 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2005 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR04153 MiAaI MiAaI Central and Eastern Eurobarometer 1990-1997 [electronic resource] Trends CEEB 1-8 Karlheinz Reif , George Cunningham , Malgorzata Kuzma , Louis Hersom , Jacques Vantomme 2005-10-26 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2005 ICPSR 4153 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The Central and Eastern Eurobarometer (CEEB) survey series was carried out on behalf of the European Commission (DG X) between 1990 and 1997 under the direction of Karlheinz Reif (until 1995) and George Cunningham. Administered once per year, the CEEB surveys monitored economic and political change and attitudes toward Europe and the European Union in countries of the region, including Albania, Armenia, Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic, Estonia, GDR/Eastern Germany, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia/FYROM, Moldova, Poland, Romania, European Russia/Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, and Yugoslavia. This data collection was compiled from the original eight CEEB surveys and consists of 280 selected trend variables (including some demographic and technical variables) representing 49 trend questions. Trend variables were chosen through an iterative selection process that started with the European Commission's definition of "Trend" questions and included variables that already had been asked in the past surveys at least three times (years) in identical or similar wording. Harmonization of some of these variables was necessary. The general scope of the information gathered pertained to attitudes toward the European Commission, current political and economic questions of the country, and evaluation of democratic and economic reforms. Specific topics included judgment on the general political and economic development of the country, expected development of the economic situation, judgment on one's own financial situation, attitude to the market economy, frequency of political discussions, judgment on economic reforms, satisfaction with democracy, human rights, feeling like a European, attitude to European unification, most important source of information about the EC, EU membership, desired point in time for the country to join the EC, NATO membership, benefits of EU relationship, and left-right self placement. Background variables include age, education level, occupation, right to vote, voting intention, party voted for, size of household, income, national background, native language, region, and size of community. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR04153.v1 economic conditions icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr trade policy icpsr voter expectations icpsr economic integration icpsr economic reform icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European Union icpsr expectations icpsr free markets icpsr human rights icpsr political attitudes icpsr political awareness icpsr political change icpsr political reform icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr democracy icpsr international alliances icpsr life satisfaction icpsr personal finances icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Cunningham, George Kuzma, Malgorzata Hersom, Louis Vantomme, Jacques Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 4153 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR04153.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06104 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06104 MiAaI MiAaI Central and Eastern Euro-barometer 1 [electronic resource] Public Opinion in Central and Eastern Europe, 1990 Karlheinz Reif , George Cunningham 2005-04-15 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 6104 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This first round of Central and Eastern Euro-Barometer Surveys was undertaken during the reunification of Germany and after the announcement of independence by several Soviet states and the realignment of governments in Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Bulgaria. In an atmosphere of changed relations among the nations of Eastern and Western Europe, this survey attempted to assess Central and Eastern Europeans' awareness of and attitudes toward the European Community, its programs and activities, and issues facing all European nations. It also explored citizens' reactions to the political and economic reforms occurring in their own countries. Surveys were carried out in Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, and the German Democratic Republic, as well as in the former Soviet Union. The Soviet Union samples were obtained from the Greater Moscow area and from the republics of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Armenia, and Russia west of the Ural Mountains. In all surveys comprising Euro-Barometer 1, demographic data usually included the respondent's age, sex, level of education, family size, income, occupation, marital status, and religious denomination. In some places, mother tongue and self-described left-right political placement were also ascertained. In most countries, respondents were asked how they felt things were going in their country in general, how well their country's economy and their own finances had fared over the past year, whether they thought the establishment of a free market economy was right or wrong, and whether economic reforms and privatization were occurring too rapidly or too slowly. Satisfaction with the development of democracy and with their own place in their political systems was assessed. In some countries, respondents were asked about their intention to vote in the next general election. Respondents in all countries were asked how frequently they thought of themselves as European, and about their level of trust toward citizens of other European countries. They expressed opinions for or against the reunification of Germany and the unification of Western Europe. They were also asked to indicate how aware they were of, and how interested in, the European Community and its activities and institutions, and to rate how positively they regarded the European Community and the prospect of their country's membership in the Community. Country-specific questions were asked regarding sources of information about the European Community. Several items concerned respondents' reliance on various types of information media, including foreign broadcasts. Participants were also asked about how the economy, government, and private citizens might be advantaged or disadvantaged by their country's increasing ties with the European Community. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06104.v4 democracy icpsr economic conditions icpsr economic integration icpsr economic reform icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European Union icpsr international alliances icpsr political attitudes icpsr political awareness icpsr political change icpsr political reform icpsr privatization icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr social change icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Reif, Karlheinz Cunningham, George Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6104 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06104.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07571 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1988 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07571 MiAaI MiAaI Centre-Periphery Structures in Europe [1880-1978] [electronic resource] An International Social Science Council (ISSC) Workbook in Comparative Analysis Stein, et al. Rokkan 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1988 ICPSR 7571 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study presents economic, cultural, electoral, and administrative variables from the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries on four European countries: Britain, Germany, Norway, and Switzerland. In particular, this study focuses on the relationships between military-administrative, economic, and cultural "centers" within a nation-state and its surrounding hinterlands. The four countries selected illustrate very different types of territorial structure from the federal, multi-centered model to the unitary, single-centered model. In physical size, they represent both large and small political entities. This study contains extensive information for all four countries in such areas as geography, demography, urban settlement patterns, occupational structures, education, income, industrial and agricultural production, health and household conditions, cultural and religious traits, and political beliefs. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07571.v1 administrative divisions icpsr household composition icpsr households icpsr income icpsr industry icpsr instructional materials icpsr quality of life icpsr religion icpsr agriculture icpsr cultural perceptions icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr economic conditions icpsr education icpsr employment icpsr health icpsr health care facilities icpsr ICPSR X.A.3. Instructional Packages and Computer Programs, Instructional Packages, Other Instructional Packages IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Rokkan, Stein, et al. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7571 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07571.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07201 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07201 MiAaI MiAaI Civic Culture Study, 1959-1960 [electronic resource] Gabriel Almond , Sidney Verba 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7201 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study was based on crossnational surveys conducted in five countries -- Germany, Italy, Mexico, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Information was obtained from 955 respondents in Germany, 995 respondents in Italy, 1,008 respondents in Mexico, 963 respondents in the United Kingdom, and 970 respondents in the United States. The interviews focused on the respondents' basic political attitudes with emphasis on political partisanship, political socialization, and attitudes toward specific institutions as well as the political system and culture as a whole. Specific information was collected on respondents' political awareness and feelings of political efficacy and attitudes toward bureaucracy, police, political parties, campaigning, and various levels of government, as well as toward institutions such as school, family, and place of work. The number and types of organizations to which the respondents belonged were also recorded. Demographic data cover age, sex, race, marital status, number of children, religious preference, income, and socioeconomic status. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07201.v2 bureaucracy icpsr schools icpsr voting behavior icpsr families icpsr police icpsr political attitudes icpsr political awareness icpsr political campaigns icpsr political efficacy icpsr political participation icpsr political partisanship icpsr ICPSR XIV.B.2. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Political Participation, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Almond, Gabriel Verba, Sidney Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7201 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07201.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR01131 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1997 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR01131 MiAaI MiAaI Coercion and Protest [electronic resource] An Empirical Test in Two Democratic States Ronald A. Francisco 1997-05-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1997 ICPSR 1131 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. Data on protest and coercion aggregated weekly in Germany (1982 through 1992) and Northern Ireland (1982-1993). A codebook provides a guide to the variables and coding methods. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR01131.v1 democracy icpsr social control icpsr social problems icpsr social protest icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XVIII. ICPSR Publication-Related Archive Francisco, Ronald A. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 1131 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR01131.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05703 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05703 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Foreign Policy Learning Package [electronic resource] Patrick McGowan , Michael O'Leary 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5703 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains data on national attributes and international interactions for 114 nations in the 1960s. Containing data originally collected by the International Relations Program at Syracuse University, this learning package was developed to provide an introduction to comparative foreign policy analyses and a discussion of how to employ rigorous techniques to develop ideas about the causes and consequences of foreign policy. Data are provided for economic, political, domestic, and international interaction indicators. Included for each nation is information on the gross national product (GNP), level of trade, military expenditures, type of political system, character of political regime, size of diplomatic missions, population size, sociocultural classifications, alliance bloc memberships, number of contiguous countries, voting agreements with the United States, the Soviet Union, and India, the degree of support for the United Nations, and the number of cooperative or conflictual acts sent to and received from the United States, the Soviet Union, the region, and outside the region. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05703.v1 economic indicators icpsr foreign affairs icpsr foreign policy icpsr instruction icpsr instructional materials icpsr international conflict icpsr international relations icpsr political systems icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR X.A.3. Instructional Packages and Computer Programs, Instructional Packages, Other Instructional Packages McGowan, Patrick O'Leary, Michael Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5703 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05703.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07534 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07534 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Political Parties Data, 1950-1962 [electronic resource] Kenneth Janda 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7534 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection contains the observed characteristics of 158 diverse political parties operating in 53 countries between 1950 and 1962. The variables consist of both substantive coding of party characteristics and data quality measures. A base of 111 variables place party characteristics in a conceptual framework of 11 categories: institutionalization, governmental status, social attraction, social concentration, social reflection, issue orientation, goal orientation, autonomy, degree of organization, centralization of power, coherence, and involvement. Every variable that was coded was selected because of its relevance to a concept in the framework. The remaining variables are derived measures of the quality of those data. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07534.v1 international politics icpsr political behavior icpsr political organizations icpsr political parties icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.D. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Political Parties Janda, Kenneth Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7534 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07534.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09323 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1990 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09323 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Project on Class Structure and Class Consciousness [electronic resource] Core and Country-Specific Files Erik Olin, et al. Wright 1992-02-17 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1990 ICPSR 9323 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection was designed to provide systematic data for analyzing class structure. The central objective of the survey was to develop rigorous measures of the relational dimensions of social inequality (particularly relations of authority, autonomy, and property) to complement data on the gradational dimensions of social inequality (e.g., income, education, and occupational status). In order to explore the macro-properties of class structures and their effects via comparative analysis, the survey was replicated in a number of countries in addition to the United States. This collection presents data for ten countries: the United States (1980), Sweden (1980), Finland (1981), Norway (1982), Canada (1982), Great Britain (1984), West Germany (1985), Denmark (1985), Australia (1986), and Japan (1987). Seven general topic areas are covered: class relations, other aspects of social structural location, organizational context, class biography and class experience, the sexual division of labor in the home, social and political attitudes, and political participation. Questions addressing the respondent's location within class relations cover work-related issues such as supervision, decision-making, autonomy, respondent's location within the organizational hierarchy of the work place, ownership, labor-market position, and income. Information on other aspects of social structural location includes occupation, industry, geographical location, sex, race, and ethnicity of respondents. Among the measures of organizational context are size of employing organization, linkages to the state sector, linkages to larger corporations, and industrial sector. Under the topics of class biography and class experience, information is provided concerning class origins and job histories of the respondent, his or her parents, spouse, and closest friends, and class-relevant experiences such as unemployment, union membership, and participation in a strike. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09323.v1 job history icpsr occupational status icpsr political attitudes icpsr political participation icpsr property icpsr social attitudes icpsr social classes icpsr social inequality icpsr social stratification icpsr social structure icpsr workers icpsr authority icpsr class consciousness icpsr education icpsr family background icpsr gender roles icpsr income icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XVI.B. Social Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States Wright, Erik Olin, et al. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9323 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09323.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05205 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05205 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Research on the Events of Nations (CREON) Project [electronic resource] Foreign Policy Events, 1959-1968 Charles, et al. Hermann 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5205 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study provides data for 36 nations on the behaviors engaged in by international actors and the internal governmental processes associated with these behaviors in the period 1959-1968. Data are available for actors, actions, resources, targets, and behavior. Variables that identify actors include heads of state, ad hoc small groups, formal small groups, multinational collaborators, deliberative assemblies, treasuries, and nongovernmental decision-makers, as well as foreign affairs, economic, intelligence, and internal affairs bureaucracies, and other units. Actions variables are divided into verbal and nonverbal actions and both are further divided into conflictual and cooperative actions. Variables on resources provide information on the nature of the skills the actor used in executing an event, and they include economic, scientific, and technical resources, as well as military, diplomatic, political, legal, cultural, and ideological resources. Information is also provided on the proposed use, actual use, and future time use of these resources. Target variables specify direct and indirect objects, number, and the nature of the objects or targets. Behavior variables are divided into verbal and nonverbal behaviors and include those for unilateral policy exchange, border, protocol, penetrative, military, comment, bargaining, world organization, regional organization, treaty, propaganda and culture, foreign assistance, and economic transaction behaviors. Each record is an event. The data were coded for randomly selected quarter-years of the ten-year period. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05205.v1 conflict icpsr decision making icpsr foreign affairs icpsr foreign policy icpsr international cooperation icpsr international relations icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC I. Conflict Data IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XI.A. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Dyadic and Small-Group Interaction (Events Data) Hermann, Charles, et al. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5205 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05205.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR00034 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR00034 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Socio-Economic, Public Policy, and Political Data,1900-1960 [electronic resource] Richard I. Hofferbert 2006-01-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 34 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. population, the number of agricultural cooperatives in 1946, the average hectares per farm, the percentage of farms cultivated by the owner, tenants, and sharecroppers, the number of workhorses, cows, and oxen per 100 hectares of farmland in 1946, and the percentages of automobiles per 1,000 population, radios per 100 homes, and cinema seats per 1,000 population. Data are also provided on the percentage of Communists (PCF), Socialists, Radical Socialists, Conservatives, Gaullists, Moderates, Poujadists, Independents, Turnouts, and other political groups and parties in elections 1946-1969. Additional variables provide information on medical insurance, death benefits, and aid to families. Data for Mexico provide information for all states at decennial points from 1910 to 1960. Social and economic data are available for the entire period, while political and public policy data are presented for the decades beginning with 1930. Variables are provided on population size, population density per kilogram, the percentage of illiterate population, the percentage increase in population by decade, the percentage of economically active population, the total per capita state revenues and expenditures, per capita personal income, median family income, minimum salary in city and in countryside, the poverty index in percentages, the average number of employees per industrial firm, the average investment per manufacturing establishment, the value of industrial and agricultural products in pesos per capita, the average number of hectares per farm, gasoline consumption in litres per capita, and the number of telephones and of registered motor vehicles per 1,000 population. Variables also provide information on the percentage of registered voters who voted in elections. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR00034.v1 agricultural land icpsr agriculture icpsr automobile ownership icpsr birth rates icpsr elections icpsr government expenditures icpsr government services icpsr home ownership icpsr household composition icpsr housing icpsr income icpsr industry icpsr infant mortality icpsr labor force icpsr literacy rate icpsr migration icpsr mortality rates icpsr national elections icpsr occupations icpsr place of birth icpsr political parties icpsr population characteristics icpsr population density icpsr poverty icpsr provincial elections icpsr public policy icpsr rural population icpsr taxes icpsr urban areas icpsr voters icpsr voting behavior icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR VIII.B.2. Governmental Structures, Policies, and Capabilities, Historical and Contemporary Public Policy Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Hofferbert, Richard I. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 34 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR00034.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02683 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1999 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02683 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Study of Electoral Systems, 1996-2001 [electronic resource] Sapiro, Virginia , Shively, W. Philips 2004-03-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1999 ICPSR 2683 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study is the first module of an ongoing collaborative program of crossnational research among national election studies designed to advance the understanding of electoral behavior across polities. The data project, carried out in over 50 consolidated and emerging democracies, was coordinated by social scientists from around the world who cooperated to specify the research agenda, the study design, and the micro- and macro-level data that native teams of researchers collected within each polity. This collection currently comprises data from surveys conducted during 1996-2001 in Australia, Belarus, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, Israel, Japan, Korea, Lithuania, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Ukraine, and the United States. The format includes a common questionnaire module and background (demographic) characteristics of respondents, coded to agreed-upon standards. These data have been merged into a single crossnational dataset with a companion supplementary weighted data file. Measures included in the study focus on three main issues. The first topic explored is the impact of electoral institutions, with questions about parliamentary versus presidential systems of government (levels of accountability, responsiveness), the electoral rules on casting/counting of votes (issues of fairness, impact of voting), and political parties (identification, ideological distinction). The second major issue covered is the nature of political and social cleavages and alignments explored by questions such as left-right issue orientation of respondents vs. political parties. Lastly, the collection covers the evaluation of democratic institutions and processes through measures such as efficacy in political parties, elected officials, and respondents' satisfaction with democracy. Additionally, data were collected on voter turnout, voter choice, and respondents' age, sex, education, employment, and income. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02683.v4 democracy icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr electoral systems icpsr national elections icpsr nations icpsr political affiliation icpsr political efficacy icpsr political ideologies icpsr political parties icpsr political systems icpsr politicians icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr presidential elections icpsr public opinion icpsr vote count icpsr voting behavior icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.A.4.b. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Historical and Contemporary Electoral Processes, Merged Electoral and Ecological Data, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Sapiro, Virginia Shively, W. Philips Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2683 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02683.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03808 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2004 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03808 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Study of Electoral Systems, 2001-2006 [electronic resource] Virginia Sapiro , W. Philips Shively 2008-07-01 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2004 ICPSR 3808 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study is the full release of 2001-2006 data from Module 2 of the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems. The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems is an ongoing collaborative program of crossnational research among national election studies designed to advance the understanding of electoral behavior across polities. The project, which is being carried out in over 50 consolidated and emerging democracies, was coordinated by social scientists from around the world who cooperated to specify the research agenda, the study design, and the micro- and macro-level data that native teams of researchers collected within each polity. This collection currently comprises data from surveys conducted in the countries of Albania, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and the United States. Module 2 focuses on electoral institutions and political behavior, particularly on the fundamental principles of democratic governance: representation and accountability. It aims to examine how well different electoral institutions function as mechanisms by which citizens' views are represented in the policymaking process, and by which citizens hold their elected representatives accountable. This is accomplished by explicitly linking individual attitudes and behaviors to the political context across a variety of settings. The module added a new set of items on citizen engagement and cognition across demographic polities, and expanded the analyses of the first module to examine how voters' choices are affected by the institutional context within which those choices are made. The survey results have been compiled and supplemented with district-level information that provides insight into the respondent's political context, and macro-level data that detail the respondent's political system as a whole. At each level of data collection, the measurements used have been standardized to promote comparison. Demographic variables include age, sex, race, ethnicity, education level, marital status, employment status, occupation, household union membership, language, socioeconomic status, political party affiliation, political orientation, religious preference, frequency of religious attendance, household income, number of children and other members of the household, and type of residential area (e.g., urban or rural). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03808.v2 democracy icpsr political systems icpsr politicians icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr presidential elections icpsr public opinion icpsr vote count icpsr voting behavior icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr electoral systems icpsr national elections icpsr nations icpsr political affiliation icpsr political efficacy icpsr political ideologies icpsr political parties icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.A.4.b. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Historical and Contemporary Electoral Processes, Merged Electoral and Ecological Data, Nations Other Than the United States Sapiro, Virginia Shively, W. Philips Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3808 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03808.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07555 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07555 MiAaI MiAaI Comparative Survey of Freedom, 1972-1976 [electronic resource] Raymond D. Gastil 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7555 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection contains information gathered in five annual surveys that assessed the degree of freedom in 218 nations and dependencies from 1972-1976. The study was carried out under the auspices of Freedom House, New York City. The number of cases with data varies from year to year, due to annexation, amalgamation, or the addition of further territories to the roster. The data include assessments of the political and civil rights of the general population (using a seven-point scale, i.e., 1, most freedom, to 7, least freedom), an overall freedom rating for the country (using a three-point scale, i.e, free, partly free, and not free), and the direction in which this rating appeared to be moving. Surveys after 1972 have added variables that indicate whether a change in the evaluation since the previous survey was due to internal events in the country or to new information about existing conditions. Before 1973, only the presence or absence of change is noted. Thereafter, an increase in the number of coding categories enables the direction of the change to be recorded. The 1976 data include four additional variables applicable to 142 cases and provide information about the system of government and the economy of most of the nations studied. The rationale used in assigning the seven categories on the continuum of most to least freedom can be found in Appendix III of the codebook, including which civil and political rights were considered critical in order for a nation to garner each rating. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07555.v1 censorship icpsr national attributes icpsr nations icpsr political history icpsr political ideologies icpsr political power icpsr political systems icpsr repression icpsr trend analysis icpsr civil rights icpsr economic systems icpsr evaluation icpsr freedom of information icpsr freedom of speech icpsr freedom of the press icpsr government performance icpsr international politics icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR VIII.B.2. Governmental Structures, Policies, and Capabilities, Historical and Contemporary Public Policy Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Gastil, Raymond D. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7555 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07555.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05705 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05705 MiAaI MiAaI Computer-Aided International Relations (CAIR) Teaching Package, 1965 [electronic resource] Charles Lewis Taylor , Raymond Tanter 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5705 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This teaching package contains data on the national characteristics of 136 nations with populations of one million or more in 1965 and smaller countries that had become members of the United Nations by 1968 in the period 1965-1968. Data are provided for the political, economic, and demographic characteristics of each nation. Political variables provide information on the type of regime, representative character of the regime, government stability, party fractionalization, degree of freedom of group opposition and of the press, communist bloc membership, government action against specific groups, political violence profile, political participation of the military, and anti-government demonstrations. Economic variables provide information on the gross national product (GNP), expenditures on defense and education as a percentage of the GNP, trade, and total United States and Soviet aid received. Variables on population characteristics include total population, urban population, literacy rates, and ethno-linguistic fractionalization. Other variables provide information on the number of diplomats sent abroad, the nation's voting agreements with the United States in the United Nations, and the degree of the nation's westernization. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05705.v1 computer programs icpsr population characteristics icpsr dissent icpsr economic conditions icpsr instruction icpsr instructional materials icpsr international relations icpsr political opposition icpsr political systems icpsr political violence icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR X.A.3. Instructional Packages and Computer Programs, Instructional Packages, Other Instructional Packages Taylor, Charles Lewis Tanter, Raymond Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5705 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05705.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR24385 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2010 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR24385 MiAaI MiAaI Correlates of War Project [electronic resource] International Trade Data, 1870-2006 Katherine Barbieri , Omar Keshk , Brian Pollins 2010-03-08 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2010 ICPSR 24385 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The International Trade (v2.01) data compiled by the Correlates of War Project is the result of the effort to code trade flows between states (as defined by the Project) for the period 1870-2006. The data include information on both bilateral trade flows and total national imports and exports. Four data files are included with this collection: (1) dyadic trade statistics, (2) national trade statistics, and (3) and (4) supplementary information about dyadic and national trade statistics. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24385.v1 currencies icpsr international monetary system icpsr international trade icpsr nations icpsr trade icpsr trade relations icpsr developing nations icpsr economic activity icpsr exchange rates icpsr exports icpsr foreign affairs icpsr historical data icpsr imports icpsr international economics icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XI.A. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Dyadic and Small-Group Interaction (Events Data) Barbieri, Katherine Keshk, Omar Pollins, Brian Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 24385 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24385.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR24386 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2010 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR24386 MiAaI MiAaI Correlates of War Project [electronic resource] Militarized Interstate Dispute (MID) Data, 1816-2001 Paul Diehl , Daniel Geller , Doug Gibler , Charles Gochman , Paul Hensel , Zeev Moaz , Glenn Palmer , Brian Pollins , James Lee Ray , Patrick Regan , Richard Stoll 2010-03-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2010 ICPSR 24386 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The Militarized Interstate Dispute (MID) (v3.10) data, compiled by the Correlates of War Project, provides information about conflicts in which one or more states threaten, display, or use force against one or more other states between 1816 and 2001. Five datasets are included with this collection. The first dataset comprises essential attributes of each militarized interstate dispute from January 1, 1816, through December 31, 2001, while the second dataset includes participants in each of these disputes. The third dataset comprises essential elements of each militarized interstate incident from January 1, 1993, through December 31, 2001, including incidents that belong to disputes that began in 1992 and continued into 1993, while the fourth dataset includes participants in each of these incidents. The fifth dataset contains dyadic militarized interstate disputes, of which each dyadic MID has exactly two states involved, on opposite sides of the MID. Generated from the incident-level data, these data are from the years 1993 through 2001, and additionally are provided for MIDs that were ongoing as of December 31, 1992. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24386.v1 combat icpsr military intervention icpsr nations icpsr war icpsr war deaths icpsr conflict icpsr conflict resolution icpsr foreign affairs icpsr hostility icpsr international alliances icpsr international conflict icpsr international relations icpsr military alliances icpsr DSDR VI. Population Characteristics ICPSR XI.D. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Alliances and Military Affairs ICPSR III.B. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict Between and Among Nations IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XI.A. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Dyadic and Small-Group Interaction (Events Data) DSDR VII. Population Growth and Decline Diehl, Paul Geller, Daniel Gibler, Doug Gochman, Charles Hensel, Paul Moaz, Zeev Palmer, Glenn Pollins, Brian Ray, James Lee Regan, Patrick Stoll, Richard Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 24386 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR24386.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07711 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07711 MiAaI MiAaI Cost of Living of Industrial Workers in the United States and Europe, 1888-1890 [electronic resource] Michael R. Haines 2006-12-07 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7711 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. These data were gathered in order to determine the cost of living as well as the cost of production in selected industries in the United States and several Western European countries. The study is comprised of nine industries (cotton and woolen textiles, glass, pig iron, bar iron, steel, bituminous coal, coke, and iron ore) and contains family-level information on the household composition, income and expenditures of workers in these industries. Additional topics covered include sources of income, ages and sex of children, detailed occupation of the household head, detailed expenditures for food as well as nonfood items, and characteristics of the family's dwelling units. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07711.v4 blue collar workers icpsr cost of living icpsr economic indicators icpsr expenses icpsr families icpsr household composition icpsr household expenditures icpsr households icpsr income icpsr industrial production icpsr industry icpsr nineteenth century icpsr urban population icpsr working class icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations NACDA III. Economic Characteristics of Older Adults ICPSR IV.C. Economic Behavior and Attitudes, Historical and Contemporary Economic Processes and Indicators Haines, Michael R. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7711 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07711.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR30541 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2011 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR30541 MiAaI MiAaI Country Memberships in Selected Intergovernmental Organizations and Accession to Selected Regional and Global Treaty Regimes [electronic resource] Global, Country-Year Format, 1955-2010 Jay Ulfelder 2011-06-03 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2011 ICPSR 30541 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. A listing of organizational memberships by country and year between 1955 and 2010. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR30541.v1 countries icpsr governments icpsr memberships icpsr nations icpsr organizations icpsr ICPSR XI.B. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, International Organizations Ulfelder, Jay Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 30541 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR30541.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05701 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05701 MiAaI MiAaI Cross-National Data Analysis Learning Package [electronic resource] Arthur S. Banks 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5701 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains cross-sectional data on the economic, political, and population characteristics of 108 independent nations in the period 1961-1970. Also included are limited longitudinal data for 60 nations in the period 1919-1970. The dataset was developed to introduce students to cross-national political data analyses. Economic variables provide information on the gross national product (GNP), government revenues and expenditures, foreign aid, imports and exports per capita, each nation's proportion of world trade, defense and educational expenditures as percentage of the GNP, energy, electric, steel, and cement production and consumption per capita, and the percentage of the workforce in industry and in agriculture. Data on political regimes and systems include the type of regime, effectiveness of the executive and legislative branches, size of the legislature, polyarchy index of democratic performance, press freedom, political and civil rights, number of coups d'etat, major constitutional and cabinet changes, legislative elections, and dates of independence. Population characteristics variables include population density, urbanization index, internal security forces and the size of the military as proportion of the adult population, and infant mortality rate as proportion of live births. Demographic variables include religion, ethnicity, literacy, and languages. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05701.v1 economic conditions icpsr instructional materials icpsr political systems icpsr population characteristics icpsr world politics icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR X. Instructional Packages and Computer Programs IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data Banks, Arthur S. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5701 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05701.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07623 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07623 MiAaI MiAaI Cross-National Population by Age and Sex, 1966-1974 [electronic resource] United Nations 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7623 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection contains demographic statistics for the populations of 171 countries or areas throughout the world between 1966 and 1974. The data were prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations using as primary source a set of questionnaires sent monthly and annually to statistical services and other appropriate government offices. Data include total population by country or area for the years 1966-1974, for males and females, divided into 18 age groups. Other data include ethnic group, urban/rural code, and year, type, and reliability of source document. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07623.v2 demographic characteristics icpsr nations icpsr population icpsr population characteristics icpsr post-World War II period icpsr vital statistics icpsr world population icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR XVI.B. Social Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States United Nations Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7623 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07623.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07624 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07624 MiAaI MiAaI Cross-National Statistics on the Causes of Death, 1966-1974 [electronic resource] United Nations 2005-11-04 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7624 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. These data are a collection of demographic statistics for the populations of 125 countries or areas throughout the world, prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. The units of analysis are both country and data year. The primary source of data is a set of questionnaires sent monthly and annually to national statistical services and other appropriate government offices. Data include statistics on approximately 50 types of causes of death for the years 1966 through 1974 for males, females, and total populations. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07624.v1 causes of death icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr nations icpsr population icpsr population characteristics icpsr post-World War II period icpsr vital statistics icpsr world population icpsr ICPSR XVII.G. Social Institutions and Behavior, Vital Statistics NACDA I. Demographic Characteristics of Older Adults IDRC V. Health Data United Nations Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7624 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07624.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05208 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05208 MiAaI MiAaI Data Bank of Assassinations, 1948-1967 [electronic resource] Ivo Feierabend , Rosalind Feierabend , F.M. Jagger , B.A. Nesvold 2003-06-09 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5208 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains data on 409 assassination events that occurred in 84 countries in the period 1948-1967. The data cover plotted, attempted, or actual assassinations of prominent public figures, such as top government officeholders and military figures, leaders of large trade unions or religious movements, and leaders of minority groups. For each event, information is provided on the country, date, and location of occurrence, the issue involved, the identity of the assassin and of the target, such as the type of group to which the assassin belonged and the political and social position of the target, and the outcome of the event. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05208.v1 assassination attempts icpsr assassinations icpsr internal political conflict icpsr international conflict icpsr political opposition icpsr political violence icpsr social problems icpsr violence icpsr ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System ICPSR III.A. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict and Stability Within Nations TPDRC I. Terrorism IDRC I. Conflict Data NACJD VII. Crime and Delinquency NACJD XIV. Homicide Studies Feierabend, Ivo Feierabend, Rosalind Jagger, F.M. Nesvold, B.A. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5208 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05208.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05209 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05209 MiAaI MiAaI Data Bank of Minority Group Conflict, 1955-1965 [electronic resource] Ivo Feierabend , Rosalind Feierabend , Rose Kelly 2009-07-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5209 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains data on conflict events between ethnic, racial, linguistic, and religious minority groups and predominant groups within society in 84 nations in the period 1955-1965. For each event, data are provided for the type of event, number and type of initiator and target of event, nature of minority tension, issues involved, date, location and duration of event, presence of violence, outcome of the event, number of initiators, targets, and mediators injured, arrested, or killed, and number of significant persons involved in the event as initiators, targets, or mediators that were injured, killed, or arrested. A summary scale was developed to measure the different intensity levels of aggressive behavior as well as the degree of friendliness signified by an event in minority tensions. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05209.v2 aggression icpsr social problems icpsr violence icpsr arrests icpsr ethnicity icpsr minorities icpsr minority affairs icpsr race relations icpsr racial tensions icpsr religion icpsr social conflict icpsr RCMD XIII. Race and Ethnicity IDRC I. Conflict Data TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR III.A. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict and Stability Within Nations Feierabend, Ivo Feierabend, Rosalind Kelly, Rose Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5209 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05209.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR00038 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR00038 MiAaI MiAaI Data Confrontation Seminar, 1969 [electronic resource] Comparative Socio-Political Data Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research 2006-01-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 38 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. Center, Socialist, and Communist parties in the 1958 legislative election. Ecological data include total population, urban population, sex distribution, occupation, economically active population, education, literate population, and number of Buddhists, Christians, Hindus, Jainis, Moslems, Sikhs, and other religious groups. Part 13 (Norway, Province), and Part 14 (Norway, Commune) consist of the returns for four national elections in 1949, 1953, 1957, and 1961, and descriptive data from two national censuses. Data are provided for the total number of registered voters, valid votes, raw votes cast for the Communist, Labor, Liberal, Agrarian, Conservative, Christian Peoples parties, and other parties, and the percentage of total votes cast for each party. Data are also provided for total population by gender and age, economically active population, number of church services registered, and number of communes within each province, as well as percentagized number of population economically active in select industries, dissenters, and total population attending church. Part 15 (Norway, Year 1965) contains returns for national elections in 1961 and 1965 for 466 communes created by administrative reorganization in 1961, and ecological data from the 1960 census. Data are provided for total votes cast for the parties, and the number of registered voters. Other items specify the type of commune, region code, television coverage code, and politicization, two-day election, and periphery indexes. Part 16 (Sweden, Constituency) and Part 17 (Sweden, Commune) contain data for all communes, provinces, and constituencies for Parliamentary elections in 1948, 1952, 1956, and 1960, and ecological data from two national censuses for 1950 and 1960. Data are provided for total electorate, number of votes cast, raw votes, and percentage of votes cast for the Conservative, Agrarian, Liberal, Social Democratic, Communist, and other parties. Data are also provided for total population by gender, population economically active, number of salaried employees, and wage earners. Part 18 (Denmark, County) and Part 19 (Denmark, Commune) consist of data for all communes and provinces for the national elections of 1947, 1950, 1953, 1960, 1964, and 1966, and ecological data from the censuses of 1950 and 1960. Data are provided for total number of electorates and raw votes for the Social Democratic, Radical Liberal, Conservative, Liberal, Single-tax, Communist, Danish, German Minority parties, and other parties. Data are also provided for total and percentagized population by age and gender, industrially active population, and urbanization. Part 20 (Netherlands, Municipalities) consists of data for all municipalities, provinces, and economic-geographic areas for national elections in 1959 and 1963, and ecological data for 1954 and 1962 for total population and industrially active population by gender and age, urbanization, occupation, education, and religion. Part 21 (Poland, Poviats), Part 22 (Poland, Electoral Districts), and Part 23 (Poland, Voievodships) consist of data for all poviats, voievodships, and electoral districts for national elections in 1952, 1957, 1961, and 1965, two council elections, and ecological data for 1950, 1960, and 1965. Data are provided for total population by gender and age distribution, occupation, investments, communication media, industrially active population, number of dwelling units, farms, pigs, cattle, physicians, and population growth ratio in urban and rural areas. Items also specify the number of staff, employees, and council members in local councils in 1965. See the related collection, DATA CONFRONTATION SEMINAR, 1969: UNITED STATES DATA (ICPSR 0005). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR00038.v1 administrative divisions icpsr agriculture icpsr census data icpsr crime rates icpsr election returns icpsr housing icpsr industry icpsr labor force icpsr national elections icpsr occupations icpsr political parties icpsr population characteristics icpsr population migration icpsr urbanization icpsr voter attitudes icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.A.4.b. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Historical and Contemporary Electoral Processes, Merged Electoral and Ecological Data, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 38 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR00038.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05408 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05408 MiAaI MiAaI Dimensionality of Nations Project [electronic resource] Dyadic Foreign Conflict Variables, 1950-1965 Rudolph J. Rummel 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5408 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains data on conflict behavior among a selected sample of 1,557 nation dyads in the years 1950, 1955, 1960, 1963, and 1965. Originally collected by the Dimensionality of Nations (DON) Project at the University of Hawaii, these data provide information on the behavioral dimensions of the interactions between the nations in the dyads. The dyads represent all of the paired relationships for 113 nations. The conflict variables are coded for actor and target, date of conflict, and frequencies of occurrence. The violent action variable is coded only for the presence or absence of violent conflicts. Conflictual interactions are described through variables such as warning or defensive acts, number of wars, negative behavior, severance or suspension of diplomatic relations, expulsion or recall of diplomats, boycott of another country or embargo on commerce with another country, aid to subversive or rebellious groups of another country, negative communication, accusations, protests, unofficial acts of violence, and attacks on embassy of one nation by the other. Included also is one record each year for all non-conflict dyads. The variables are arranged by year, within year by actor and within actor by target. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05408.v1 foreign affairs icpsr international conflict icpsr international relations icpsr nations icpsr violence icpsr war icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR III.B. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict Between and Among Nations Rummel, Rudolph J. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5408 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05408.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05020 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05020 MiAaI MiAaI Dimensionality of Nations Project [electronic resource] Nation Attribute Data, 1950-1965 Rudolph J. Rummel 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5020 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains data on the political, economic, religious, ecological, and demographic characteristics of 113 nations in the years 1950, 1955, 1960, 1963, and 1965. Originally collected by the Dimensionality of Nations (DON) Project at the University of Hawaii, these data provide information on political regime characteristics, such as the number of political parties, electoral system, political leadership, the nature of the political system, horizontal power distribution, communist party membership, the legitimacy of present government, the legality of government change, freedom of opposition, major government crises, bureaucracy, and the occurrence of assassinations, riots, general strikes, protests, domestic violence, demonstrations, threats and accusations, and purges. Economic variables focus on gross national product (GNP), aid received from the United States and Russia, national income, government expenditures, government balance of payment, investments, imports and exports, energy production and consumption, agricultural production, and the economically active population. Demographic variables include age, education, literacy, religion, ethnicity, marital status, immigrants, and migrants. Other variables provide information on the nations' bloc memberships, United Nations' assessment of the nations, air distance of the nations from the United States, number of nongovernmental organizations, number of the nations' diplomats expelled or recalled, age of the nations, and the nations' geography. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05020.v1 political systems icpsr socioeconomic indicators icpsr bureaucracy icpsr electoral systems icpsr energy production icpsr exports icpsr foreign aid icpsr government icpsr government expenditures icpsr Gross National Product icpsr imports icpsr internal political conflict icpsr national economy icpsr nations icpsr party membership icpsr political change icpsr political opposition icpsr political parties icpsr political power icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XVI.B. Social Indicators, Nations Other Than the United States IDRC I. Conflict Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Rummel, Rudolph J. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5020 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05020.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05021 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05021 MiAaI MiAaI Dimensions of Conflict Behavior Within and Between Nations, 1955-1960 [electronic resource] Rudolph J. Rummel , Raymond Tanter 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5021 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. These data focus on the dimensions of domestic and foreign conflict behavior of nations in the period 1955-1960. The product of two separate studies conducted by Rudolph J. Rummel and Raymond Tanter utilizing identical variables for the time periods 1955-1957 and 1958-1960, respectively, this dataset gauges domestic conflict behavior with measures such as number of assassinations, general strikes, major government crises, purges, riots, anti-government demonstrations, revolutions, domestic violence deaths, and the presence or absence of guerilla warfare. Other variables such as the number of anti-foreign demonstrations, negative sanctions, protests, countries with which diplomatic relations were severed, expulsion or recall of ambassadors, threats, mobilizations, accusations, troop movements, deaths in foreign violence, presence or absence of military action, and war measure foreign conflict behavior. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05021.v2 aggression icpsr political oppostion icpsr political violence icpsr protest demonstrations icpsr revolutions icpsr riots icpsr violence icpsr war icpsr civil disorders icpsr conflict icpsr coup d'etat icpsr internal political conflict icpsr international affairs icpsr international conflict icpsr military intervention icpsr nations icpsr TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR III.B. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict Between and Among Nations IDRC I. Conflict Data Rummel, Rudolph J. Tanter, Raymond Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5021 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05021.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07426 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07426 MiAaI MiAaI Dimensions of Interaction, 1948-1973 [electronic resource] Edward E. Azar , Thomas J. Sloan 2006-01-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7426 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study includes event summaries derived from The Conflict and Peace Data Bank (COPDAB) Project (see also CONFLICT AND PEACE DATA BANK (COPDAB), 1948-1978 [ICPSR 7767]). Part 1 contains yearly summaries of events directed by one international actor toward another. There are both conflict and cooperation summaries, including measures of the frequency and intensity of events, and a measure of the dimension of interaction, which combines frequency and intensity. Event summaries are included only for dyads involving the following political entities as actors and targets: Algeria, Canada, China, Cyprus, Federal Republic of Germany, German Democratic Republic, Egypt, France, Greece, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Pakistan, Palestine Liberation Organization, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, and Soviet Union. Data are recorded for each dyad for each year between 1948-1973. Part 2 contains domestic event summaries for the same 31 political entities. The variables measure frequency, intensity, and dimension of interaction (frequency and intensity) for both conflictive and cooperative domestic events. Data are recorded by year for each entity. In Part 3, a variable records the total number of international events initiated by each actor in each year, while a second variable calculates this yearly total as a percentage of all events initiated by the same actor during the 26-year period. Part 4 provides similar information, but with the dyad actor-target as a unit of analysis. One variable records the total number of events initiated by the actor toward the target over the whole time period, while a second variable calculates the number of events directed at one target as a percentage of the events directed at all targets. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07426.v1 aggression icpsr civil disorders icpsr conflict icpsr diplomacy icpsr domestic policy icpsr international cooperation icpsr international relations icpsr military intervention icpsr nations icpsr Palestine Liberation Organization icpsr political violence icpsr violence icpsr war icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR III.B. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict Between and Among Nations Azar, Edward E. Sloan, Thomas J. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7426 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07426.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05025 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05025 MiAaI MiAaI Diplomatic Missions Received by Each International System Member, 1817-1970 [electronic resource] J. David Singer , Melvin Small 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5025 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection comprises one of four companion datasets produced by the Correlates of War Project at the University of Michigan. For each international system member, data are provided at approximately five-year intervals for the number of missions received, the particular nations sending missions, and the rank of mission received (e.g., visit from ambassador, minister, or charge d'affaires) in the period 1817-1970. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05025.v1 twentieth century icpsr diplomacy icpsr embassies icpsr foreign policy icpsr international alliances icpsr international relations icpsr nations icpsr nineteenth century icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XI.C. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Structural Characteristics of the International System Singer, J. David Small, Melvin Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5025 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05025.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07628 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07628 MiAaI MiAaI Direction of Trade [electronic resource] International Monetary Fund 1995-02-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7628 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. These time series data supply detailed information on imports and exports for various countries and geographical areas of the world. Countries are grouped into three main categories: (1) Industrial Countries, (2) Developing Countries, and (3) USSR, Eastern Europe, etc. Along with data from reporting countries, estimates are provided by partner countries for nonreporting countries or for those that are slow to report. A subset of these data (Part 4), containing annual data from 1948 to 1978, is available as well. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07628.v1 balance of trade icpsr developing nations icpsr economic behavior icpsr economic indicators icpsr exports icpsr financial affairs icpsr government expenditures icpsr Gross National Product icpsr imports icpsr industrial nations icpsr international affairs icpsr international economics icpsr international trade icpsr markets icpsr nations icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR IV.C. Economic Behavior and Attitudes, Historical and Contemporary Economic Processes and Indicators International Monetary Fund Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7628 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07628.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR01229 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR01229 MiAaI MiAaI Do Changes in Reserves Proxy Well for Official Intervention? [electronic resource] Christopher J. Neely 2000-12-06 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 1229 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to the general public. Also available as downloadable files. The study of foreign exchange intervention has been slowed by the traditional reluctance of central banks to release intervention data to researchers. To circumvent the lack of actual intervention data, researchers often have used publicly available foreign exchange reserves data to proxy for the confidential intervention data. Little research has been done, however, to compare the characteristics of reserves and intervention. In this article, the author addresses that issue by using time-series techniques and measures of correlation to compare American, Swiss, and German monthly intervention and reserves series. Although the raw correlations are modest, ranging from about 0.12 to 0.42, some simple adjustments for seasonality and ERM realignments can increase the correlations in the Swiss and German data. More sophisticated adjustment techniques would be difficult and time-consuming. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR01229.v1 currencies icpsr foreign exchange icpsr monetary policy icpsr monetary reserves icpsr ICPSR XVIII. ICPSR Publication-Related Archive IDRC II. Economic Data Neely, Christopher J. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 1229 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR01229.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05003 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05003 MiAaI MiAaI Domestic Conflict Behavior, 1919-1966 [electronic resource] Arthur S. Banks 2006-01-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5003 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The data for this study were collected to provide information on patterns of domestic conflict behavior in 111 independent countries for the years 1919-1966. The variables record the occurrence of riots, anti-government demonstrations, purges, major government crises, strikes, coups, revolutions, assassinations, and guerrilla war. Data exist for the full 42 years for 52 of the countries, but for the other 59 countries data exist for less than 42 years. Data may be obtained in either of two formats: nations as cases or nation/years as cases. In the first format one case would be "Canada" and possible variables would be "riots-1919," etc. In the second format, "Canada-1919" and "Canada-1920" would be possible cases, and "riots" would appear as a variable. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05003.v2 assassinations icpsr civil disorders icpsr coup d'etat icpsr government crises icpsr internal political conflict icpsr political violence icpsr protest demonstrations icpsr revolutions icpsr riots icpsr war icpsr TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR III.A. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict and Stability Within Nations IDRC I. Conflict Data Banks, Arthur S. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5003 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05003.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05702 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05702 MiAaI MiAaI Domestic Violence Teaching Package, 1955-1964 [electronic resource] Gregory Markus 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5702 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study contains a subset of the World Handbook of Political and Social Indicators II data on national attributes and domestic violence for 136 nations in the period 1955-1964. The teaching package is intended to provide data for examining current theories of domestic violence and to introduce students to a number of topics in quantitative aggregate analyses. Data are provided in five-year periods for the economic, political, and social characteristics of the nations. Economic variables provide information on the gross national product (GNP), energy consumption per capita, sectorial income inequality, land inequality, and calories intake per capita. Political variables provide information on government sanctions, political executions, deaths from political violence, armed attacks, anti-government demonstrations, riots, political strikes, and the relaxation of government restrictions. Variables on social characteristics include population density, literacy rates, and the number of physicians per one million population. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05702.v1 civil disorders icpsr social protest icpsr violence icpsr economic conditions icpsr instruction icpsr instructional materials icpsr internal political conflict icpsr political violence icpsr protest demonstrations icpsr revolutions icpsr riots icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR X.A.3. Instructional Packages and Computer Programs, Instructional Packages, Other Instructional Packages Markus, Gregory Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5702 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05702.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR05403 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR05403 MiAaI MiAaI Dyadic and Multilateral Events, 1948-1970 [electronic resource] Barry Hughes , P. Terrence Hopmann 1992-02-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 5403 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection contains information on 8,383 dyadic and multilateral events among executive actors from 31 nations in the period 1948-1970. Data are provided for the date of event, number and code names of countries involved in event, and intensity of event. Events are coded on scale B of the Moses-Brody conflict-cooperation scale, which runs from events of great cooperation to events of intense conflict. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05403.v1 arms race icpsr conflict icpsr international agreements icpsr international conflict icpsr international relations icpsr political leaders icpsr treaties icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XI.A. International Systems: Linkages, Relationships, and Events, Dyadic and Small-Group Interaction (Events Data) Hughes, Barry Hopmann, P. Terrence Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 5403 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR05403.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06355 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06355 MiAaI MiAaI Escalation of Great Power Disputes [electronic resource] Deterrence Versus Structural Realism, 1816-1984 Paul Huth , Christopher Gelpi , D. Scott Bennett 2006-01-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 6355 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The purpose of this study was to test the relative explanatory power of two theoretical approaches--deterrence theory and structural realism--in predicting dispute escalation among "Great Powers" from 1816 to 1984. The Great Powers during this time period are identified as Great Britain, France, Russia/Soviet Union, Austria-Hungary, Prussia/Germany, Italy, the United States, Japan, and China. A Great Power deterrence encounter is defined as the explicit verbal threat of force or the movement and buildup of military forces in preparation for armed conflict by a challenging Great Power and a counterthreat by the defending Great Power. Variables measure dispute escalation, system uncertainty, risk propensity, balance of conventional military capabilities of challenger and defender, defender's possession of second-strike nuclear capability, interests at stake for challenger and defender, past behavior of challenger and defender, and current dispute involvement of challenger and defender. Part 2, Deterrence Variables Data, contains the complete set of variables, and Part 1, Deterrence Final Equation Data, is a subset of Part 2. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06355.v1 military intervention icpsr military strategies icpsr armed conflict icpsr defense (military) icpsr deterrence icpsr international conflict icpsr military strength icpsr ICPSR III.B. Conflict, Aggression, Violence, Wars, Conflict Between and Among Nations IDRC I. Conflict Data Huth, Paul Gelpi, Christopher Bennett, D. Scott Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6355 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06355.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07807 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07807 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 10.A [electronic resource] Scientific Priorities in the European Community, October/November, 1978 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7807 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys departed from the usual emphasis on the European Community and focused on public attitudes toward the role of science in modern life, the relationship between science and government, and respondents' future priorities in scientific research. The study is a supplement to EURO-BAROMETER 7: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY, APRIL 1977 (ICPSR 7612) with many similar topics. The survey also includes standard demographic information for each respondent, such as occupation, age, and sex, as well as occupation of head of household, and composition of household. In addition to the survey itself, the ICPSR version of the study contains a constructed index on left-right partisan support. Euro-Barometer 10A contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents aged 15 or older interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in October- November 1978. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07807.v1 government subsidies icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr European Union icpsr attitudes icpsr science icpsr scientific research icpsr social change icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7807 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07807.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07728 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07728 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 10 [electronic resource] National Priorities and the Institutions of Europe, October-November 1978 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7728 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was on European institutions and on problems that respondents felt should be given political priority in the coming years. These issues were probed both in terms of their importance and in terms of whether the national governments or the European Community as a whole might better deal with them. Perceptions of recent changes in the extent of integration and understanding among the Common Market countries also were explored, as were attitudes toward the forthcoming European Parliamentary elections. Standard demographic information collected includes each respondent's religion, education, occupation, marital status, age, and sex, as well as the occupation of the head of household and the composition of the household. In addition to the survey itself, the ICPSR version of the study contains constructed indices on materialist/post-materialist values, left-right partisan vote, European Parliament partisan vote, and cognitive mobilization index (an indicator of an individual's potential to take an active role in the political process). Euro-Barometer 10 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents aged 15 or older interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in October-November 1978. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07728.v1 European Union icpsr economic behavior icpsr nationalism icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political affiliation icpsr political attitudes icpsr political behavior icpsr political issues icpsr political partisanship icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr economic conditions icpsr social problems icpsr voter attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr life satisfaction icpsr national interests icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7728 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07728.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07752 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07752 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 11 [electronic resource] Year of the Child in Europe, April 1979 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7752 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was the Year of the Child in Europe in 1979. Respondents were asked about attitudes toward child-rearing, schooling issues, problems raising children, and opinions regarding changes in work schedules that would benefit families. Attitudes toward the forthcoming European Parliamentary elections in June 1979 were measured as well. Demographic data for each respondent includes educational level, occupation, marital status, age, and sex, as well as occupation of the head of household and composition of household. In addition to the survey itself, the ICPSR version of the study contains constructed indices on materialist/post-materialist values, left-right partisan preference, left-right partisan vote (for national parties), European Parliament partisan vote, European Community party group, and cognitive mobilization index (an indicator of an individual's potential to take an active role in the political process). Euro-Barometer 10 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents aged 15 or older interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in April 1979. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07752.v1 children icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family life icpsr family size icpsr family work relationship icpsr life satisfaction icpsr parenting skills icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr voter attitudes icpsr voter behavior icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7752 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07752.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07778 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07778 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 12 [electronic resource] European Parliamentary Elections, October/November 1979 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7778 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was on attitudes toward the institutions of the European Community in the wake of the European Parliamentary elections held on June 10-12, 1979. Respondents were asked how they voted in the elections. Their expectations of the elected Parliaments and of the future of the Common Market were explored by extending the set of questions that had been asked throughout the Euro-Barometer series on European integration and the respondents' political and party predispositions, as well as their interests in various political issues. Respondents were also asked about their satisfaction with their own national political systems. Standard demographic information collected includes respondents' religion, education, occupation, marital status, age and sex, as well as the occupation of the head of household and the composition of the household. In addition to the survey itself, the ICPSR version of the study contains constructed indices on materialist/post-materialist values, left-right partisan vote, European Parliament partisan vote, and cognitive mobilization index (an indicator of an individual's potential to take an active role in the political process). Euro-Barometer 10 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents aged 15 or older interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in October-November 1979. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07778.v1 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr social change icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political influence icpsr voter attitudes icpsr voting behavior icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7778 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07778.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07957 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07957 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 13 [electronic resource] Regional Development and Integration, April 1980 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Ingelhart 1997-01-03 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7957 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was regional development and integration. Respondents were asked questions about regional development within the EC and preferences for political and military ties with the United States, NATO, and the Eastern European bloc. Questions on the inclusion of Greece, Spain, and Portugal in the EC were also asked. Demographic information about the respondents includes age, sex, financial situation, age at completion of education, number of persons and children living in respondent's home, occupation, language spoken, religion, family income, marital status, age upon completion of full-time education, occupation of head of household, composition of household, number of people working at respondent's workplace, objective and subjective size of town, and region and province of interview. Indices are included as created by the original investigators. Euro-Barometer 13 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in April 1980. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07957.v2 attitudes icpsr economic development icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr military alliances icpsr nationalism icpsr NATO icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Ingelhart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7957 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07957.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07958 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07958 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 14 [electronic resource] Trust in the European Community, October 1980 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7958 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC). Another major focus of the surveys was trust in the European Community. Respondents were asked for their attitudes (on a scale of trustworthiness) toward citizens of each EC country as well as citizens of Japan, the United States, Portugal, Switzerland, Russia, and China. The survey also measured attitudes about political and military ties with the United States, NATO, and Japan. A series of questions asked only of Greek respondents measured opinions of the potential impact of entry into the EC on Greek industry, agriculture, commerce, tourism, employment, the standard of living, military security, democracy, relations with Turkey, and culture. Demographic information about respondents includes age, sex, marital status, age at completion of education, family income, number of persons and children living in respondent's home, income, occupation, size of town where respondent resides, and number of people working at respondent's workplace. Indices are included as created by the original investigators. Euro-Barometer 14 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in October 1980. Additionally, in order to reflect the admission of Greece to the European Community in early 1980, the study included a Greek sample for the first time. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07958.v2 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr military alliances icpsr NATO icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr trust in government icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7958 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07958.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07959 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07959 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 15 [electronic resource] Membership in the European Community, April 1981 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7959 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, and whether they discussed political matters. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was membership in the EC. Respondents were asked about the effects of EC membership on such matters as energy, employment, trade, tourism, and relations between nations. Respondents also were asked for opinions on various EC policies. Television viewing habits and interest in French culture were also measured for a subset of respondents in Great Britain, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Italy. Demographic information about respondents includes age, sex, marital status, number of persons and children living in respondent's home, family income, occupation, age upon completion of full-time education, occupation of head of household, left-right self placement, size of town where respondent lives, and number of people working at respondent's workplace. Indices are included as created by the original investigators. Euro-Barometer 15 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the ten nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Greece) in April 1981. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07959.v2 attitudes icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr economic development icpsr economic integration icpsr employment icpsr energy policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr international relations icpsr international trade icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nationalism icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr television viewing icpsr tourism icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7959 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07959.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09022 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09022 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 16 [electronic resource] Noise and Other Social Problems, October 1981 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 9022 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was noise and other social problems. Respondents were asked about the existence of and degree of disturbance caused by various traffic and street noises, mechanical noises, and noisy neighbors. A battery of questions about social and political issues also was asked, e.g., inequality of income, nuclear energy, terrorism, expansion of private industry, military defense, the economy, the environment, and regional autonomy. Demographic information about the respondents includes age, sex, religion, marital status, age upon completion of full-time education, occupation of head of household, composition of household, subjective size of town, and family income. Several constructed indices also are included. Euro-Barometer 16 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the ten nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Greece) in October 1981. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09022.v1 social problems icpsr attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr noise pollution icpsr political influence icpsr political issues icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr TPDRC I. Terrorism IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9022 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09022.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09023 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09023 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 17 [electronic resource] Energy and the Future, April 1982 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 9023 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was energy and the future. Respondents were asked questions concerning energy problems and use, with particular attention paid to nuclear power. Respondents were asked about the sources of their information on the EC and energy issues, and their opinions concerning media coverage of the European Economic Community (EEC). Opinions also were obtained concerning the proper level of government -- local, national, or European -- to perform various regulatory functions (e.g., nature conservation, air and water pollution, nuclear plants, endangered species, placement of industrial sites, and energy research). The survey also queried respondents concerning their appliance and vehicle ownership, their hopes and fears for the future, their opinions of and level of trust in Americans, and their potential involvement in particular political causes, e.g., human rights, sexual equality, and environmental protection. In addition, a special sample of youths aged 15 through 24 was asked about education and employment prospects and about their lives, interests, and relationships with family and friends. Demographic information about the respondents includes age, sex, party of support, marital status, age upon completion of full-time education, occupation, composition of household, family income, and province and region of interview. Several constructed indices also are included. Euro-Barometer 17 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the ten nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Greece) in April 1982 Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09023.v1 social change icpsr social interaction icpsr social problems icpsr young adults icpsr youths icpsr adolescents icpsr attitudes icpsr career goals icpsr economic integration icpsr energy conservation icpsr energy policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr government regulation icpsr information sources icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nuclear energy icpsr political influence icpsr political issues icpsr political movements icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9023 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09023.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09057 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09057 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 18 [electronic resource] Ecological Issues, October 1982 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 9057 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of this surveys was on respondents' concerns about various forms of pollution and ecological problems. Respondents also were asked about possible characteristics of a European television system. Their political orientation and level of political awareness and involvement were also measured, as well as their voting preference if general elections were to be held the next day in each country. Demographic information about the respondents includes age, sex, marital status, family income, age when completed education, occupation, number of people living in respondent's household, and province and region of interview. Euro-Barometer 18 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the ten nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Greece) in October 1982. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09057.v1 pollution icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr social interaction icpsr television icpsr attitudes icpsr communications systems icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr environmental degradation icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political affiliation icpsr political influence icpsr political issues icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9057 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09057.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08152 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08152 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 19 [electronic resource] Gender Roles in the European Community, April 1983 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 8152 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, and whether they discussed political matters. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was women's rights and the proper role of women in society, in politics, and in the workplace. Additional questions concerned respondents' knowledge about and attitudes toward the European Parliament. Other questions dealt with the respondents' current level of happiness, amount of national pride, group memberships, social activities, political involvement and attitudes, and sources of political information. Demographic data for each respondent includes sex, age, role of religion in political decisions, occupation of head of household, marital status, composition of household, family income, objective and subjective size of community, and province and region of interview. Several constructed indices also are included. Euro-Barometer 19 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the ten nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Greece) in April 1983. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08152.v2 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr information sources icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nationalism icpsr political influence icpsr political participation icpsr public opinion icpsr social change icpsr quality of life icpsr social interaction icpsr womens rights icpsr working women icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8152 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08152.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08234 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1985 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08234 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 20 [electronic resource] Aid to Developing Nations, October 1983 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1985 ICPSR 8234 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Questions regarding European institutions focused particularly on the role of the European Parliament and the upcoming elections to that body. The survey elicited information on whether respondents would vote in the elections, their knowledge of the state of the European Parliament, and their opinions of the amount of power Parliament should hold. Another major focus of the surveys was aid to developing nations. Attitudes and perceptions concerning the Third World were extensively probed. Respondents were asked about their overall familiarity with national and international organizations that provide aid to Third World and developing countries and whether they would be willing to support those organizations. Demographic data for each respondent includes sex, age, occupation, marital status, occupation, party respondent would support if election were held tomorrow, composition of household, family income, objective and subjective size of community, and province and region of interview. Several constructed indices also are included, e.g., an indicator of an individual's potential to take an active role in the political process. Euro-Barometer 20 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents who were interviewed in each of the ten nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Greece) in October 1983. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08234.v1 nongovernmental organizations icpsr political influence icpsr political participation icpsr power structures icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr attitudes icpsr developing nations icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign aid icpsr international organizations icpsr life satisfaction icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8234 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08234.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08263 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1985 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08263 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 21 [electronic resource] Political Cleavages in the European Community, April 1984 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1985 ICPSR 8263 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study explores public attitudes in the ten member nations of the European Economic Community. The monitoring of attitudes on European integration, life satisfaction, and social goals undertaken in previous Euro-Barometers was continued in this data collection. Respondents were asked questions regarding the European Community, specifically which nations they would prefer not be members of the Community. Respondents were also questioned concerning their consumer attitudes and buying habits, particularly concerning foreign products. German and British respondent attitudes toward present levels of government spending in a number of areas were also investigated. Additional questions, asked in Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands and Great Britain, measure respondent support for various political movements, such as ecology and anti-nuclear groups. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08263.v1 attitudes icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer behavior icpsr consumer expectations icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr government spending icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nationalism icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr purchasing icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8263 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08263.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08364 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1986 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08364 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 22 [electronic resource] Energy Problems and the Atlantic Alliance, October 1984 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1986 ICPSR 8364 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The dataset contains information on European integration, life satisfaction, and social goals, as well as respondent attitudes toward the June 1984 elections to the European Parliament and voting behavior in those elections. Respondents were also questioned extensively on energy-related issues, including such areas as reliability of other nations as suppliers of fuel, the ability of their own countries to meet their energy needs now and in the future, possible government action to meet those needs, opinions on alternative sources of energy, and the respondents' own patterns of energy consumption. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08364.v1 attitudes icpsr life satisfaction icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr renewable energy icpsr social change icpsr voting behavior icpsr economic integration icpsr energy conservation icpsr energy consumption icpsr energy policy icpsr energy production icpsr energy supplies icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8364 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08364.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08411 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1986 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08411 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 23 [electronic resource] The European Currency Unit and Working Conditions, April 1985 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1986 ICPSR 8411 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The dataset contains information on European integration, life satisfaction, and social goals, as well as respondent attitudes toward the European Parliament. Attitudes towards the expansion of the European Economic Community were also probed, as well as opinions on the most necessary members in the event of European political unification. Respondents were also questioned extensively on the European Currency Unit, current and preferred working conditions, recent travel, and dealings with financial institutions. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08411.v1 attitudes icpsr banks icpsr currencies icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr financial institutions icpsr life satisfaction icpsr personal finances icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr travel icpsr work environment icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8411 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08411.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08513 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1987 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08513 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 24 [electronic resource] Entry of Spain and Portugal, October 1985 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1987 ICPSR 8513 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. With this study, the new European Economic Community (EEC) member nations of Spain and Portugal join the ten nations included in previous Eurobarometers. In addition to continuing to monitor attitudes on European integration, life satisfaction, and social goals, respondents in Spain and Portugal were asked about the likely effects of EEC membership on their countries. Respondent attitudes toward the United States were also investigated and respondents were questioned concerning the effects of the economic policies of the United States and Japan on their nations. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08513.v1 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr economic policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr international economics icpsr international trade icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8513 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08513.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08616 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1988 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08616 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 25 [electronic resource] Holiday Travel and Environmental Problems, April 1986 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1988 ICPSR 8616 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This study focuses on European vacation practices and on an assortment of environmental issues. Respondents were asked to assess the state of the environment both nationally and in the world at large, to judge the severity of current environmental problems, and to respond to suggestions regarding future changes in conservation practices and policies. Individuals who went away on holiday in 1985 were asked a series of questions regarding the types of areas visited, holiday accommodations, methods of transportation, and level of satisfaction with their holidays. As in previous studies in this series, respondents continued to be monitored on attitudes toward the European Economic Community, life satisfaction, and social goals. All respondents were asked questions on such subjects as the trustworthiness of other nationalities and important problems that are debated in the European Parliament. In addition, the respondent's political orientation, outlook for the future, and socioeconomic and demographic characteristics were probed. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08616.v1 environmental degradation icpsr environmental policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr holiday travel icpsr leisure icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr vacations icpsr attitudes icpsr conservation icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8616 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08616.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08680 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1989 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08680 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 26 [electronic resource] Energy Problems, November 1986 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1989 ICPSR 8680 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This data collection focuses on a variety of energy problems and transportation-related issues affecting citizens of the nations comprising the European Economic Community. As in previous studies in this series, respondents' attitudes toward the Community, life satisfaction, and social goals continued to be monitored. All respondents were queried on such topics as the seriousness of energy problems in their countries, future energy needs, and the risks associated with various industrial installations. Respondents were also asked about the development and use of nuclear power stations for the production of electricity and whether they had heard of the nuclear power plant accident in the Soviet Union in the spring of 1986. Respondents who held a current driver's license were questioned about the size and type of vehicle driven most often, how frequently they drove, and whether or not they used a safety belt. In addition, the respondent's political orientation, outlook for the future, and socioeconomic and demographic characteristics were recorded. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08680.v1 environmental hazards icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nuclear accidents icpsr nuclear energy icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr vehicles icpsr attitudes icpsr automobile ownership icpsr Chernobyl accident icpsr driving habits icpsr economic integration icpsr energy consumption icpsr energy production icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8680 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08680.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR08715 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1989 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR08715 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 27 [electronic resource] the Common Agricultural Policy and Cancer, March-May 1987 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1989 ICPSR 8715 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys investigates political party preferences, life satisfaction, views on national goals and national achievements, attitudes toward the United States and the Soviet Union, and attitudes toward the Economic Community and its policies, especially the Economic Community's Common Agricultural Policy. Health-related issues are also a focus of inquiry: respondents were queried on bouts of serious illness, smoking and dietary habits, attitudes towards smoking and anti-smoking legislation, proximity to cases of cancer among family and friends, and knowledge and views regarding the causes of cancer, the extent of its occurrence in society, and medical recommendations for its early detection and prevention. Respondents were also asked if they had undergone medical examinations to screen for cancer. Females were questioned about specific kinds of cancer detection examinations as well. Single parenthood and equality between the sexes are additional issues investigated by this Euro-Barometer. Respondents were asked for their views on the effectiveness of legislation protecting women's rights, on the proper roles for men and women within the family, and on the relative abilities of men and women to perform the tasks required by certain occupations. Respondents residing in single-parent households were asked why the father or the mother was missing from the household and were asked to specify sources of financial support. The data include demographic, socioeconomic, and geographic information on the respondents. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08715.v1 cancer icpsr diet icpsr economic integration icpsr European Union icpsr gender roles icpsr health behavior icpsr international relations icpsr life satisfaction icpsr medical evaluation icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr single parent families icpsr smoking icpsr womens health care icpsr womens rights icpsr agricultural policy icpsr NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC V. Health Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 8715 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR08715.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09135 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2007 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09135 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 28.1 [electronic resource] Young Europeans -- Life, Interests, Education, Employment, and Knowledge of Foreign Languages, October-November 1987 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 2008-10-24 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2007 ICPSR 9135 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. expecting to finish full-time education, size and composition of household, family income, occupation, size of company where respondent works, type and size of community, and region of residence. Several questions pertaining to voting and politics include political party attachment, vote intention, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09135.v1 age discrimination icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr financial assets icpsr foreign languages icpsr international relations icpsr job history icpsr job satisfaction icpsr job skills icpsr language study icpsr life plans icpsr attitudes icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political attitudes icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr social change icpsr social support icpsr training icpsr travel icpsr decision making icpsr vocational education icpsr voter interest icpsr voter preferences icpsr voting behavior icpsr youths icpsr economic integration icpsr education icpsr educational background icpsr educational opportunities icpsr employment icpsr European Economic Community icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9135 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09135.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09082 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1989 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09082 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 28 [electronic resource] Relations With Third World Countries and Energy Problems, November 1987 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Helene Riffault , Ronald Inglehart 2009-04-13 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1989 ICPSR 9082 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The major focus of this Euro-Barometer is the respondent's knowledge of and attitudes toward the nations of the Third World. Topics covered include the culture and customs of these nations, the existence of poverty and hunger, and the respondent's opinions on how best to provide assistance to Third World countries. Individuals answered questions on social and political conditions as well as on the level of economic development in these countries. Additionally, respondents were asked to assess the state of relations between the respondent's country and various Third World nations. Another focus of this data collection concerns energy problems and resources in the countries of the European Economic Community. Respondents were asked to choose which regions of the world are considered to be reliable suppliers of fossil fuel for the future and to evaluate the risks that various industrial installations such as chemical and nuclear power plants pose to people living nearby. Respondents were also asked about solutions to the need for additional energy supplies in the future. Possible solutions included the development or continued development of nuclear power, the encouragement of research into producing renewable energy sources such as solar energy, and the conservation of energy. As in previous surveys in this series, respondents' attitudes toward the Community, life satisfaction, and social goals continued to be monitored. The survey also asked each individual to assess the advantages and disadvantages of the creation of a single common European market and whether they approved or disapproved of current efforts to unify western Europe. In addition, the respondent's political orientation, outlook for the future, and socioeconomic and demographic characteristics were probed. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09082.v2 attitudes icpsr European Union icpsr hunger icpsr international relations icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nuclear energy icpsr political influence icpsr poverty icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr renewable energy icpsr developing nations icpsr social change icpsr economic development icpsr economic integration icpsr energy conservation icpsr energy policy icpsr energy shortages icpsr energy supplies icpsr European unification icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Rabier, Jacques-Rene Riffault, Helene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9082 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09082.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09083 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1990 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09083 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 29 [electronic resource] Environmental Problems and Cancer, March-April 1988 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1990 ICPSR 9083 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. The major focuses of this Euro-Barometer survey are the environment and personal health. Opinions were sought on environmental issues such as nuclear accidents and radioactivity, pollution, and conservation of natural resources, as well as on the activities surrounding the European Year of the Environment. Health-related issues focused on cancer: smoking, knowledge and views regarding the causes of cancer, the extent of its occurrence in society, and medical recommendations for its early detection and prevention. Respondents were also asked if they had undergone medical examinations to screen for cancer. Women were questioned about specific kinds of cancer detection examinations as well. Other health-related items concerned dietary regimens and sports activities. In addition, respondents were asked about political party preferences, life satisfaction, views on national goals and national achievements, and attitudes toward the Economic Community and its policies, especially the Economic Community's Common Agricultural Policy, the European Parliament, the creation of the single common market in 1992, and use of daylight savings time. The data include demographic, socioeconomic, and geographic information on respondents. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09083.v1 agricultural policy icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr diet icpsr economic integration icpsr energy conservation icpsr environment icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health behavior icpsr life satisfaction icpsr medical evaluation icpsr nuclear accidents icpsr political affiliation icpsr political influence icpsr pollution icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr radioactive wastes icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr womens health care icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9083 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09083.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06111 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06111 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 2 [electronic resource] Problems Facing the European Community, October-November 1974 Jacques-Rene Rabier 1998-10-28 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 6111 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro- Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), and also focused on problems facing the European Community. Respondents were asked to identify the most important and the second most important problems facing their country's government. In addition, they were asked to state how important or unimportant a list of problems were for the European Community: fighting rising prices, establishment of a common European currency, reduction of differences between developed and less developed regions of the Common Market, introduction of standardized educational qualifications, coordination of social policies regarding employment and job training, modernization of European agriculture, protecting consumers against fraud, and implementation of common policies for dealing with issues such as energy supplies, relations with the United States and the Soviet Union, developing scientific research, protecting nature and fighting pollution, and aid to underdeveloped countries. Other questions asked if these problems were best handled through the European Community or by each country individually. Respondents were also asked how well they thought newspapers, radio, and television covered European problems, if membership in the Common Market was a good or bad thing for their country, and which party they would be inclined to support if a general election were held the next day. The data include information on age, gender, nationality, age when finished full-time education, income, occupation (head of household), size of community, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06111.v1 social change icpsr agricultural policy icpsr attitudes icpsr developing nations icpsr economic integration icpsr energy policy icpsr environmental policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign aid icpsr international cooperation icpsr international relations icpsr life satisfaction icpsr media coverage icpsr political influence icpsr pollution control icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr scientific research icpsr IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6111 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06111.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09321 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1991 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09321 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 30 [electronic resource] Immigrants and Out-Groups in Western Europe, October-November 1988 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1991 ICPSR 9321 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys investigated life satisfaction, union membership, smoking habits, knowledge and views regarding cancer, views on the importance of NATO and certain national problems, attitudes toward democracy and individual liberties, attitudes toward immigrants and out-groups (i.e., people of another nationality, race, religion, culture, or social class), and knowledge of and attitudes toward European Community institutions and policies, including the Common Agricultural Policy and the creation of a single European market in 1992. Respondents also were asked to name current topics and events most important for them and to state whether or not certain causes such as the protection of wildlife and the promotion of world peace were worth taking risks and making sacrifices for. Questions on political party preferences asked respondents which party they felt the closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow, and how they planned to vote in the June 1989 elections for the European Parliament. The survey also gauged respondents' perceptions of the general attitude of each country's political parties toward the European Community. The inquiry into out-groups asked respondents to identify groups that came to mind when they thought of people of another nationality, race, religion, culture, or social class. Respondents were asked if they counted any out-group members among their friends and if any of these persons worked at their place of employment or lived in their neighborhood. Additional questions asked respondents if they were disturbed by the presence of these out-groups and if they thought that these groups exploited social welfare benefits, increased unemployment, contributed to delinquency and violence, affected property prices, or reduced the level of education in schools. In West Germany, France, Great Britain, and the Netherlands, respondents were queried about their attitudes and feelings toward specific out-groups: Southern Europeans, North Africans, Turks, Black Africans, Asians, Southeast Asians, West Indians, Jews, Surinamers, and Northern Europeans. The section on cancer queried respondents about their knowledge of the causes of cancer and medical recommendations for its early detection and prevention, and asked respondents if they followed or intended to follow those recommendations. Additional information gathered includes family income, home ownership, number of persons and children under 15 residing in the home, size of locality, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09321.v2 attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr democracy icpsr economic integration icpsr ethnic groups icpsr ethnicity icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health behavior icpsr immigrants icpsr life satisfaction icpsr minorities icpsr national elections icpsr national problems icpsr nationalism icpsr NATO icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr racial attitudes icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr social isolation icpsr voting behavior icpsr TPDRC I. Terrorism ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9321 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09321.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09360 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1993 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09360 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 31A [electronic resource] EUROPEAN Elections, 1989: Post-Election Survey, June-July 1989 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1993 ICPSR 9360 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys focused on the European Community and on the European Parliamentary elections, energy resources, environmental pollution, and the financial well-being of the respondents' households. Respondents' attitudes towards the European Community were elicited through a series of questions that asked about respondents' interest in politics and in European Community politics, views on the importance of European Community matters for the future and, more specifically, for people of the respondent's country, support of efforts to unify western Europe, and opinions on whether the respondent's country had benefited from being a member the European Community. Questions about the European Parliamentary elections included queries on the role of the media, whether the respondent had voted in the recent European elections and which party the respondent voted for, and reasons for not voting. Respondents were asked if candidates' stands on domestic matters or on European matters were important in their voting decision, and which reason best explained the way they voted. Other questions examined the respondent's views on whether cooperation among national members of the European Parliament should be based on nationality or on party affiliations. Political queries included questions about the idea of democracy, how well democracy worked in the respondent's country, and to what extent the respondent believed the European Community was democratic. In a series of questions on environmental issues, respondents were asked to evaluate major energy resources in terms of price stability, supply, and pollution, and to weigh the risks, costs, and benefits of nuclear energy. They were also asked about the causes, effects, and possible solutions for the problems of acid rain, the greenhouse effect, and the deteriorating ozone layer. Additional information gathered by the survey includes life satisfaction, family income, home ownership, number of persons and children under 15 residing in the home, size of locality, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, and subjective social class standing. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09360.v1 attitudes icpsr democracy icpsr economic integration icpsr energy icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr environmental degradation icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nuclear energy icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr personal finances icpsr political influence icpsr pollution icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr voter behavior icpsr voter preferences icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9360 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09360.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09322 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1991 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09322 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 31 [electronic resource] European Elections, 1989: Pre-Election Survey, March-April 1989 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1991 ICPSR 9322 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys had for its major focus issues surrounding the European elections. Questions on political party preferences asked respondents which party they felt the closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow, which party they would vote for within their countries, how they planned to vote in the June 1989 elections for the European Parliament, how they viewed the importance of certain national problems, and what they thought about democracy and individual liberties. Respondents were asked about their usage of the media for news, their opinions of an "All Europe" television channel and what it should offer, and how the single European market planned for in 1992 would affect their lives. The survey also gauged respondents' perceptions of the general attitude of their countries' political parties toward the most important problems facing their nations. Other items included life satisfaction, union membership, smoking habits, views on environmental issues such as nuclear accidents and radioactivity, views regarding cancer, and knowledge of and attitudes toward European Community institutions and policies, including the Common Agricultural Policy. Respondents also were asked to name current topics and events most important for them and to state whether or not certain causes such as the promotion of world peace were worth taking risks and making sacrifices for. The section on cancer queried respondents about their knowledge of the causes of cancer and medical recommendations for its early detection and prevention, and asked respondents if they followed or intended to follow those recommendations. Women were questioned about specific kinds of cancer detection examinations as well. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of persons and children under 15 residing in the home, size of locality, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09322.v2 economic integration icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health behavior icpsr life satisfaction icpsr national elections icpsr nuclear accidents icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr radioactive wastes icpsr social change icpsr smoking icpsr voter attitudes icpsr voter preferences icpsr womens health care icpsr agricultural policy icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr disease prevention icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9322 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09322.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09519 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1992 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09519 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 32 [electronic resource] The Single European Market, Drugs, Alcohol, and Cancer, November 1989 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1992 ICPSR 9519 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys had for its major focus issues involving drugs, alcohol, cancer, and the single European market. Respondents were asked to consider the influence of the environment, the anticipated effects of the Single Market of 1992, and the repercussions of an aging population on public health. Moreover, respondents were asked to identify and prioritize the most serious health problems facing the European Community, and also to evaluate the various efforts being made to combat these problems. Health topics addressed included drugs and drug addiction, cancer, smoking, alcoholism, AIDS, cardiovascular disease, education, diet, and vaccinations. Other major questions involved additional effects of the Single European Market of 1992, and whether certain issues of public policy should be decided by national governments or jointly within the European Community. Also, the survey gauged respondents' perceptions of the European Parliament and the Commission of the European Communities, along with categorizing opinions on the Soviet Union and President Gorbachev, the United States and President Bush, the role and relevance of NATO, U.S. military presence in Western Europe, and the possibility of economic cooperation with Poland and Hungary. Respondents were also asked to give examples of why they felt the United Nations was doing either a good or a poor job in solving the problems it had to face, to name various agencies and institutions that were part of the United Nations, and to identify the Secretary General of the United Nations. Respondents were queried regarding their source of information and education on the United Nations, and were asked to indicate their level of interest in receiving more information on pertinent United Nations issues. As in previous Euro-Barometers, questions on political party preference asked respondents which party they felt the closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow, and, if not sure, which party they would be most inclined to vote for. Respondents were also asked to comment on the ideal number of children a family should have, factors influencing the number of children parents decide to have, the role of the family in society, and what government can do to improve life for families. Other items included life satisfaction, use of and attitudes toward dairy products, interest in politics, priority of national goals, political party membership, and union membership. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09519.v2 drug dependence icpsr aging population icpsr economic integration icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health attitudes icpsr health problems icpsr international relations icpsr life satisfaction icpsr parental attitudes icpsr political affiliation icpsr AIDS icpsr political influence icpsr public health icpsr public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr quality of life icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr United Nations icpsr vaccines icpsr voting behavior icpsr alcoholism icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr cardiovascular disease icpsr diet icpsr disease prevention icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XVII.E. Social Institutions and Behavior, Crime and the Criminal Justice System ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9519 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09519.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09518 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09518 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 33.0 [electronic resource] The Single European Market: Eastern Europe, Spring 1990 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 9518 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as life satisfaction, their country's goals for the next 10 or 15 years, and awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), as well as special topics including the recent changes in Eastern Europe, European sports and nationalism, and nuclear energy and radioactivity. The respondent's thoughts about the social dimension of the EC were explored by questions that asked whether the respondent thought the "Community Charter of Fundamental Social Rights" was a good thing, and what policy areas the respondent would favor or disfavor for inclusion in the charter. On matters concerning changes in Eastern Europe, respondents were asked how much they agreed with several proposals for how the EC could best respond to the changes, and which was more important--the Single European Market, the unification of the two German states, or the unification of Western and Eastern Europe. Other questions asked how threatening fascists and communists were to the respondent's country's way of life and whether the respondent agreed with statements detailing the level of participation of fascists and communists in the political process. The topic of sports and nationalism was addressed through questions asking whether respondents felt prouder when national sports teams won or when European teams won, whether they would favor Olympic teams from EC countries wearing a European Emblem, and whether the number of foreign "football" (soccer) players on club teams in the EC countries should be limited. The final line of query dealt with nuclear energy and radioactivity, and asked for the respondent's agreement with statements about the production, management, and wastes of nuclear power, how satisfied the respondent was with the information about radioactivity, and how much the respondent trusted several different sources of information about radioactivity. Demographic and other background information was gathered on number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religion, religiosity, subjective social class, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09518.v1 European unification icpsr European Union icpsr German reunification icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nationalism icpsr nuclear energy icpsr political influence icpsr attitudes icpsr post-Cold War period icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr radioactive wastes icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr sports icpsr trust in government icpsr economic integration icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9518 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09518.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09576 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1993 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09576 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 34.0 [electronic resource] Perceptions of the European Community, and Employment Patterns and Child Rearing, October-November 1990 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2001-03-27 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1993 ICPSR 9576 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09576.v2 public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr social problems icpsr voter preference icpsr youths icpsr attitudes icpsr child rearing icpsr cultural perceptions icpsr domestic responsibilities icpsr economic conditions icpsr economic integration icpsr employment icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family work relationship icpsr foreign languages icpsr foreign policy icpsr job history icpsr language study icpsr life satisfaction icpsr parental attitudes icpsr political affiliation icpsr political influence icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data TPDRC I. Terrorism IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9576 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09576.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09577 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09577 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 34.1 [electronic resource] Health Problems, Fall 1990 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2001-02-01 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 9577 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten or fifteen years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. The surveys also focused on health problems. Questions about smoking examined whether the respondent had heard of the European Code Against Cancer and whether the respondent smoked. Smokers were asked what tobacco products they used, how many cigarettes they smoked in a day, and whether they planned to cut down on their tobacco consumption. Queries focusing on other health issues included respondents' subjective ratings of their health and diet, the basis for their foodstuff selections, the extent and impact of alcohol consumption on their driving, the extent of the problem of drinking and driving, how the problem of drinking and driving would be best addressed, and respondents' own use of alcohol. Opinions on alcohol and drug abuse were elicited through questions such as what type of problem the respondent considered alcohol and drug use to be, whether current measures were enough to solve abuse, what measures should be taken to solve the problems, the respondent's knowledge of drugs and the use of drugs, drug use among acquaintances, and how drug testing should be implemented. AIDS-related items focused on how the respondent thought AIDS could be contracted and which manner of transmission the respondent most feared, which interventions should be used to eliminate or to slow the spread of AIDS, which interventions should be undertaken by the European Community, how best to handle those who had AIDS or were HIV-positive, whether the respondent personally knew anyone with AIDS/HIV+, how the emergence and spread of AIDS had changed the respondent's personal habits, and what precautions were effective against contracting AIDS. Questions concerning the respondent's work history asked whether there had been periods without work lasting more than a year. A series of items focused on the longest period without pay: how long the period was, the age of the respondent during this period, the main reason for leaving the previous job, what the previous occupation was and whether it was part-time, what the new occupation was and whether it was part-time, and how the level of the new occupation compared to the previous occupation. The interaction of raising children and pursuing a career was investigated through questions including how many children the respondent had, what effect changes in family life had on working life, whether the respondent worked full- or part-time while raising children, and whether the respondent would prefer to care for children full-time, care for children part-time and work part-time, or work full-time. A series of questions pertained to the period prior to the respondent's first three children attending school: whether the respondent worked during this period, what the respondent's occupation was, the attributes of the occupation that concerned the family, the attributes of the partner's occupation that concerned the family, who the primary caregivers were, whether the partner was the primary caregiver, and whether there were difficulties making last-minute arrangements for child care. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, political party and union membership, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09577.v1 AIDS icpsr alcohol consumption icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr child care icpsr child rearing icpsr driving under the influence icpsr drug abuse icpsr drug testing icpsr European Union icpsr family work relationship icpsr health attitudes icpsr health problems icpsr job history icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr risk factors icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr unemployment icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9577 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09577.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09578 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09578 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 34.2 [electronic resource] European Youth, Fall 1990 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2001-03-27 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 9578 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. ng, political party and union membership, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09578.v1 associations icpsr attitudes icpsr career goals icpsr decision making icpsr economic integration icpsr educational background icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign languages icpsr job history icpsr language study icpsr life satisfaction icpsr memberships icpsr political influence icpsr political perceptions icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr recreation icpsr social change icpsr social networks icpsr social problems icpsr sources of information icpsr student organizations icpsr training icpsr values icpsr young adults icpsr youths icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9578 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09578.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09697 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09697 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 35.0 [electronic resource] Foreign Relations, the Common Agricultural Policy, and Environmental Concerns, Spring 1991 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1998-12-07 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 9697 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys investigated foreign policy attitudes and, in particular, the level of trust respondents felt toward the United States and the Soviet Union, their assessment of the abilities of both nations to deal responsibly with world problems, the importance of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and the use of military force against Iraq. Respondents were also asked to evaluate the importance and influence of the European Community on their own lives, and to give their opinions on the value of a general European citizenship, the recent unification of Germany, whether aid should be given to the Soviet Union, current immigration policies, the importance of the European Parliament, the value of the proposed Single European Market, and prospective policies and composition of the European Community by the year 2000. Other queries focused on the effectiveness of the Common Agricultural Policy and the result of potential reforms of this policy on European farmers. Another set of questions probed attitudes toward energy and environmental issues. Respondents were asked about the availability and costs of energy products, whether energy prices should be uniform throughout Community countries, the importance of possible changes in the environment, future sources of energy, the value of nuclear power, and knowledge of sources of radiation and potential risks of contamination. As in previous Euro-Barometers, questions on political party preference asked respondents which party they felt closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, and how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09697.v2 nuclear waste icpsr agricultural policy icpsr immigration policy icpsr life satisfaction icpsr NATO icpsr nuclear energy icpsr Persian Gulf War icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr attitudes icpsr trust (psychological) icpsr voter preferences icpsr economic integration icpsr energy policy icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign policy icpsr German reunification icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC IV. Environmental Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9697 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09697.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09698 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09698 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 35.1 [electronic resource] Public Transportation and Biotechnology, March-April 1991 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2002-08-16 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 9698 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys focused on transportation and biotechnology (genetic engineering). In addition, respondents were queried on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten or fifteen years, and whether their country had benefited from being a member of the European Community (EC). With respect to transportation issues, the survey assessed how residents of urban areas perceived the increase in car traffic and how they felt about its consequences, including effects on air quality and the risk of accidents. Ratings were sought on the effectiveness of various proposals for solving traffic congestion. Respondents were asked to indicate how well political decision-makers judged the feelings of the public on transportation issues, and which types of transport should be preferred in policy decisions: cars versus public transportation, cars versus cyclists, and cars versus pedestrians. They were asked to indicate how frequently they used various types of transportation and their reasons for using and for not using public transportation. Biotechnology was described as the recent efforts of scientists to change human cells, micro-organisms like yeast, crops, and farm animals. Respondents were asked whether such science and technology in general was likely to improve life in the next 20 years. They were also asked for their views on the morality of applying biotechnology to animals and the value of specific areas of research like plant and animal breeding and the development of hardier micro-organisms for food and waste processing. A series of questions tested respondents' objective knowledge of biotechnology, asking them to state whether particular domains such as cancer research or the treatment of hereditary human diseases were linked to biotechnology. In addition, self-ratings of competency on these questions were obtained, and respondents indicated and evaluated their sources of information on technology and development. This survey also introduced a new set of questions on individuals' personal experience with the Single European Market through the purchase of goods or services from other member states of the EC. Respondents were asked to provide objective information on the particular kinds of products or services bought or sold, and methods of payment used. They evaluated their satisfaction with such transactions, and assessed the levels of quality and standards expected from each of the EC member countries with which they had dealt. Demographic data collected on respondents include gender, age, marital status, occupation, religion and religiosity, age at completion of education, left-right political self-placement, political and trade union participation, household income, number of people in household, number of children under 15 in household, subjective membership in social class, home ownership, type of community, size of locality, and region of residence. Actively employed respondents were asked a series of questions (A.1 to A.34) regarding health and safety at work. For results see EURO-BAROMETER 35A: WORKING CONDITIONS, MARCH-APRIL 1991 [ICPSR 9696]. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09698.v1 attitudes icpsr automobiles icpsr biotechnology icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumption icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr knowledge level icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr public transportation icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr urban problems icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9698 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09698.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09696 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09696 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 35.A [electronic resource] Working Conditions, March-April, 1991 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2001-08-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 9696 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This collection presents responses to a set of questions asked in both EURO-BAROMETER 35.0: FOREIGN RELATIONS, THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY, AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS, SPRING 1991 (ICPSR 9697) and EURO-BAROMETER 35.1: PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, SPRING 1991 (ICPSR 9698). The survey queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and whether their country had benefited from being a member of the European Community (EC). The major focus of this collection was working conditions. Respondents were asked about the main business activity of the establishment where they worked, the number of hours they worked daily and weekly, and whether they worked on shifts. They were also asked whether their work involved dangerous machines, high speed activity, tiring positions, heavy loads, tight deadlines, using computers, or working at night, and whether they felt they had sufficient resources, such as training, information, tools, and support, to carry out their tasks. The survey also collected information on safety, hygiene, and health standards at workplaces and their influence on work efficiency. Respondents were asked whether their professional activities affected their health or threatened them with accident and injury, whether they had ever had work-related illnesses or accidents, and who should be responsible for reduction of accidents and work-related illnesses. Several items assessed awareness of European Community efforts concerning safety, hygiene, and health standards at work and support for the application of common legislation in the EC member countries concerning health and safety issues at work. Respondents were also asked which countries in the EC had the most and the least advanced legislation in this area. Demographic characteristics collected include gender, age, occupation, marital status, religious affiliation and practice, age at completion of education, subjective membership in social class, political and trade union participation, home ownership, number of people in household, family income, home ownership, subjective size of community, and nationality. Selected standard Eurobarometer constructed variables and indices are also included. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09696.v1 occupational safety and health icpsr attitudes icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr work environment icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr legislation icpsr life satisfaction icpsr working conditions icpsr working hours icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9696 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09696.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09771 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09771 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 36.0 [electronic resource] Regional Identity and Perceptions of the Third World, Fall 1991 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1998-06-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 9771 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys investigated the level of public support for the European Community (EC) and assessed attitudes toward regional development and perceptions of the Third World. Respondents were asked how well-informed they felt about the EC, how supportive they were of efforts being made to unify Western Europe, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and their personal interest in EC matters. Respondents were also asked to judge which areas of policy should be decided by national governments and which by a central Community structure, and to express their reactions to the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy, their expectations for the Single European Market, and their attitudes about the role and importance of the European Parliament. A new series of questions examined respondents' views toward the recording and distribution of personal information by private and public organizations, the recording and use of certain types of information, and the transfer of personal information among organizations. Questions about smoking included whether the respondent had heard of the European Code Against Cancer, whether the respondent smoked, what tobacco products were used by smokers, how many cigarettes were smoked in a day by the respondent, and whether smokers had plans to cut down their tobacco consumption. Items on regional identification included respondents' conceptions of "their region," attachment to their town, village, region, or country, whether there were policies to develop less-favored regions in member countries, whether there should be policies to develop regions in member countries, and what the European Community's policy should be with respect to developing regions in the European Community. Queries about the Third World included perceptions of the extent of hunger and economic development in the Third World, the respondent's personal impression and experience with the Third World, the respondent's source and need for information about the Third World, whether aid should be given to Third World countries and the expected nature and benefit of that aid, what the aim of relations with Third World countries should be, and the expected future of the Third World. As in previous Eurobarometers, questions on political party preference asked respondents which party they felt the closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, and how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09771.v1 access to information icpsr agricultural policy icpsr attitudes icpsr developing nations icpsr economic development icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign aid icpsr health behavior icpsr health education icpsr information policy icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr privacy icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr voter preferences icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VIII. International Organizations Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9771 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09771.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09956 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09956 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 37.0 and 37.1 [electronic resource] European Drug Prevention Program, March-May 1992 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2000-09-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 9956 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This dataset merges the responses to identical questions from two waves of Euro-Barometer surveys, EURO-BAROMETER 37.0: AWARENESS AND IMPORTANCE OF MAASTRICHT AND THE FUTURE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY, MARCH-APRIL 1992 (ICPSR 9847), and EURO-BAROMETER 37.1: CONSUMER GOODS AND SOCIAL SECURITY, APRIL-MAY 1992 (ICPSR 9957). These surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), and also focused on alcohol and drug use. Items covered the use of beer, wine, spirits, and other forms of alcohol, age at which the respondent began drinking, familiarity with major forms of drugs, age at which drugs were first offered, how difficult it was to get drugs, and the means available for getting drugs. Additional questions focused on how the respondent viewed the drug problem, the top priority in eliminating the drug problem, diminishing the effects of drug use, and whether drug use leads to AIDS, prostitution, health problems, social problems, violence, suicide, personality breakdowns, and problems with the law. Respondents were also asked for their opinions on several measures used to combat the effects of drug use and the major reasons for alcohol and drug use. Demographic and other background information was gathered on the number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religiosity, subjective social class, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09956.v1 alcohol consumption icpsr attitudes icpsr drug abuse icpsr drug dependence icpsr drug offender profiles icpsr drug related crimes icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults IDRC II. Economic Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9956 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09956.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09847 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1993 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09847 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 37.0 [electronic resource] Awareness and Importance of Maastricht and the Future of the European Community, March-April 1992 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1993 ICPSR 9847 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys investigated the level of public support for the European Community (EC) and assessed attitudes toward European integration. Respondents were asked how well informed they felt about the EC, how supportive they were of efforts being made to unify Western Europe, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and how interested they were personally in EC matters. Other queries focused on respondent reaction to the European flag, the feeling of being a citizen of Europe both now and in the future, opinions relating to the speed of European unification, impressions of the work of the European Commission, and how well a list of statements corresponded to the respondent's hopes for the future of the EC. Respondents also judged which areas of policy should be decided by national governments and which by a central EC structure, and expressed their reactions to the Common Agricultural Policy, their expectations for the Single European Market and whether it should contain a social dimension, and their attitudes about the role and importance of the European Parliament. A number of questions focused specifically on the meeting and treaty produced in the Dutch town of Maastricht in December 1991. Respondents were queried about their knowledge of the gathering and its possible effects on the EC, on their own countries, and on their personal lives. Opinions were also sought on the desirability and positive and negative effects of certain countries joining the EC, and what the rights of citizens of other member countries should be when residing in the respondent's nation. Attitudes toward immigrants from nonmember countries were elicited as well. A set of questions focused on environmental problems, ecological concerns, and the priority assigned to economic development when assessing these issues. Respondents were asked to identify factors that caused serious damage to the environment, and to comment on what could be done to lessen pollution. They were also asked about the role of public bodies in protecting and informing the public about environmental concerns, sources of information about these concerns, and their hopes for the upcoming United Nations Conference for the Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. As in previous Euro-Barometers, questions on political party preference were posed, including which party respondents felt closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, and how they would vote if a general election were held tomorrow. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09847.v1 access to information icpsr agricultural policy icpsr attitudes icpsr citizen attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr environmental policy icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr immigrants icpsr life satisfaction icpsr Maastricht Treaty icpsr national identity icpsr policy making icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr voter preferences icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9847 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09847.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09957 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09957 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 37.1 [electronic resource] Consumer Goods and Social Security, April-May 1992 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2000-09-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 9957 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. problems, social problems, violence, suicide, personality breakdowns, and problems with the law, and the major reasons for alcohol and drug use. Demographic and other background information was gathered on life satisfaction, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religiosity, subjective social class, use of media, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09957.v1 age discrimination icpsr alcohol consumption icpsr attitudes icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer behavior icpsr consumer protection icpsr decision making icpsr drug abuse icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health attitudes icpsr health care access icpsr health care costs icpsr health insurance icpsr health status icpsr life satisfaction icpsr long term care icpsr older adults icpsr policy making icpsr political influence icpsr products icpsr public opinion icpsr pensions icpsr product information icpsr purchasing icpsr quality of life icpsr retirement icpsr social change icpsr social problems icpsr Social Security icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC V. Health Data IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe NACDA III. Economic Characteristics of Older Adults Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9957 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09957.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR09958 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR09958 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 37.2 [electronic resource] Elderly Europeans, April-May 1992 Reif, Karlheinz , Melich, Anna 2008-06-04 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 9958 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), and also focused on the elderly and their activities, finances, and health care. Respondents were asked what sorts of things in life were of interest to them, whether they were treated with more respect as they grew older, the extent to which they agreed with several popular conceptions about being older, and whether they felt as though they were treated as second-class citizens by public institutions, certain professions, service providers, or their families. Other questions queried respondents about the amount of free time they had in their daily routines, what activities they had pursued during the past week, how often they saw their families, how much contact they had with young people and whether they would like to have more, and how often they felt lonely. Respondents were also asked whether they were members of voluntary organizations or charity groups and whether they would join a political party formed to further the interests of the elderly. Financial questions included whether the respondent preferred a pension for the elderly to spend as they wished or reduced prices and concessions for the elderly, how they would describe their current financial situation, whether their financial situation was secure, and what made them feel financially secure or insecure. Respondents were also asked a series of health-related questions, including whether they had any long-standing illness, disability, or infirmity that limited their activities in any way, whether anyone gave them regular help or assistance with personal care or household tasks, who gave this care, and whom they would turn to should they need extra help or assistance. Demographic and other background information was gathered on life satisfaction, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, and region of residence, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, number of children, education, employment status, occupation, work sector, age of retirement or expected age of retirement, religiosity, subjective social class, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09958.v2 economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr everyday life icpsr health status icpsr leisure icpsr life satisfaction icpsr medical history icpsr memberships icpsr older adults icpsr personal finances icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr social life icpsr voter preferences icpsr age discrimination icpsr assisted living icpsr attitudes icpsr attitudes toward aging icpsr caregivers icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC V. Health Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 9958 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09958.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06044 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1993 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06044 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 38.0 [electronic resource] European Court of Justice, Passive Smoking, and Consumer Issues, September-October 1992 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1993 ICPSR 6044 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys focused on the current status and continuing development of the European Community (EC). Respondents were asked to choose which countries they believed should become part of the EC by the year 2000, to give their opinions on the imminent establishment of the Single European Market and the effectiveness of the European Parliament, and to indicate their knowledge and attitudes about the Maastricht Treaty and the proposed European Monetary Union. Participants in this Euro-Barometer also provided a detailed assessment of the operation of the European Court of Justice situated in Luxembourg. Respondents were asked whether they had a favorable impression of the Court, how important a part it played in the EC, how familiar they were with its activities, what role the Court should take on issues such as abortion, and how they viewed the relative importance of EC law versus the national laws of member countries. Respondents also furnished information concerning their attitudes and behavior toward smoking. Questions focused on the type of tobacco products used, the number of cigarettes consumed daily, the desire of smokers to limit their consumption, the attitudes of both smokers and nonsmokers toward the use of tobacco products in public, the effects of being exposed to other people's smoke ("passive smoking"), opinions regarding regulations prohibiting smoking in some public places, feelings about smoke in the workplace, the advertising of tobacco products, and knowledge of the "European Code of Cancer" (a set of elementary rules, developed by a committee of cancer experts, for the possible prevention of cancer). An additional section of this survey focused on the safety of consumer products and services. Respondents were asked what was most important to them when purchasing a product, whether enough attention was being paid to consumer product safety, what concerns they had regarding product safety, and whether governments, private companies, or consumers themselves were mainly responsible for the safe use of certain products. Other areas of focus included safety expectations while traveling in other countries and the need to be told about potentially dangerous situations such as nuclear accidents, oil spills, or water contamination, the value of insurance to cover risks while traveling, worries regarding the safety of older adults and children, and the incidence of major domestic accidents among family members. As in previous Euro-Barometers, questions on political party preference asked respondents which party they felt the closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, and how they would vote if a general election were held the next day. Additional information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06044.v1 attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer protection icpsr economic integration icpsr European Court of Justice icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health behavior icpsr health education icpsr international law icpsr life satisfaction icpsr Maastricht Treaty icpsr political influence icpsr product safety icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr smoking icpsr travel icpsr voter preferences icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6044 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06044.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06045 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06045 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 38.1 [electronic resource] Consumer Protection and Perceptions of Science and Technology, November 1992 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 6045 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), and also focused on the role that consumer, science, and entertainment issues play in the lives of residents of the European Community. Respondents were asked to describe their television viewing habits and to comment on whether they watched programs broadcast by satellite. Their interest in a 24-hour European news channel and their receptivity to purchasing and using HDTV (high definition television) technology were also probed. In addition, participants in this Euro-Barometer were asked a series of questions on consumer protection issues. They reported on topics such as recent European Community initiatives on product safety, labeling, and consumer credit, the problems they experienced as consumers over the last 12 months, what action they took if they wished to lodge a formal complaint, where they would turn for information on purchasing/selling products directly, their opinion regarding the uniformity of consumer protection policies across the Community, their level of satisfaction with current practices on the packaging and labeling of foodstuffs, and their knowledge of preservatives, additives, and colorings used in food products. Respondents also described their recent travel experiences, their use of products and services while traveling, and their opinions regarding the level of safety of these products and services as compared to those found in their own countries. Other questions focused on recent issues in the news of interest to respondents and which professions they respected the most. A final battery of questions probed attitudes toward science and technology issues: how informed respondents were in general, the sources of their information, recent visits to zoos, museums, and cultural institutions, opinions as to which subjects were "scientific" and which were not, and knowledge of scientific methods of investigation and the importance of science and technology in their lives. Finally, they were asked about the role the European Community plays in scientific research and how effective Community countries were in the promotion of science and technologies as compared with Japan and the United States. As in previous Euro-Barometers, information was gathered on family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, education, religion, subject social class standing, socio-professional status, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06045.v1 attitudes icpsr consumer affairs icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer behavior icpsr consumer protection icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr food security icpsr knowledge (awareness) icpsr life satisfaction icpsr occupations icpsr political influence icpsr product safety icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr science icpsr scientific research icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr technology icpsr television viewing icpsr IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6045 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06045.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06195 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1994 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06195 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 39.0 [electronic resource] European Community Policies and Family Life, March-April 1993 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1997-04-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1994 ICPSR 6195 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. felt closest to, how they voted in their country's last general election, and how they would vote if a general election were held the next day. Additional information was gathered on life satisfaction, family income, number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, occupation of the head of household, and the respondent's age, sex, education, religion, religiosity, subjective social class standing, socio-professional status, languages spoken, access to and use of media, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06195.v4 attitudes icpsr child care icpsr crime policy icpsr defense policy icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family leave icpsr family life icpsr family work relationship icpsr foreign workers icpsr gender roles icpsr immigration icpsr immigration policy icpsr knowledge (awareness) icpsr life satisfaction icpsr Maastricht Treaty icpsr parental attitudes icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr voter preferences icpsr voting behavior icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC I. Conflict Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6195 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06195.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06196 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1996 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06196 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 39.1 [electronic resource] Energy Policies, Biotechnology, and Genetic Engineering, May-June 1993 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1996 ICPSR 6196 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), and also focused on biotechnology, genetic engineering, and energy policies. Respondents were questioned about their opinions regarding the application of biotechnology and genetic engineering to humans, animals, and plants. Opinions were also gathered on the need for ethical rules for the application of biotechnology, the use of biotechnology for changing hereditary characteristics, the need to balance animal and human welfare, the effectiveness of traditional breeding methods compared to genetic engineering, protection of the environment, and the influence of people and groups on the development of biotechnology. Energy-related topics covered the efficiency of public bodies in acting to conserve energy, the responsibility for energy investment decisions, the importance of stable energy prices, reliable energy supplies, and low pollution risks, and proposals to increase taxes on energy consumption and on packaging that pollutes the environment. In addition, respondents were queried about their satisfaction with their current housing, the area in which they lived, and the travel time from home to work. Respondent willingness to move in order to find or change jobs and their reasons for moving or not moving were also probed. On EC matters, respondents were asked about their satisfaction with and expectations for product purchases in other EC countries, whether national institutions of the relevant EC country or EC institutions were better able to solve potential buying or selling problems with other EC member states, and whether the respondent lived within 30 kilometres of another EC country. Demographic and other background information was gathered on number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religiosity, subjective social class, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06196.v1 attitudes icpsr biotechnology icpsr economic integration icpsr energy conservation icpsr energy consumption icpsr energy policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr genetic engineering icpsr life satisfaction icpsr medical ethics icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr renewable energy icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6196 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06196.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06194 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1997 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06194 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 39.A [electronic resource] Health and Safety Issues, March-June 1993 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 2001-09-20 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1997 ICPSR 6194 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This collection presents responses to a set of nonstandard Eurobarometer questions asked in both EURO-BAROMETER 39.0: EUROPEAN COMMUNITY POLICIES AND FAMILY LIFE, MARCH-APRIL 1993 (ICPSR 6195) and EURO-BAROMETER 39.1: ENERGY POLICIES, BIOTECHNOLOGY, AND GENETIC ENGINEERING, MAY-JUNE 1993 (ICPSR 6196). The major focus of this collection is health and safety in the workplace. A subset of respondents from each survey were queried on their awareness of and involvement in health and safety issues at work, as well as where their knowledge of workplace health and safety was gained, ways to reduce the number of accidents at work, areas in which the European Community (EC) should do more to improve health and safety, and the degree of action the EC should take to guarantee health, safety, and hygiene in the workplace. Respondents were also asked about their knowledge of the European flag and the European Year logo, the main business activity where they worked, the number of hours they worked weekly, political party attachment, and trade union membership. Demographic characteristics collected include gender, age, marital status, religious affiliation and practice, subjective membership in social class, education, home ownership, family size, occupation, subjective size of community, and nationality. Selected standard Eurobarometer constructed variables and indices are also included. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06194.v2 European Economic Community icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr legislation icpsr occupational safety and health icpsr party identification icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr union membership icpsr work environment icpsr working hours icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6194 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06194.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07416 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07416 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 3 [electronic resource] European Men and Women, May 1975 Jacques-Rene Rabier , Ronald Inglehart 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7416 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was on European men and women. To mark International Women's Year and to arrive at a better understanding of men's and women's attitudes, this study focused on the status of women in the EC. Respondents were asked about the importance of this topic and their perceptions and evaluations of changes in the status of women. The study also attempted to ascertain whether both men and women desired to see fewer differences between the sexes. The survey also probed attitudes toward the political role of women. The survey includes standard demographic information for each respondent, including education, occupation, marital status, age, and sex, as well as occupation of head of household, and composition of household. In addition to the survey itself, the ICPSR version of the study contains three constructed indices. Two of these indices categorize respondents' political ideology according to their partisan support and their left-right leanings, and the third index measures the respondents' opinion leadership in discussions with others about politics. Euro-Barometer 3 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents aged 15 or older interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in May 1975. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07416.v1 economic behavior icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr women icpsr European Union icpsr gender roles icpsr housing icpsr interpersonal communication icpsr job satisfaction icpsr leisure icpsr life satisfaction icpsr occupations icpsr political influence icpsr attitudes icpsr womens rights icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inglehart, Ronald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7416 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07416.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06360 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1995 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06360 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-Barometer 40.0 [electronic resource] Poverty and Social Exclusion, October-November 1993 Karlheinz Reif , Anna Melich 1997-02-13 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1995 ICPSR 6360 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Community (EC), and also focused on poverty and social exclusion, examining the extent and immediacy of these problems for respondents. Items covered whether the respondent's family or friends were experiencing poverty or social exclusion, how often the respondent saw instances of poverty and social exclusion, and whether the respondent believed that people had a chance of rising out of these circumstances. Respondents were also asked about the main reasons for poverty and social exclusion, the best ways to combat these conditions, what the role of volunteer groups, unions, employers, and the European Community (EC) should be, and whether the fight against poverty and social exclusion should be a priority objective for the EC. Also included were questions that asked whether respondents had given or would give any time to help disadvantaged people and what types of activities they had performed or would be prepared to perform. Respondents were asked to compare the current general economic and employment situations in their countries, the financial situation of their households, and their job situations with those of 12 months ago and 12 months ahead. Respondents were also asked to rate various aspects of their everyday life, including housing, income, work, social entitlements, and health. On EC matters, respondents were asked how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Demographic and other background information was gathered on number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religion, religiosity, subjective social class, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06360.v1 standard of living icpsr volunteers icpsr employment icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr personal finances icpsr political influence icpsr poverty icpsr public opinion icpsr attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr quality of life icpsr social activism icpsr social change icpsr social isolation icpsr social justice icpsr social support icpsr sources of information icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6360 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06360.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06422 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1996 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06422 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 41.0 [electronic resource] Trade Issues, Blood Donation, AIDS, and Smoking, March-June 1994 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2005-11-04 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1996 ICPSR 6422 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Union (EU), and focused on perceptions about and factors affecting blood and plasma donation. Questions solicited opinions about the way blood and plasma are collected and handled, reasons for donating, understanding of the differences between blood and plasma, the necessity of rewards for donating, and sources of information about blood or plasma donation. Respondents were also surveyed about their perceptions of product quality based on country of manufacture, cross-border purchases and customs experiences, a single European currency, women's opinions on EU matters, tobacco smoking habits, AIDS risks, and perceived cancer risks of food products. On EU matters, respondents were asked how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EU member, and the extent of their personal interest in EU matters. This survey also includes respondent opinions and party preferences for the June 1994 European elections. Demographic and other background information was gathered on number of people residing in the home, size of locality, home ownership, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religion, religiosity, subjective social class, left-right political self-placement, and opinion leadership. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06422.v4 AIDS icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr food security icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr risk assessment icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr voter preferences icpsr women icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC V. Health Data IDRC II. Economic Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6422 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06422.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06535 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1996 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06535 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 41.1 [electronic resource] Post-European Election, June-July 1994 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 1998-07-28 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1996 ICPSR 6535 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on the election of the Parliament for the European Union, which occurred in June of 1994. EU matters covered included the respondents' general attitudes toward the European Union and, in particular, their interest in European politics, general efforts to unify Western Europe, their own country's membership, their level of satisfaction with how democracy was working in the EU and in their own country, and the level of involvement of the EU in important issues of the day. Questions on the EU Parliament election asked participants if they had voted in the election, and, if so, for which party they had voted. Respondents were also queried about their attitudes toward female candidates in the election, their feelings about important public figures in general, the role of women in decision-making roles within the institutions and organizations of the EU, the role of political campaigns in the election, and their interpretations of the importance of the results. Respondents commented on how strongly they thought of themselves as Europeans, their attitudes toward a single European currency, feelings about the unemployment problem and the possible need for a massive government program to tackle the problem, opinions on border controls and other political issues and problems, feelings about immigrants, the future role of Germany in the EU, and their level of confidence in the decisions of the EU. They also described the good and bad points of the European Parliament, its power, its effects on the lives of individuals, and whether the EU should develop into a United States of Europe. Demographic and other background information was gathered on the number of people residing in the home, size of locality, household income, trade union membership, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, work sector, religion, religiosity, subjective social class, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06535.v1 attitudes icpsr democracy icpsr economic conditions icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr gender roles icpsr immigration policy icpsr life satisfaction icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political elites icpsr political influence icpsr political issues icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr unemployment icpsr voter attitudes icpsr voting behavior icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6535 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06535.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06518 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1996 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06518 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 42.0 [electronic resource] The First Year of the New European Union, November-December 1994 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 1997-11-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1996 ICPSR 6518 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the Common Market and the European Union (EU), and also focused on the image of politics in Italy, nutrition and the risk of getting cancer, and awareness of the European Community Humanitarian Office (ECHO). EU matters covered included the powers, importance, and representativeness of the European Parliament, the protection of personal interests by the European Parliament, and the relative importance of European political policy areas in future elections. Respondents were also questioned on their awareness of outcomes in recent referenda for joining the EU. Questions on the image of politics in Italy included the respondent's awareness of politics in Italy and ratings of the political and economic situations in Italy. Regarding cancer risks, respondents rated 13 food items as increasing, decreasing, or causing no change in their risk of getting cancer. Respondents were also asked about their awareness of the ECHO logo, knowledge of ECHO's humanitarian assistance to the EU as a whole, to Rwanda, and to Yugoslavia, whether ECHO should increase its humanitarian assistance to non-EU countries, whether the EU, the United States, or Japan gives the most money for humanitarian assistance to non-EU countries, the most effective way for EU countries to give humanitarian assistance, and the level of involvement by the EU in distributing money for humanitarian aid. In France only, respondents were queried on their awareness and consumption of cola drinks. Demographic and other background information was gathered on the number of people residing in the home, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, religion, religiosity, subjective social class, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06518.v1 attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr disease prevention icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign aid icpsr health education icpsr international assistance icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nutrition icpsr policy making icpsr political awareness icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr risk assessment icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC V. Health Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6518 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06518.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06661 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06661 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 43.0 and 43.1 [electronic resource] Drug Abuse and AIDS, March-May 1995 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 1998-12-07 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6661 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys merges the responses to identical questions concerning drug abuse and AIDS from two waves of Eurobarometer surveys: EUROBAROMETER 43.0: CROSS-BORDER PURCHASES, SMOKING HABITS, AND CANCER RISKS, MARCH-APRIL 1995 (ICPSR 6662) and EUROBAROMETER 43.1: INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND RADIATION PROTECTION, APRIL-MAY 1995 (ICPSR 6839). Demographic and other background information is provided on number of people residing in the home, size of locality, household income, and region of residence, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, age when completed education, occupation, previous occupation, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06661.v1 AIDS icpsr attitudes icpsr drug abuse icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC V. Health Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6661 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06661.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06662 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06662 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 43.0 [electronic resource] Cross-Border Purchases, Smoking Habits, and Cancer Risks, March-April 1995 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 1998-06-11 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6662 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on cross-border purchases, tobacco smoking habits, and risks of cancer. Respondents were queried about what consumer products they purchased from other member countries, their satisfaction with such products, and any complaints made in connection with cross-border purchases. They were also asked about their attitudes and behavior toward smoking, including the type of tobacco products used, the number of cigarettes consumed daily, the desire of smokers to limit their consumption, the attitudes of both smokers and nonsmokers toward the use of tobacco products in public, opinions regarding regulations prohibiting smoking in some public places, feelings about smoke in the workplace, and the advertising of tobacco products. A number of questions dealt with major diseases, the prevention of cancer, conditions causing increased risks of cancer, and knowledge of the "European Code of Cancer" (a set of ten elementary rules, developed by a committee of cancer experts, for the possible prevention of cancer). Demographic and other background information was gathered on the number of people residing in the home, size of locality, household income, and region of residence, as well as the respondent's age, gender, marital status, age when completed education, occupation, previous occupation, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06662.v1 attitudes icpsr health icpsr life satisfaction icpsr lung cancer icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr smoking icpsr social change icpsr cancer icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer protection icpsr disease icpsr disease prevention icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6662 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06662.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06840 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1997 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06840 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 43.1BIS [electronic resource] Regional Development and Consumer and Environmental Issues, May-June 1995 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 1998-07-15 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1997 ICPSR 6840 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on cross-border purchases, environmental protection, regional policies, and agriculture. Respondents were queried about what the Single European Market should mean, what consumer products they purchased from member countries, their satisfaction with products purchased from member countries, obstacles to buying and selling products to other member countries, and areas in which the EU had introduced measures to protect consumers. Environmental questions concerned whether respondents would support various proposals designed to fund the costs of cleaning up pollution, whether they felt information sources about the environment were truthful, and whether they would support "eco-taxes" to slow down the damaging effects of human lifestyle on the environment. Regional questions concentrated on knowledge of the Committee of the Regions, sources of information about the EU, and what the European Commission should do for less developed regions of the EU. Agricultural questions focused on responsibilities of farmers, food prices, and the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Demographic and other background information was gathered on the number of people residing in the home, size of locality, household income, and region of residence, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, age when completed education, occupation, previous occupation, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06840.v1 agriculture icpsr attitudes icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr economic development icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental protection icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr purchasing icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr trade policy icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6840 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06840.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06839 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1997 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06839 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 43.1 [electronic resource] International Trade and Radiation Protection, April-May 1995 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 1998-08-28 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1997 ICPSR 6839 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on new member states, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and radiation. Questions concerning the addition of Austria, Finland, and Sweden to the EU on January 1, 1995, were asked, focusing on whether the addition of these countries would have a positive, negative, or no effect on individuals, their countries, the EU, gender equality in the EU, unemployment in the EU, policies toward Eastern Europe, and worldwide competitiveness. Respondents were queried about international trade, GATT, and, in particular, economic relationships between counties and how member states' interests should be represented and protected internationally. Radiation questions covered information sources regarding exposure risks and radioactivity levels, satisfaction with information sources, and opinions about radioactivity and exposure risks. Demographic and other background information was gathered on number of people residing in the home, size of locality, region of residence, and occupation of the head of household, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, left-right political self-placement, and ownership of durables. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06839.v1 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental hazards icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr GATT icpsr information sources icpsr international trade icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr radiation icpsr social change icpsr trade policy icpsr unemployment icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6839 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06839.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06721 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1997 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06721 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 44.0 [electronic resource] Cancer, Education Issues, and the Single European Currency, October-November 1995 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2001-01-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1997 ICPSR 6721 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on cancer, education issues, and the Single European Currency. Respondents were questioned about their attitudes toward cancer risks and prevention strategies. They were also asked whether they had heard or read anything about the European Week Against Cancer, the European program to fight cancer, or the "European Code Against Cancer". The European Code Against Cancer, consisting of ten elementary rules for the possible prevention of cancer, was developed by a committee of cancer experts from all member countries of the EU. Education questions concerned whether respondents were satisfied with primary and secondary schools. Common European currency questions included whether respondents were for or against having one European currency in all member states. Respondents were queried about their knowledge of the Single European Currency and conditions member countries must meet in order to join the European Economic and Monetary Union. They were also asked for their opinions about possible outcomes of the changeover to the Single European Currency. Respondents were further queried about their time-frame preference for introducing the dual display of both the national currency and the European currency on goods and services, their concerns about this changeover, and their opinions about where useful information on the European currency and the changeover should be available. Demographic and other background information was gathered on the number of people residing in the home, size of locality, household income, and region of residence, as well as the respondent's age, sex, religion, age when completed education, occupation, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06721.v1 European unification icpsr European Union icpsr health icpsr life satisfaction icpsr monetary policy icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr currencies icpsr disease icpsr disease prevention icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC V. Health Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC II. Economic Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6721 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06721.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06723 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1997 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06723 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 44.1 [electronic resource] Education and Training Throughout Life and the Common European Currency, November-December 1995 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2001-06-29 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1997 ICPSR 6723 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. companies, or non-governmental agencies), what conditions should be met before help is given, and whether the major part of the EU's assistance to the Third World was devoted to emergency humanitarian action or to longer-term development. Questions concerning quality labels for food products included how often the household bought various categories of food products, the three most important things people take into account when buying food products, awareness of and trust in quality labels on food products, awareness of and purchase frequency for food products with a "Designation of Origin" label and what the label means, willingness to pay more for food products of guaranteed origin, consumption frequency for food products made or produced in the traditional way, and confidence level if a food product were guaranteed by the EU as to origin and traditional method of production. Regarding the 1996 InterGovernmental Conference, respondents were queried on their awareness of the conference and which fundamental objectives the EU should set within the scope of that conference. Further questions probed respondents' opinions on the degree of influence that big and powerful member states in the EU had, whether trade unions, political parties, professional organizations, newspapers, radio stations, and TV stations represented respondents' views about Europe and the EU, how soon the countries of Central and Eastern Europe such as the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia should become members of the EU, and why they should become members. Other conference topics included the preferred effect of granting EU membership to Central and Eastern European countries on aid to farmers, how much weight should go to each vote in the EU Council of Ministers, which rights were most important for citizens of the EU, which aims should be given priority in the EU over the next ten years, the role of the EU in avoiding war between member states, what the level of cuts in Social Security benefits should be, Europe's competitiveness in world markets, how helpful all member states were in working together to fight unemployment and create jobs, the relative influence of the opinions of people like the respondent on the decisions made by their national government versus those made by the institutions of the EU, and the respondent's length of stay in other countries of the EU. Topics relating to the European Parliament (EP) included the extent that its decisions were in the interest of people like the respondent, the EP's importance in the life of the EU, and areas of policy the EP should pay particular attention to. Demographic items include age, gender, marital status, size of household, education, occupation, and household income. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06723.v1 attitudes icpsr currencies icpsr developing nations icpsr economic conditions icpsr economic integration icpsr education icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign aid icpsr international assistance icpsr life satisfaction icpsr news media icpsr parent child relationship icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6723 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06723.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06748 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06748 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 44.2BIS Mega-Survey [electronic resource] Policies and Practices in Building Europe and the European Union, January-March 1996 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2001-05-29 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6748 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Union (EU), including how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EU member, and the extent of their personal interest in EU matters. Another major focus of the surveys was expectations and fears regarding the EU. Respondents were asked whether they feared economic crisis, loss of power for smaller member states, increased crime, more foreign workers, language acculturation, richer member countries paying for less rich countries, slower decisions due to bureaucracy, disappearance of small and midsized farms, businesses, and fisheries, loss of social benefits, transfer of jobs, massive imports, more taxes, decisions being imposed by the bigger member countries, and loss of national identity. Respondents were also asked to evaluate the likelihood of such situations occurring. Expectations of the EU were assessed through questions concerning whether areas such as defense, employment, culture, environment, consumerism, agriculture and fishing, immigration, border control, transportation, importation, social justice, equality, law, crime, and research should be considered key priorities for the EU. Opinions were sought on the necessity of various policies to further EU progress, which groups of people (such as students, retirees, the unemployed, large companies, farmers) were in favor of the EU, and which countries and groups benefited most from the EU. Respondents also provided information as to which areas of policy they believed should be decided by the EU and which decided by their national governments. With respect to further progress in building Europe, respondents not only described their reactions to this concept but also indicated whether they thought it was necessary to implement a single internal market, a common agricultural policy, a European social policy, a European environment policy, one European foreign policy, one army, a European currency, one tax system, an elected European government, and European citizenship in addition to national citizenship. Demographic and other background information was elicited on the number of people residing in the home, household income, and region of residence, as well as the respondent's age, sex, marital status, occupation, and left-right political self-placement. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06748.v2 defense policy icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr expectations icpsr foreign policy icpsr life satisfaction icpsr national interests icpsr national security icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr trade icpsr attitudes icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC I. Conflict Data IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6748 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06748.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06722 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06722 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 44.2 [electronic resource] Working Conditions in the European Union, November 1995-January 1996 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2002-01-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6722 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys, which diverged from the standard Eurobarometer topics, queried respondents on their working conditions. Respondents provided general information about their jobs, including occupation, type of contract, years/months in job, wages, hours worked weekly, number of people working under their supervision, and length of commute, as well as size and business activity of the company where they worked. Specific questions about the work environment concerned the amount of exposure to vibrations, noise, high and low temperatures, fumes or other dangerous substances, and radiation. Respondents were also asked whether their jobs involved painful or tiring positions, carrying heavy loads, short repetitive tasks, repetitive hand or arm movements, high speed activity, tight deadlines, computer work, wearing protective equipment, working with non-employees, and working at home, at nights, and on weekends. In addition, respondents were asked if their health and safety were at risk at work, how well informed they were about job risks, and in what ways their work directly affected their health. They also provided information on how many times over the last year they were absent at work because of health problems caused by their jobs. Information was gathered on workers' control of their tasks, including the pace of their work, if their work was dependent on other colleagues or machinery, if they were able to determine the order or methods of their work, and whether their work involved complex or monotonous tasks. Other questions focused on work-related discussions with their boss, colleagues, and employee representatives, and occurrences of personal discrimination, intimidation, or physical violence. Respondents also provided information about training, job satisfaction, and the availability of leave time. Demographic data collected on respondents include gender, age, nationality, marital status, occupation, age at completion of education, number of people in household, number of children under 15 in household, and subjective size of community. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06722.v1 attitudes icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European Union icpsr job satisfaction icpsr job training icpsr labor relations icpsr occupational safety and health icpsr occupations icpsr public opinion icpsr wages and salaries icpsr work icpsr work attitudes icpsr workers icpsr working hours icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6722 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06722.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06752 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06752 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 44.3 [electronic resource] Health Care Issues and Public Security, February-April 1996 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2002-05-29 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6752 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys focused on health issues, public security, awareness of consumer protection legislation, sickness benefits allocation, and attitudes toward the police. In addition, respondents were queried on a few standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about and whether they discussed political matters, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Respondents provided information about their personal health care, including their general state of health, number of hospital stays, types of examinations received, and whether they had been on a diet, as well as their perceptions of heart disease. Respondents also answered questions about the health care system in their countries and indicated how well health care was run, to whom the government should provide health care, whether the government should spend more money on health care, and if they were willing to pay more taxes or have the government spend less on other things in order to contribute to health care. A number of questions concentrated on sickness benefits allocation. Questions concerning public security included how safe respondents felt walking alone near their homes, how often they had witnessed drug-related problems near their homes, if their homes had been broken into, and whether they had been attacked or seriously threatened. Respondents were also asked about their awareness of consumer protection legislation adopted or introduced by the European Union (EU) in areas such as import, postal services, toy safety, pricing, packaging, advertising, contracts, holiday conditions, and court proceedings. Opinions were also elicited on the police, type of contact respondents had with the police, and the cooperation between the police forces from EU member states. In addition, respondents answered a series of questions concerning their views on employment, unemployment, and gender equality. These data are reported in a separate collection, EUROBAROMETER 44.3OVR: EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND GENDER EQUALITY, FEBRUARY-APRIL 1996 (ICPSR 2443). Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age at completion of education, household income, size of household, car ownership, region of residence, and subjective size of community. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06752.v1 economic integration icpsr employment icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr fear of crime icpsr government regulation icpsr health care icpsr health status icpsr life satisfaction icpsr personal security icpsr police citizen interactions icpsr police performance icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr public safety icpsr quality of life icpsr security icpsr sex discrimination icpsr social change icpsr unemployment icpsr attitudes icpsr consumer protection icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC V. Health Data IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6752 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06752.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02443 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02443 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 44.3OVR [electronic resource] Employment, Unemployment, and Gender Equality, February-April 1996 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2002-09-19 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 2443 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on a few standard Eurobarometer measures such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, and how they viewed the need for societal change, but the primary focus of the surveys was on employment, unemployment, and gender equality. During the fieldwork for Eurobarometer 44.3 (see EUROBAROMETER 44.3: HEALTH CARE ISSUES AND PUBLIC SECURITY, FEBRUARY-APRIL 1996 [ICPSR 6752]), an oversample (approximately 300 per country) of unemployed persons and housewives/househusbands, aged 15 years and over, was added to the basic sample and subsequently administered an additional set of questions. Students and retired were excluded from the oversample. Respondents who were employed or self-employed were asked questions concerning their job titles, the ratio of women to men holding the same title, number of people employed at their workplaces, how long they were continuously employed/self-employed, how they found out about their jobs, the type of organizations for which they worked, the number of hours worked, job satisfaction, the type of communication equipment used, and the circumstances under which they would reduce their hours or take unpaid leave. Employed and self-employed respondents were asked about the pay, training, skill level, variety, amount, pressure, and interest involved in their work. They also compared their jobs with jobs they were doing five years ago. Non-self-employed workers provided additional information regarding their level of involvement in decisions that affected their jobs, existence of promotional opportunities, indices of pay raises or dismissal, likelihood of leaving their jobs, and commitment to their current employers. Questions posed to unemployed respondents covered how long they had been unemployed, their former occupation, reasons for leaving their last position, and whether they had received any compensation. They were also asked if they were looking for a job, what approaches they used to find a job, the amount of time spent looking for a job, problems in trying to find a job, whether they would consider a position requiring different skills, a lower level of skills, worse physical conditions, or different hours, or if they would relocate. These respondents also indicated whether they had experienced boredom, depression, family tensions, loss of self-confidence, not enough money, increased difficulty in rearing children, or lack of contact with people as a result of being unemployed. All respondents were asked questions concerning gender equality. Respondents were asked to assess the current work situation for women with respect to wages, job security, promotional opportunities, and the number and variety of jobs available. Respondents were also asked to evaluate reasons why women less often held positions of responsibility and to prioritize areas of action to be taken to remedy existing inequalities. Respondents also rated the impact of women's working on the well-being of men, children, women, families, and couples. Demographic data collected on respondents include gender, age, nationality, marital status, occupation, income, left-right political self-placement, age at completion of education, number of people in household, number of children under 15 in household, subjective size of community, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02443.v1 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr employment icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr gender issues icpsr job satisfaction icpsr life satisfaction icpsr occupations icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr unemployment icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2443 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02443.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06749 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06749 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 45.1 [electronic resource] European Union Rights, Sun Exposure, Work Safety, and Privacy Issues, April-May 1996 Karlheinz Reif , Eric Marlier 2001-04-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6749 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, and what the EU's goals should be for the next ten years. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Union (EU), including how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EU member, and the extent of their personal interest in EU matters. Another major focus of the surveys was the rights of EU citizens as well as issues of work safety, sun exposure, and personal interviews. Respondents were asked about their knowledge of and the importance of rights such as traveling, working, buying, investing, studying, voting, and receiving medical care anywhere in the EU. Respondents provided further interpretation as to the meaning of some rights by indicating whether the right to live anywhere includes the right to permanently relocate, work, vote, or retire, if the right to work anywhere includes the right to set up a business, receive unemployment, receive retirement pay, or work as a civil servant, if the right to study includes equal access to schools, universities, scholarships, or exchange programs, and if purchasing rights include the right to buy any amount of goods for personal or other use. Questions concerning work safety asked respondents about their satisfaction with steps taken to guarantee health and safety in the workplace and whether employers, government inspectors, worker representatives, company committees, or individual workers should contribute more or less in order to reduce work accidents or work-related illnesses. Responses were also elicited regarding whether health and safety in the workplace contribute to worker efficiency, benefits for the people, economic benefits, and costs that are difficult for the employer to cover. Issues surrounding interviewing and personal data were also investigated. Respondents were asked if interviewing is a proper scientific tool, whether the interview format allows people to express their opinions, and whether it enables decision-makers to take people's views into account. Respondents were also asked if interviewing represents a form of intrusion and whether people need legal protection against the misuse of data. Respondents also indicated whether they thought individuals should have the decision as to whether their personal information can be passed on to someone else. Respondents' attitudes and opinions about sun exposure were also probed. Questions included whether respondents thought sun exposure was good or bad for their health, how best to protect themselves from the sun, and what type of skin, eye color, and hair color they had. Questions also examined respondents' opinions on European currency. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, sex, marital status, and left-right political self-placement, as well as household income, the number of people residing in the home, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06749.v1 attitudes icpsr civil rights icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr information use icpsr life satisfaction icpsr occupational safety and health icpsr political influence icpsr privacy icpsr public health icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr work environment icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data Reif, Karlheinz Marlier, Eric Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6749 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06749.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06939 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06939 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 46.0 [electronic resource] Personal Health, Energy, Development Aid, and the Common European Currency, October-November 1996 Anna Melich 2000-12-04 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6939 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on personal health issues, the Common European Currency, energy questions, development aid, and the rights of EU citizens. Respondents were asked if they thought exposure to the sun was good or bad for their health, how best to protect themselves from the sun, what type of skin, eye, and hair color they had, and what information they had received about the "Europe Against Cancer" campaign. In regard to the Common European Currency, they provided their attitudes toward having one currency for all member states, and commented on how well-informed they were about this issue, if they knew about the conditions that member countries must meet in order to join the European Economic and Monetary Union, if their own country would be able to meet the requirements and what the consequences would be if it did not, when euro coins and notes might be introduced, how the introduction of the single currency should proceed, and how it would affect economic policies and transactions. Questions about energy use and consumption covered problems that could affect the environment, if respondents had made attempts to conserve energy use in recent years and how they might do so in the future, how effective public bodies were in saving energy, and whether energy investment decisions should be left to market forces or to public bodies. Views regarding the availability and cost of energy resources over the next ten years, the importance of nuclear energy, the role of taxes in energy consumption, and whether public or private transportation should be favored in traffic planning decisions were also elicited. A battery of questions about developing countries focused on whether respondents thought there was a need to help poorer countries to develop, whether their own governments provided development aid, whether the European Commission provided such aid and if so, how much, and whether such aid should be increased or decreased. Other questions probed for opinions on whether developing countries used aid money to purchase goods from the EU, whether the Community's aid should be made better known, and how profitable it was to invest in developing countries. Respondents were also asked if they thought Europe, the United States, or Japan was best placed to help poor people, where Europe's exports were sent, if development aid helped to solve certain social and economic problems, and if they felt they received accurate accounts about developing countries from newspapers and television news programs. A few questions also focused on perceptions of the rights of citizens of the EU and where information could be located about such rights. Citizens from Germany, Spain, France, Italy, and the United Kingdom were asked about their attitudes toward other EU countries, which countries should join the Monetary Union, how important the introduction of the single currency by January 1, 1999, was, and how likely it was that the deadline would be met. Demographic items included age, gender, marital status, household size, monthly income, education, size of community, region, and occupation. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06939.v1 energy consumption icpsr euro icpsr foreign aid icpsr European Economic and Monetary Union icpsr European Union icpsr health attitudes icpsr health status icpsr international assistance icpsr monetary policy icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC V. Health Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC II. Economic Data Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6939 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06939.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR06940 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR06940 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 46.1 [electronic resource] Modern Biotechnology, Privacy on Computer Networks, and the Common European Currency, October-November 1996 Anna Melich 2000-12-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 6940 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on modern biotechnology, the common European currency, and privacy on computer networks. With respect to modern biotechnology issues, respondents were asked for their opinions regarding which organizations should regulate modern biotechnology, and the likelihood that in the next 20 years biotechnology would lead to events such as reducing environmental pollution and world hunger, creating dangerous new diseases, solving more crimes through genetic fingerprinting, curing genetic diseases, and producing designer babies. Computer network privacy issues covered respondents' worries about leaving "electronic tracks" of personal identifying information when using computer network services and concerns about the use of information collected from network services for advertising, or by shops, insurance companies, or public bodies. Other data protection questions probed for respondents' willingness to use new communication technologies and electronic services considering that someone else might use their personal information, awareness and concern about using a means of payment on networks that might leave tracks, awareness of laws that protect privacy, the importance of the EU trying to protect personal information, and the importance of worldwide privacy of personal information. Also covered were respondent interest in on-screen computer or television network technologies and in the capabilities these technologies provide, such as getting a medical opinion on a health issue, an on-line guided tour of a museum, receiving instant access to newspapers, taking part in a training program, making it easier to look for a job, taking part in discussion groups, receiving and sending electronic mail, managing bank and financial accounts, and organizing a trip. Common European currency items included whether respondents were for or against one European currency in all member states and why, how well-informed they felt about the common European currency, their knowledge of the conditions member countries must meet in order to join the European Economic and Monetary Union, when notes and coins in the European currency would be introduced, their own country's ability to take part in the Single European Currency in 1999, the consequences for not participating, and what the rate of introduction should be for the common European currency. Questions asked only in Sweden concerned attitudes toward expanding or reducing nuclear power, the respondent's three favorite activities, and highest level of education completed. Demographic items include age, gender, marital status, household size, monthly income, age when stopped full-time education, and occupation. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06940.v1 public opinion icpsr telecommunications icpsr European Union icpsr genetic engineering icpsr information use icpsr privacy icpsr biotechnology icpsr citizen attitudes icpsr computer use icpsr computers icpsr currencies icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European Economic and Monetary Union icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 6940 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06940.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02088 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1998 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02088 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 47.0 [electronic resource] Images of Germany, Consumer Issues, Electronic Information, and Fair Trade Practices, January-February 1997 Anna Melich 2000-09-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1998 ICPSR 2088 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on Germany's image, consumer issues, electronic information services, and the purchase of fair trade products. Respondents were asked about their interest in Germany, the sources used to obtain information about Germany, and their opinion of German Chancellor Helmut Kohl with respect to his ability to further European integration. Respondents were also asked a series of questions relating to consumerism, with an emphasis on the quality of products sold, product safety, consumer protection, consumer legislation, consumer education, and product information. Also covered were prices, financial services, and the transition to the single European currency, the euro. Opinions were elicited on the quality of public services that have been or may be opened to competition, including water, gas, electricity, telephones, rubbish collection, hospitals, courts, mail, motorways, buses, railways, trams, subways, and air travel. A few questions probed for views on environmental issues such as the leading causes of environmental damage and proposed solutions. Other questions focused on respondent knowledge of and purchase of fair trade products. Respondents were asked how many bananas they bought, where and from whom they bought them, and whether they would pay more for bananas if they were produced according to fair trade conditions. Questions about electronic information concerned access to and interest in technologies such as satellite dishes, television decoders, teletext, minitel or videotext, video recorders, computers, CD-ROMs, fax, portable telephones, the Internet, pagers, and cable television. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, sex, marital status, and left-right political self-placement, as well as household income, number of people residing in the home, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02088.v1 consumer attitudes icpsr consumer protection icpsr crosscultural perceptions icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr euro icpsr European Union icpsr Kohl, Helmut icpsr municipal services icpsr public opinion icpsr telecommunications icpsr trade icpsr trade agreements icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2088 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02088.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02089 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1999 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02089 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 47.1 [electronic resource] Images of Switzerland, Education Throughout Life, Racism, and Patterns of Family Planning and Work Status, March-April 1997 Anna Melich 2000-09-25 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1999 ICPSR 2089 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on Switzerland's image, racism, education throughout life, and patterns of family planning and work status. Respondents were asked if the Swiss federal system and the Swiss direct democracy system should be considered as models for other countries. Respondents were also asked whether Switzerland was a good example of a multicultural society, whether it was a conservative country in urgent need of reforms, whether it participated enough in efforts aimed at solving economic, social, and political problems, and whether it had a strong tradition of humanitarian aid. Opinions were sought on Swiss banking practices, including the role of the Swiss in business, accountability for foreign investors, and repayment to World War II victims. A series of questions pertaining to minority groups of different races, religions, and cultures was asked. Items included perceptions of the presence or number of minorities in the country, workplace, and neighborhood of the respondent, as well as the impact of such groups on societal values, the economy, job markets, education, Social Security, and sports. Also probed were respondents' views on rights for legal and illegal immigrants (noncitizens), including freedom of speech, housing, education, protection against discrimination, and circumstances for deportation. A few questions covered the "European Year against Racism" (1997) campaign and the role European institutions play or should adopt in the fight against racism. Respondents were also asked to rate their own degree of racism and to name groups they or their country found disturbing. If a group was named, respondents were asked if they could imagine having a close relationship with or working for someone from this group, and if it would be difficult to accept their child marrying into this group and having children with someone from this group. Information was also gathered on education and training throughout life. Respondents indicated reasons for or against lifelong training, the necessity of such training in light of evolving information and communication technologies, the impact of continuing training on their own private and work lives, and preferred types of training courses. Other queries concerned family planning and work situations. Respondents listed the number of children they had and indicated whether they were working part-time, full-time, or not at all. In addition, respondents specified the age at which women should have their first child and their last child, and commented on the ideal work situation while rearing children. Respondents also described preferred arrangements for taking care of elderly parents, including who should be responsible for payment. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, sex, marital status, and left-right political self-placement as well as household income, the number of people residing in the home, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02089.v1 immigration icpsr information technology icpsr continuing education icpsr crosscultural perceptions icpsr cultural pluralism icpsr employment icpsr family planning icpsr lifelong education icpsr public opinion icpsr racial attitudes icpsr racism icpsr social attitudes icpsr work icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2089 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02089.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02091 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1999 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02091 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 47.2OVR [electronic resource] Young Europeans, April-June 1997 Anna Melich 2004-11-24 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1999 ICPSR 2091 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about and whether they discussed political matters. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Union (EU), including what sources of information about the EU they used and whether their country had benefited from being an EU member. This collection, which focuses on the attitudes of young Europeans, merges replies from respondents aged 15-24 years in EUROBAROMETER 47.2: WOMEN AND CANCER, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, APRIL-JUNE 1997 (ICPSR 2090) with an oversample of persons in the same age group. Respondents were asked questions on a variety of topics, including the impact of the European Union (EU) on their lives, areas in which the EU could be more active, responsibility to the elderly, reasons for living longer at home, when to have children, leisure activities, organizational memberships, religious beliefs, immigrants, foreign travel and work experiences abroad, languages spoken, and source of income. Opinions were also elicited on euthanasia, capital punishment, rights of homosexuals, compulsory AIDS testing, premarital and extramarital sex, and cloning. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, sex, religious preference, and income as well as the occupation of both respondent and head of household, the number of people residing in the home, the size of locality, and the region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02091.v1 immigration icpsr national interests icpsr public opinion icpsr religious beliefs icpsr sexual behavior icpsr social change icpsr work experience icpsr young adults icpsr European unification icpsr European Parliament icpsr gay rights movement icpsr AIDS icpsr attitudes icpsr capital punishment icpsr cloning icpsr economic integration icpsr FENWAY III. Gay/Bisexual Men IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe FENWAY VI. Studies That Include Heterosexual Populations IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations FENWAY II. Lesbian/Bisexual Women Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2091 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02091.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02090 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1999 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02090 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 47.2 [electronic resource] Women and Cancer, the European Parliament, and Expectations of the European Union, April-June 1997 Anna Melich 2004-09-23 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1999 ICPSR 2090 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about and whether they discussed political matters. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Union (EU), including what sources of information about the EU they used and whether their country had benefited from being an EU member. This study also focused on women and cancer, the role of the European Parliament, and expectations of the EU. All female respondents were asked if they thought they could ever have breast or cervical cancer, and if they knew anybody who currently had cancer, had had it, or had died from it. Female respondents also indicated the types of examinations they had had, their confidence in preventive examinations including whether or not cancer prevention is possible, and whether they thought manual breast examinations, mammographies, gynecological examinations, and cervical smear tests could detect cancer. Female respondents also commented on their knowledge of national screening programs, their willingness to participate in such programs, and which aspects of cancer they would like to be better informed about. Items concerning the European Parliament asked all respondents about its current importance within the EU, policy areas to which it should pay particular attention, and whether it protected citizen's interests. Other queries focused on fears and expectations regarding the EU. Respondents were asked if they feared loss of power for smaller member states, increased drug trafficking, language acculturation, loss of national identity, transfer of jobs, more taxes, or other countries joining the EU. Respondents indicated whether the EU should become more active in areas of peace, agriculture, fishing, immigration, environmental protection, consumerism, research efforts, unemployment, crime prevention, European law, gender equality, and protection from non-European competition. With respect to building Europe, opinions were sought on the necessity of policies such as a single internal market, a common agricultural policy, a European social policy, one foreign policy, one army, one currency, one tax system, and an elected European government. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, sex, marital status, and left-right political self-placement as well as household income, the number of people residing in the home, and region of residence. Respondents aged 15-24 years were also surveyed on a variety of additional topics including the EU, elderly people, family planning, religion, foreigners, employment, activities, and organization memberships. The data regarding this topic are reported in EUROBAROMETER 47.2OVR: YOUNG EUROPEANS, APRIL-JUNE 1997 (ICPSR 2091). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02090.v1 attitudes icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr women icpsr womens health care icpsr cancer icpsr disease prevention icpsr economic integration icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr health attitudes icpsr national interests icpsr policy making icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2090 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02090.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02353 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1999 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02353 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 48.0 [electronic resource] Holiday Travel, October-November 1997 Anna Melich 2002-06-27 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1999 ICPSR 2353 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Union (EU), including how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, and whether their country had benefited from being an EU member. The surveys also questioned respondents on the common European currency, whether certain policy decisions (e.g., defense, environmental protection, currency, health and social welfare, education, etc.) should be made at the national or EU level, what criteria were important for deciding whether a new country should join the EU, how the enlargement of the EU would affect the current members countries, the EU Common Agricultural Policy, the Treaty of Amsterdam, the Basque Country, their thoughts about the 21st century, and their feelings toward people of other nationalities, races, and religions. A set of questions also asked about respondents' attitudes toward the European Parliament, how this organization defended their interests, and whether they planned to vote in the next elections to the Parliament scheduled in June of 1999. A major focus of the surveys was issues surrounding vacations and holiday travel. Respondents were asked whether they had taken a trip in 1997 and, if not, the reason they did not travel, whether they had ever been on a holiday and, if so, when they went on their first holiday and for what duration, what subsequent vacations they took, which countries and locales they visited, who accompanied them, and how they traveled to their destinations. Other questions focused on where respondents stayed during their holiday, what criteria they used to select a holiday destination, how much they would spend in the current year for their holiday, what type of payment (e.g., checks, credit card) they used, what types of local products they purchased, what kinds of places they visited, and what kinds of events they attended. They were asked who arranged their holiday, how they obtained information and how they rated tourist information in general, if they sought out tourist information before or while on vacation, and how satisfied they were if they had already taken a vacation during the year. They also indicated whether they planned to travel in the following year and, if so, specified their intended destination. Demographic characteristics collected include nationality, left-right political self-placement, gender, age, occupation, marital status, age at completion of education, number of people in household, family income, size of locality, region, and whether a telephone was available in the household. Selected standard Eurobarometer constructed variables and indices are also included. For a comparable survey from this series, see EURO-BAROMETER 25: HOLIDAY TRAVEL AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS, APRIL 1986 (ICPSR 8616). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02353.v1 economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr holiday travel icpsr leisure icpsr life satisfaction icpsr policy making icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr vacations icpsr agricultural policy icpsr attitudes icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2353 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02353.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02559 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1999 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02559 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 49 [electronic resource] Food Product Safety, Child Sex Tourism, Health Care, and Cancer, April-May 1998 Anna Melich 2004-07-26 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1999 ICPSR 2559 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on the safety of food products, sex tourism with children (people away on a holiday or business trip having sex with children), health care issues, and cancer awareness. Respondents were queried about food product safety issues, including which foods were considered safe, under which types of controls a food product was considered safe, the necessity for more frequent and stricter controls, factors that determined the safety of a food product, where the safest food products could be purchased, who told the truth about the safety of food products, reasons for using or not using label information, the type of information read and used, whether the respondent followed food use and storage instructions, and the types of information that should be on food product labels. Other topics covered in this survey included health care and cancer. Respondents reported on their general state of health, and whether they had recently visited a doctor or had been treated in a hospital. They provided information on their level of satisfaction with the health care system in their country, their opinions on health care options and treatments, how spending for health care should be financed, and their reactions to several examples about the use of health care resources. Questions on cancer focused on respondents' understanding of possible symptoms, their opinions on the prevention of cancer, and the importance of national screening programs for breast cancer. Women and men were asked separate sets of questions about breast cancer and prostate cancer. This survey also asked respondents about "child sex tourism," including awareness of and willingness to discuss sex tourism involving children, and opinions regarding how common this problem is, where it takes place, the kind of people who take part in it, the reasons why people would take part, and the moral and legal acceptability of child sex tourism. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, sex, marital status, occupation, left-right political self-placement and vote intention, as well as household income, the number of people residing in the home, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02559.v1 life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr sex tourism icpsr social change icpsr attitudes icpsr cancer icpsr child prostitution icpsr disease prevention icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr food safety icpsr health care icpsr health status icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2559 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02559.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR07417 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s1984 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR07417 MiAaI MiAaI Euro-barometer 4 [electronic resource] Consumer Attitudes in Europe, October/November 1975 Jacques-Rene Rabier 1996-12-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 1984 ICPSR 7417 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Euro-Barometer surveys queried respondents on standard Euro-Barometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, what their country's goals should be for the next ten years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Community (EC), including how well-informed they felt about the EC, what sources of information about the EC they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EC member, and the extent of their personal interest in EC matters. Another major focus of the surveys was on the attitudes and behavior of European consumers. An initial series of questions dealt with the buying habits of respondents in a number of areas. The questionnaire then inquired about complaints respondents may have had with various products and services, and actions they may have taken on those complaints. The interview also probed for awareness of various efforts to protect and inform consumers. Other questions assessed attitudes towards consumer protection attempts and reactions to consumer testing institutes. The survey gathered standard demographic information for each respondent including education, occupation, marital status, age, and sex, as well as the occupation of the head of household and composition of the household. In addition to the survey itself, the ICPSR version of the study contains three constructed indices. Two of these indices categorize respondents' political ideology according to their partisan support and their left-right leanings, and the third index measures the respondents' opinion leadership in discussions with others about politics. Euro-Barometer 4 contains data gathered from representative samples of respondents aged 15 or older interviewed in each of the nine nations of the EC (Germany, Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, and the Netherlands) in October-November 1975. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07417.v1 attitudes icpsr products icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer behavior icpsr consumer protection icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Rabier, Jacques-Rene Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 7417 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07417.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02830 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02830 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 50.0 [electronic resource] European Parliament and Radioactive Waste, October-November 1998 Anna Melich 2004-07-26 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 2830 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on the European Parliament and radioactive waste. Respondents were asked to rate the importance of the role of the European Parliament in the European Union and to indicate whether they voted in the June 1994 European Parliament elections and if they intended to vote in the June 1999 European Parliament elections. They were also queried about which policy areas, e.g., the environment, currency, employment, education, and immigration, the European Parliament should pay particular attention to in order to protect their personal interests. Another topic in the survey covered radioactive waste. Respondents were asked for their opinions on which European nation produced the greatest amount of radioactive waste and how worried they were about the radioactive waste problem. They also answered questions regarding underground projects for waste storage and indicated whether they were in favor of storing radioactive waste from another European Union country. Other questions on radioactive waste focused on waste management, waste processing, and safety issues. Demographic and other background information includes respondents' age, sex, marital status, and left-right political self-placement, as well as household income, number of people residing in the home, occupation, religion, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02830.v1 attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental hazards icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr life satisfaction icpsr nuclear reactor safety icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr quality of life icpsr radioactive waste disposal icpsr radioactive wastes icpsr social change icpsr waste processing icpsr waste storage icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2830 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02830.v1 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02831 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02831 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 50.1 [electronic resource] Information Society Services, Food Quality, the Family, and Aid to Development, November-December 1998 Anna Melich 2007-01-10 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 2831 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on information society services, food quality, the family, and aid to developing countries. Those surveyed were asked if they used "information society" items such as satellite dishes, video recorders, computers, fax machines, fax modems, portable telephones, the Internet, pagers, and cable television, either at home for leisure or at work, and if they planned on purchasing such items. In addition, respondents were given several examples of services accessible through communication networks such as the Internet and television and asked if they would be interested in using these services. Examples included taking part in political debates with a politician, getting a doctor's advice on a health problem, planning a complete trip, reading newspapers, conducting job searches, and managing bank accounts. Food quality questions in this survey asked respondents how often their households purchased food items such as cheese, cooked meat, fruit, vegetables, honey, meat or poultry, pre-cooked meals, and beer. They were asked which was most important to take into account when buying the aforementioned products: the brand label, the quality label, the look of the product, the type of outlet where it was purchased, date stamps, or the product's traditional character. Respondents also defined their ideal for a quality food product. Other questions on this topic probed for respondent opinions on various product labels such as "designation of origin," "protected designation of origin," and "protected geographical indication" labels. Respondents were asked if they had ever seen or heard of any of these labels, where they had seen them, and what the labels meant to them. The survey also addressed the topic of the family in detail. Respondents were asked to list factors that influenced the number of children that people might wish to have, and to comment on the main roles of family in society and whether they were in favor of or against marriage and why. Those queried were also asked what the government's top priority should be in order to improve family life. In addition, respondents were asked whether marriage or having children changed their lives at all, and which areas, such as child care, health care, education, and the environment, should be taken care of by the government, by private companies, or by associations. Another topic in the survey addressed aid to developing countries. Respondents answered questions on whether it was important to help the people in poor countries and which nation was in the best position to aid poor countries. They were asked if this aid should increase or decrease and whether development aid provided by the European Community contributed to solving problems such as drugs, overpopulation, immigration, environment and pollution, and trade development. Respondents in Italy were asked to rate Italy's economic efficiency, and to comment on Italy's commitment to the European Union, the reliability of Italy in business, and the main political and economic obstacles for Italy in taking a stronger role in the European Union. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondents' age, sex, nationality, marital status, and left-right political self-placement, as well as household income, number of people residing in the home, occupation, size of locality, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02831.v4 foreign aid icpsr information technology icpsr Internet icpsr life satisfaction icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer behavior icpsr developing nations icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family life icpsr food preferences icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2831 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02831.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02864 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02864 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 51.0 [electronic resource] The Elderly and Domestic Violence, March-May 1999 Anna Melich 2007-01-26 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 2864 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, and what the goals of the European Union (EU) should be. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the EU, including how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, and whether their country had benefited from being an EU member. Another major focus of the surveys was elderly people and domestic violence. Respondents were asked whether retired people should be permitted to take paid employment and whether the government should introduce laws to try to stop age discrimination. Respondents were also queried as to whether they had extra family responsibilities involving looking after someone with a long-term illness or someone who was handicapped or elderly, and who respondents thought was in the best position to decide on the most appropriate services for elderly people needing long-term aid. The survey also explored violence against children and young people under age 18 as well as against women. Those queried were asked if they had heard of violence against women and children and what they believed constituted domestic violence against women and children. Given a situation in which a woman or child was a victim of violence, respondents were asked who might be the most likely perpetrator and what might be a general cause of violence against women and children. Respondents also commented on whether certain institutions and organizations should help victimized women and children, and ways that violence against women and children can be combatted. Demographic and other background information provided includes the respondent's age, gender, marital status, and left-right political self-placement, as well as household income, number of people residing in the home, occupation, religion, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02864.v3 age discrimination icpsr attitudes icpsr attitudes toward aging icpsr domestic violence icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family violence icpsr life satisfaction icpsr long term care icpsr older adults icpsr older workers icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr retirement icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC II. Economic Data NACDA V. Physical Health and Functioning of Older Adults IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC V. Health Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2864 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02864.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02865 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02865 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 51.1 [electronic resource] Environmental Issues and Consumer Associations, April-May 1999 Anna Melich 2010-05-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 2865 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures such as public awareness of and attitudes toward the European Union (EU), and also focused on environmental issues and consumer associations. In terms of environmental issues, respondents were questioned regarding whether environmental protection and the fight against pollution were immediate and urgent problems or problems for the future. Those queried were asked about the degree of concern they had for issues such as the disappearance of certain types of plants and the tropical forests, depletion of natural resources, global warming, pollution, destruction of the ozone layer, urban problems, nuclear power stations and radioactive waste, and genetically modified organisms. Respondents identified the area where they lived and commented on whether they had reason to complain about the quality of tap water, noise, air pollution, waste disposal, lack of green spaces, landscape damage, traffic problems, quality of food products, and the organization of civil defense in the face of natural and technological disasters. Other questions covered the respondents' general awareness of some environmental issues, the sources they used when looking for information on the environment, which sources they would trust, and whether public bodies were acting effectively to protect the environment at the local, regional, and national levels. This survey also addressed consumer associations in detail. Questions were asked concerning what respondents thought should be a priority for consumer associations, problems facing consumer associations, and whether they were members of any consumer associations. Opinions were also elicited regarding whether consumer associations should distribute information, provide legal advice, publish magazines, lobby the government, or represent consumers' interests. Other questions included how consumer associations should be funded, whether the respondent would pay for the information provided by consumer associations, and how much they would pay. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, gender, education, and marital status, as well as household income, number of people residing in the home, occupation, religion, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02865.v4 attitudes icpsr information dissemination icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political influence icpsr pollution icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr consumer advocates icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr consumer protection icpsr economic integration icpsr environmental attitudes icpsr environmental degradation icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC V. Health Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2865 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02865.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02892 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02892 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 52.0 [electronic resource] European Parliament Elections, the Single European Currency, and Financial Services, October-November 1999 Anna Melich 2010-04-22 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 2892 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, how important the role of the European Union (EU) will be in their daily life over the next five years, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the EU, including how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, whether their country had benefited from being an EU member, and the extent of their personal interest in EU matters. Other major areas of focus in the surveys included European Parliament elections, the single European currency (the euro), and respondents' experiences with financial services. Respondents were asked which television news programs they watched, which newspaper(s) they read, and how much attention they gave to politics, social issues, the European Union, the economy, sports, the environment, foreign policy, and culture. They were also asked whether they voted in the most recent European Parliament elections, what their reasons were for voting or not voting, and how they viewed the importance and power of the European Parliament in the European Union. A number of questions probed for respondents' knowledge and use of the euro, whether they worried about changing to the euro, and what they thought about the timing of the change to the euro and about legislation surrounding the euro. Another set of questions queried respondents about financial services and obstacles to using those services, means of payment for important purchases, bank accounts, post office accounts, loans, and mortgages. Standard demographic information was collected on left-right political self-placement, marital status, age at completion of education, current age, sex, number of people in the household, number of children in the household, current occupation, previous occupation, household income,size of locality, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02892.v4 attitudes icpsr media use icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political awareness icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr social influences icpsr voter attitudes icpsr banking icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr financial management icpsr life satisfaction icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2892 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02892.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR02893 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2000 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR02893 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 52.1 [electronic resource] Modern Biotechnology, Quality of Life, and Consumers' Access to Justice, November-December 1999 Anna Melich 2010-05-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2000 ICPSR 2893 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. ernet, personal computers, or mobile phones were positive or negative in terms of their quality of life, if the government should spend more to ensure everyone access to these new technologies, and if respondents had participated in training activities related to these new technologies. Several questions about the poor and the socially excluded asked if respondents had given money, goods, or their time to help these groups and if, in their opinion, housing authorities, employment services, social services, religious institutions, charities, businesses, trade unions, their family, the European Union, or the poor themselves currently provided the most help. Another series of questions asked respondents about the EC symbol -- its meaning, who put it on products, on which items they had seen the symbol, and how often they took the symbol into account when they bought products. They were asked how well informed they felt as consumers, in what form they would like to get information on their rights as a consumer (i.e., an outline, a detailed booklet, a complete description, a videotape, etc.), if they had ever had to complain about a purchase, whom they complained to or would complain to, and whether they complained or would complain in person, by phone, in writing, by e-mail, or in some other fashion. They were asked if they had heard of bodies such as arbitrators, counselors, ombudsmen, etc., that deal with consumer disputes and if they would be willing to bring their problem before one of these agents or if they had fears about them. Further questions queried respondents about whether in the last five years they had had a problem that they could not get resolved, what type of product or service was involved, and what they did when they could not resolve the problem. They were questioned as to the minimum amount it would take to bring the problem to court, why they would not bring it to court for less, whether they had insurance that would cover the legal costs, if they would be more likely to go to court if they joined other consumers with the same problem, what would most encourage them to defend their rights in court, in whom they had the most confidence to defend consumers in court, how much confidence they had in the courts to settle disputes, and who could best protect consumer interests. Similar questions were asked concerning products bought abroad -- the amount it would take to bring the dispute to court, if they had ever had a problem with a product or service bought abroad, if they did anything about the problem, how satisfied they were with the results, and if it would be useful to have one form that could be used throughout the European Union to complain about a product or service problem. Information was also collected on whether anyone in the household owned a color TV, a video recorder, a video camera, a clock radio, a home computer, a still camera, an electric drill, an electric deep-fat fryer, two or more cars, or a second or holiday home. Standard demographic information collected included age, sex, nationality, left-right political self-placement, marital status, age at completion of education, number of people in household, number of children in household, current occupation, previous occupation, religiosity, household income, type of residence, size of locality,region of residence, and nationality. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02893.v4 attitudes icpsr health status icpsr income icpsr information technology icpsr Internet icpsr leisure icpsr life satisfaction icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr social life icpsr biotechnology icpsr standard of living icpsr technological change icpsr technology icpsr cloning icpsr economic integration icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family life icpsr genetic engineering icpsr health care icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC V. Health Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Melich, Anna Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 2893 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02893.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03064 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2001 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03064 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 53 [electronic resource] Racism, Information Society, General Services, and Food Labeling, April-May 2000 Harald Hartung 2008-11-26 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2001 ICPSR 3064 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. est, specifically mobile and fixed telephone services, electric, gas, and water supply services, postal services, transport services within towns/cities, and rail services between towns/cities, probed for respondent opinion on ease of access, price and contract fairness, quality of service, and clearness of service-provided information. For each service, respondents were asked whether in the last 12 months they had personally made a complaint about the service to any complaint-handling body and how they felt the situation was handled. Another section of the surveys queried respondents on how often they read food labels, if they thought there was too much or too little information on food labels, if they trusted and understood food labels, whether potential harm or benefit information should appear on the labels, who should be responsible for the information, and if food labels affected their inclination to purchase food products. A number of questions gauged respondent sentiment on genetically modified organisms in food by asking what, if any, information should be shown on labels, how clear, comprehensive, and reliable the information should be, and if the respondent would be more inclined to buy food products labeled as having no genetically modified organisms or less inclined to buy food products labeled as having genetically modified organisms. Questions about technology asked if respondents currently had at home a satellite dish, cable TV, a digital TV, a DVD player, a game console, a computer, a computer with a CD-ROM, an Internet connection, a fax without a computer, a mobile phone, or an ISDN line. They were asked which of these they used personally, which they were interested in but didn't use, which they planned to buy in the next six months, and, for those without an ISDN line, the reasons why. Those using the Internet were given a list of Internet activities and asked to identify which they had engaged in in the last three months, and if they had reduced time spent on non-Internet activities such as watching TV, reading, listening to the radio, interacting with family and friends, or playing sports. Internet users were also asked where else they had access, how satisfied they were with the speed of their Internet connection, if they had considered a faster Internet connection, if they felt a faster connection was affordable, which Internet services they would be interested in using, and for which of those services they would be willing to pay. Standard demographic information collected on respondents included left-right political self-placement, party they would vote for if an election were held tomorrow, marital status, age at completion of education, current age, sex, number of people in household, number of children in household, current occupation, previous occupation, household income, size of locality, region of residence, availability of telephone in household, and language of interview (select countries). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03064.v5 attitudes icpsr foreign workers icpsr genetic engineering icpsr immigrants icpsr information technology icpsr Internet icpsr life satisfaction icpsr minorities icpsr municipal services icpsr national identity icpsr product information icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr unemployment icpsr consumer protection icpsr economic integration icpsr economic policy icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr food safety icpsr foreign policy icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC II. Economic Data Hartung, Harald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3064 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03064.v5 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03208 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2001 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03208 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 54.0 [electronic resource] The Euro, Financial Services, and Information Communication Technologies, October-November 2000 Harald Hartung 2010-04-22 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2001 ICPSR 3208 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from the standard Eurobarometer measures and queried respondents on the euro (the single European currency), financial services, and information communication technologies. Respondents were asked how informed and how interested they were in the euro, whether the euro's value had been irrevocably fixed against their national currencies, when the general public would be able to make cash-free payments in euros, and when it would no longer be possible to pay in national currencies. They were also asked whether they had already made payments or investments in euros and when they would change their bank accounts to be in euros only. A few questions asked about the euro logo, dual product pricing (prices listed in euros and in national currencies), whether respondents noticed dual prices in stores and, if so, which price they paid attention to, what certain items (e.g., cigarettes, eggs, shoes) would cost in euros, possible difficulties the changeover to the euro would cause for them and for the general public, and if they were worried about certain aspects of the changeover, such as coin and note recognition, being cheated, and making price comparisons. Questions regarding financial services probed for respondents' opinions on various financial institution functions, legislation surrounding financial services, consumer obstacles to using financial services in the European Union (EU), and the necessity of protecting consumers in the use of new technologies connected with financial services. The survey also collected information on respondents' payment preferences for major purchases, payments by telephone, computer, Internet, etc., savings accounts and loans, whether respondents had a checkbook, credit card, mortgage, or overdraft facility on a current account, and whether they were ready to use a pre-paid card to pay for minor purchases. Another set of questions, which focused on information communication technologies, asked whether respondents used a computer, e-mail, or the Internet, and if so, for what purpose, where, and if this changed the way they worked. Computer users were also asked where and why they learned how to use computers, what they used computers for, and what computer training qualifications they had. Currently employed respondents were asked about computer training for their jobs, how important it was to use a computer in their work, if they "teleworked" (i.e., worked away from their normal work place), and if so, in what ways telework affected them personally. Standard demographic information collected includes age, gender, occupation, age at completion of education, number of people in household, number of children under 15 in household, household income, size of locality, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03208.v4 attitudes icpsr banking icpsr communications systems icpsr computer use icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European Union icpsr financial management icpsr financial policy icpsr information technology icpsr Internet icpsr life satisfaction icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr telecommuting icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Hartung, Harald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3208 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03208.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03209 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2001 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03209 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 54.1 [electronic resource] Building Europe and the European Union, The European Parliament, Public Safety, and Defense Policy, November- December 2000 Harald Hartung 2008-08-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2001 ICPSR 3209 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. interview (for select countries). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03209.v4 defense (military) icpsr defense policy icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European Parliament icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr fear of crime icpsr foreign policy icpsr international relations icpsr life satisfaction icpsr media coverage icpsr media use icpsr military strength icpsr national pride icpsr national security icpsr parliamentary elections icpsr political attitudes icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr public safety icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr trust in government icpsr voter attitudes icpsr voting behavior icpsr IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC I. Conflict Data Hartung, Harald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3209 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03209.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03211 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03211 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 54.2 [electronic resource] Impact of New Technologies, Employment and Social Affairs, and Disabilities, January-February 2001 Thomas Christensen 2008-08-14 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3211 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. their current region of residence or move to another region if they were unemployed, to what extent moving to a different geographical location in the next five years would improve their job prospects, if they would be willing to live in another EU country with a different language, how they felt about the number of foreigners in their country, and whether better career prospects, financial circumstances, social benefits, public services, or social life would encourage them to move. On the subject of the disabled, respondents were asked if they personally knew anyone (including a family member, friend, acquaintance, neighbor, colleague, client, pupil/student, or other) with a disability or infirmity that limited their activities, how at ease they felt in the presence of people with disabilities, and how at ease people in general felt in the presence of people with disabilities. They were asked how difficult they thought it was for certain groups of people with disabilities (i.e., blind, deaf, physically and intellectually disabled people) to access public transport and services, restaurants, university or school, their work place, sports events, and cultural events, whether access to public places for people with disabilities had improved over the last ten years, who was actually responsible for making improvements in these matters (e.g., local authorities, national government, nongovernmental organizations, the EU, etc.), and who should be responsible. They were asked to indicate how aware they were of each of 21 types of disabilities (e.g., visual, hearing, neuromuscular, skeletal, arthritis, cancer, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and others), what percent of the population in their country had a physical disability, how strongly they agreed that disabled persons should be more involved in society, that more money should be spent on removing physical barriers, and that children with disabilities should be taught in the same schools as other children, and whether they would feel at ease with a person in a wheelchair as their boss, next-door neighbor, colleague, a politician, an artist, a teacher, or a shop worker. Standard demographic information collected includes age, sex, occupation, nationality, marital status, vote intention, age at completion of full-time education, number of people in household, number of children under 15 in household, household income, size of locality, region of residence, religiousity, and language of interview (for select countries). Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03211.v4 attitudes icpsr employment icpsr employment potential icpsr European Union icpsr foreigners icpsr immigration icpsr information dissemination icpsr information literacy icpsr information technology icpsr job requirements icpsr job satisfaction icpsr access to information icpsr job skills icpsr labor migration icpsr life satisfaction icpsr political activism icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr relocation icpsr social attitudes icpsr technological change icpsr technology icpsr accessibility (for disabled) icpsr training icpsr work icpsr work attitudes icpsr career expectations icpsr disabilities icpsr disability discrimination icpsr disabled persons icpsr economic integration icpsr emigration icpsr IDRC V. Health Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3211 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03211.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03210 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2001 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03210 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 54LAN [electronic resource] Special Survey on Languages, December 2000 Harald Hartung 2010-05-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2001 ICPSR 3210 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys, which diverged from the standard Eurobarometer topics, queried respondents on foreign languages. Respondents were asked what languages they spoke and on what level, how they learned or improved in those languages, and how often and for what reasons they used foreign languages. The survey also collected information on motivations for learning other languages, reasons discouraging the learning of other languages, methods of learning foreign languages and their effectiveness, and the availability of language courses in respondents' living areas. Those polled were also asked whether knowing foreign languages was useful, what languages were the most useful to know, where they would look for information about opportunities to learn languages, and whether they preferred to watch foreign movies/programs with subtitles rather than with dubbing. Additional questions sought respondents' opinions on the necessity to speak European Union (EU) languages, reasons why children should learn other European languages at school, and the influence of the EU enlargement on communication among the EU member countries. Standard demographic information collected includes age, gender, occupation, age at completion of education, and size of locality. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03210.v2 acculturation icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr social integration icpsr attitudes icpsr bilingual education icpsr bilingualism icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign languages icpsr language study icpsr political influence icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations Hartung, Harald Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3210 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03210.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03340 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03340 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 55.0 [electronic resource] European Union Enlargement, the Euro, and Dialogue on Europe, March-April 2001 Thomas Christensen 2010-05-05 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3340 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys, which diverged from the standard topics, focused on respondents' views regarding the enlargement of the European Union, public discussions on the future of Europe (Dialogue on Europe), and the single European currency, the euro. Given a list of 21 European countries that were not European Union (EU) members plus Morocco, respondents were asked which countries they had heard of, which they had visited or planned to visit, which they had ties to, which they thought had been accepted as candidates to join the European Union, which should be the first to join, which should not join, and which countries they wanted to know more about in terms of various topical areas. Those polled were asked a number of questions about the planned EU enlargement, such as how many countries should be allowed to join, which member countries would benefit most from enlargement, whether enlargement would benefit respondents' personal lives, how they rated the development of the European Union, their level of satisfaction with the speed of enlargement, and which criteria should govern whether applicants were admitted to the EU. Opinions were elicited on a number of possible effects of enlargement, some possible negative effects of participation in the EU in general, whether enlargement would cause an increase in immigration from Eastern and Central Europe, and whether respondents viewed increased immigration as positive or negative. Further questions focused on the euro. Respondents were asked how well informed they felt about the euro, what their sources of information were, which countries had decided to adopt the euro as their national currency, when coins and notes in euros would be introduced in their countries, when it would be possible to pay in euros by check or card, and when it would no longer be possible to pay in the respondents' national currencies. Those surveyed were also asked to give their views on the possible effects of the introduction of the euro, how smoothly the transition from national currencies to the euro would be, when they would start paying in euros, and whether the introduction of the euro would have generally positive or negative consequences. A final set of items focused on the Dialogue on Europe, a series of public discussions and debates instituted to encourage citizens to express their views on the future of Europe. Respondents stated whether they would find participation in this program interesting, which topics should be included, whether they would be interested in actually participating in the discussions, and, if so, which day and time would be most convenient. They were also asked what would motivate them to participate in the public discussions, their preferred mode of participation, who should initiate the discussions, their preferred sources of information about European issues, and their level of interest in the contents of their national constitution and the treaties of the EU. Background information on respondents includes political preference, marital/relationship status, education level, gender, age, occupation, area of residence, age at completion of education, subjective size of community, nationality, and income. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03340.v3 citizen attitudes icpsr political participation icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr cross cultural perceptions icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr information users icpsr political attitudes icpsr political issues icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3340 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03340.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03361 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03361 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 55.1 [electronic resource] Globalization and Humanitarian Aid, April-May 2001 Thomas Christensen 2010-06-29 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3361 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present lives, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, and whether they discussed political matters. Additional questions focused on respondents' knowledge of and opinions on the European Union (EU), including how well informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, and whether their country had benefited from being an EU member. Another major focus of the surveys was globalization. Respondents were asked about the effects of globalization and trade liberalization, whether the EU was in favor of international free trade, and which institution should take the effects of globalization under control. Those polled presented their knowledge of the World Trade Organization, gave their opinions about who was the largest exporter of products and services in the world, specified the aspects of trade negotiations that should be considered by the EU, and commented on whether it was good that the EU negotiated international trade issues on behalf of all EU member states. Humanitarian aid was another major topic of the surveys. Respondents were queried as to which institutions funding humanitarian aid they knew about, how well informed they felt about the Humanitarian Aid Office (ECHO), which sources of information about ECHO they used, whether European citizens should be informed about aid activities funded by the EU, and, if so, what sorts of information should be available. Questions were also posed regarding whether it was important to fund humanitarian aid activities outside the EU, whether humanitarian aid was more effective when provided by each government separately or by the EU collectively, and whether the EU should increase its spending on humanitarian aid activities. Those polled were also asked about the single European currency, effects of the EU enlargement, common EU foreign policy and defense and security policy, whether the EU should have a constitution, what languages they spoke, and how often they watched news on TV, read news in papers, and listened to news on the radio. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age at completion of education, household income, region of residence, and subjective size of community. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03361.v3 attitudes icpsr international assistance icpsr international trade icpsr life satisfaction icpsr national interests icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social change icpsr sources of information icpsr trade agreements icpsr defense policy icpsr trade policy icpsr World Trade Organization icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr foreign policy icpsr free trade icpsr humanitarian aid icpsr IDRC I. Conflict Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3361 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03361.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03362 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03362 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 55.1OVR [electronic resource] Young Europeans, April-May 2001 Thomas Christensen 2010-06-29 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3362 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from a focus on standard measures. During the fieldwork for Eurobarometer 55.1 (see EUROBAROMETER 55.1: GLOBALIZATION AND HUMANITARIAN AID, APRIL-MAY 2001 [ICPSR 3361]), an oversample of young respondents, aged 15-24, was added to the basic sample in order to obtain a total of at least 600 young respondents per country. An additional set of questions was administered to these young respondents eliciting responses on a number of topics, including the meaning and the importance of the European Union, areas in which the EU should be more or less active, sources of information about the EU, important aspects of society making participation of young people in society easier, suggestions for better integration of minorities into society, and opinions on foreigners living in the respondent's country. These young respondents were also asked about their leisure activities and organizations to which they belonged, their use of the Internet, use of computers and other electronic equipment (e.g., PC, CD, DVD, mobile phone), languages they spoke and would like to learn, countries they had visited in the last two years and reasons for the visits, employment considerations and money sources, and problems they would have if they wanted to study or work abroad. Respondents not underage were asked if they favored or were against a number of issues such as euthanasia, the death penalty, compulsory AIDS testing, premarital sex, cloning, etc. Demographic and other background information collected includes respondent's age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age at completion of education, household income, region of residence, and type and size of community. For a comparable survey in this series, see EUROBAROMETER 47.2OVR: YOUNG EUROPEANS, APRIL-JUNE 1997 [ICPSR 2091]. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03362.v2 attitudes icpsr career goals icpsr computer use icpsr European Union icpsr foreign workers icpsr Internet icpsr leisure icpsr memberships icpsr public opinion icpsr racial integration icpsr social change icpsr social integration icpsr social issues icpsr sources of information icpsr travel icpsr young adults icpsr youths icpsr IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3362 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03362.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03341 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03341 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 55.2 [electronic resource] Science and Technology, Agriculture, the Euro, and Internet Access, May-June 2001 Thomas Christensen 2010-06-30 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3341 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. ich they expected the Internet to change their daily lives. Demographic data on respondents includes nationality, political affiliation, marital status, education, gender, age, occupation, and income. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03341.v3 agriculture icpsr Internet icpsr media coverage icpsr public opinion icpsr public policy icpsr science icpsr science education icpsr scientific research icpsr social attitudes icpsr social change icpsr social issues icpsr attitudes icpsr technology icpsr biotechnology icpsr computer use icpsr cultural attitudes icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3341 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03341.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03363 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03363 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 56.0 [electronic resource] Information and Communication Technologies, Financial Services, and Cultural Activities, August-September 2001 Thomas Christensen 2010-06-30 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3363 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from standard trend questions, instead focusing on information and communication technologies, financial services, and cultural activities. Respondents were questioned about how important it was to use a computer in their daily lives, whether and where they used a computer, for which uses a computer or the Internet was important, and which other communication products they used, such as cable TV and mobile phones. They were asked what type of computer training they had received, whether they worked remotely (telecommuted), whether communication technologies had been introduced at their workplace, if so, what the outcome had been, and how using a computer, e-mail, or the Internet had changed the way they worked. Respondents were further queried on financial services, governmental legislation of financial services, whether consumer protection standards should be harmonized within the European Union (EU), and what obstacles were preventing consumers from using financial services in the EU. They were asked about their preferred method of paying for significant purchases and the reasons for that preference, whether they used cards with a confidential code, and the types of financial accounts or loans they had. A final section focused on cultural activities and asked respondents which type of television programs they watched, whether they watched videos or DVDs, listened to the radio, or owned a computer, how often they used the Internet and for what purpose, how many books they had read in the past year, whether they read newspapers or magazines, and what types of music they listened to. They were asked to describe cultural activities they engaged in, types of media they had access to at home (such as a television set, records, CDs, video game player, books), and how many television sets, encyclopedias, and books they owned. Demographic and other background information provided includes respondent's age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age at completion of education, household income, region of residence, and subjective size of community. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03363.v4 arts participation icpsr electronic mail systems icpsr entertainment icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr finance icpsr information technology icpsr Internet icpsr leisure icpsr loans icpsr public opinion icpsr banking icpsr recreation icpsr social change icpsr telecommunications icpsr telecommuting icpsr citizen attitudes icpsr computer literacy icpsr computer use icpsr computers icpsr consumer attitudes icpsr credit icpsr economic integration icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3363 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03363.v4 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03475 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03475 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 56.1 [electronic resource] Social Exclusion and Modernization of Pension Systems, September-October 2001 Thomas Christensen 2006-10-18 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3475 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from standard questions instead it focused on the social exclusion and modernization of pension systems in European Union countries. Respondents were asked why people were socially excluded, what the role of government should be in reducing the risk of poverty and social exclusion, how satisfied they were with their lives, whether there were people in their neighborhoods who lived in poverty, and what it meant to live properly. They were also asked whether they had financial problems, and if so, for how long and what had caused them. A number of questions focused on problems related to work. Respondents were asked whether they had been unemployed in the last five years and if so for how long. Those employed or self-employed were asked questions concerning job satisfaction, the type of organization for which they worked, the number of hours worked, their job title, number of people employed at their workplace, how long they had been continuously employed, and what they took into consideration when choosing a job. They were also asked whether their job was interesting and secure, whether they had to work hard and under pressure, whether their employers paid for training or education, whether they had friends at work, and whether they had influence over the decision-making processes at their workplace and in deciding how to do their tasks. They also compared different aspects of their current job with what they had been doing five years ago, described relations between management and employees, and commented on how their work affected their health and their lives after work. Another major focus of the surveys was the pension system. Those who had already retired were asked at what age they had retired, what the main source of their retirement income was, whether their current financial situation was better than before retirement and what it would look like in five to ten years, and whether the state pension allowed them to get by easily. Non-pensioners supplied information about when they intended to retire, what their main source of income would be after retirement, what percentage of their current household's total income after tax they considered sufficient in retirement, and how they were saving for their retirement. Additionally, respondents were asked what a good pension system should look like, how the pension should be provided, what level of minimum guaranteed income should be provided for elderly people, whether older workers should be forced to retire at a fixed age, whether men and women should be treated equally in terms of the retirement system, and how retirement problems caused by an aging society should be resolved. Demographic and other background information collected includes respondent's age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age at completion of education, trade union membership, household income, type and size of locality, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03475.v3 government icpsr government performance icpsr government subsidies icpsr income icpsr job satisfaction icpsr job security icpsr job stress icpsr life satisfaction icpsr pension plans icpsr pensions icpsr poverty icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr retirement icpsr retirement income icpsr retirement planning icpsr social attitudes icpsr social identity icpsr unemployment icpsr work icpsr work attitudes icpsr work environment icpsr European Union icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VIII. International Organizations Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3475 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03475.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03476 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03476 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 56.2 [electronic resource] Radioactive Waste, Demographic Issues, the Euro, and European Union Enlargement, October-November 2001 Thomas Christensen 2006-11-17 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3476 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys queried respondents on standard Eurobarometer measures, such as how satisfied they were with their present life, whether they attempted to persuade others close to them to share their views on subjects they held strong opinions about, whether they discussed political matters, and how they viewed the need for societal change. Additional questions focused on the respondents' knowledge of and opinions about the European Union (EU), including how well-informed they felt about the EU, what sources of information about the EU they used, and whether their country had benefited from being an EU member. In relation to politics, respondents were asked whether the process of decision-making about select issues should be done by their country alone, the EU or jointly, and whether the EU should develop a constitution and common foreign, defense and security policies. A major focus of the survey included the euro, EU enlargement, radioactive waste, family planning, and Internet usage. A battery of questions was posed to respondents regarding how well-informed they were about the euro, whether replacing national currencies with the euro was a good idea, how comfortable they felt using the euro, and the future effects of the introduction of the euro. Another set of questions sought respondents' opinions on EU enlargement including which countries they favored become EU members and associated criteria for membership, the future effects of enlargement, how well-informed they were about EU enlargement and what sources they sought to obtain information regarding this subject. For the next topic, respondents were asked about how well- informed they were about radioactive waste, what institutions they would trust in their country or in other EU countries to provide information about this subject, production of radioactive waste, waste disposal and the costs for the construction of an underground disposal site, and their knowledge and concerns regarding radioactive waste management in their home countries, the EU, and in countries wishing to join the EU. Family planning was also addressed by the surveys, as respondents were queried about their ideal family size, the number of children they had, how old they were when they had their first child, and how many children they wanted to have. In addition, the survey asked respondents whether they used the Internet, and if so, how often and from what location. Other demographic and background information provided includes age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age when stopped full-time education, household composition, household income, type and size of locality, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03476.v3 attitudes icpsr demographic characteristics icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr family planning icpsr government icpsr information sources icpsr Internet icpsr mass media icpsr life satisfaction icpsr national interests icpsr political attitudes icpsr political influence icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr radioactive waste disposal icpsr social attitudes icpsr social change icpsr IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC V. Health Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC IV. Environmental Data Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3476 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03476.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03480 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2002 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03480 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 56.3 [electronic resource] Getting Information on Europe and European Union Enlargement, January-February 2002 Thomas Christensen 2010-04-22 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2002 ICPSR 3480 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. ge, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, age when stopped full-time education, voting preferences for a "General Election" and referendum on the euro, household income, occupation, type and size of community, region of residence, and language of interview. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03480.v3 attitudes icpsr mass media icpsr media use icpsr political influence icpsr political interest icpsr political parties icpsr public opinion icpsr quality of life icpsr social attitudes icpsr social change icpsr voter preferences icpsr decision making icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr information dissemination icpsr information services icpsr information users icpsr IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3480 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03480.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03520 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2003 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03520 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 57.0 [electronic resource] Agriculture, Energy, and Discrimination Issues, February-April 2002 Thomas Christensen 2010-04-22 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2003 ICPSR 3520 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from standard trend questions, instead focusing on agriculture, energy, and discrimination issues. Respondents gave their views on the role of the agricultural policy of the European Union (EU), whether the policy was playing its role well or badly, in what situations the EU should use an agricultural policy, and whether the EU should subsidize agricultural products or grant more funds to the overall rural economy and to direct support for farmers. Another subject of the surveys was energy problems. Respondents indicated to what extent different sources of energy were used in their countries, whether energy use was increasing, which energy sources contributed significantly to global warming and climate change, and which factors could make a significant impact on the amount of energy used in the EU. Those polled provided their opinions on how to solve the problem of EU dependency on other countries in terms of energy supply, what governments' priorities with respect to energy should be, and the main reason for lack of interest among young people in energy-related matters. They were also asked what they were doing to save energy, what energy-saving measures they would support, whether they would pay more for energy produced from renewable sources, whether they paid attention to energy use when buying products, whether they knew how much they paid for electricity last year, and whether they were aware of EU activities in energy-related research. Respondents named what sources they used to obtain information about energy issues, gave their opinions about producing nuclear energy using nuclear fusion, named energy-related areas that they would like to know more about, indicated which energy sources would be least expensive, most efficient, and environmentally friendly in 2050, and commented on whether in 20 years all energy needs would be satisfied by one or by a mix of different energy sources, and if so, which ones. The poll also elicited respondents' views on discrimination issues. Those polled were asked whether in the last two years they themselves were discriminated against or harassed or witnessed someone being discriminated against or harassed at work, when looking for a job, in public places, when getting housing, or when they were at school, and if so, what the reason was. Respondents were also asked whether they and people in general thought that it was right/wrong to refuse to give anyone a job, training, or promotion, or to deal differently with customers based on their ethnicity, religion, physical disability, mental illness, age, or sexual orientation. In addition, respondents were asked whether they knew their rights in case they felt discriminated against and whether they were willing to complain or go to court if something like that happened. Demographic and other background information collected includes respondents' age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, occupation, age at completion of education, household income, type and size of locality, and region of residence. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03520.v3 energy production icpsr age discrimination icpsr energy consumption icpsr European unification icpsr European Union icpsr national interests icpsr nuclear energy icpsr political attitudes icpsr sexual discrimination icpsr social attitudes icpsr agricultural production icpsr citizen attitudes icpsr public opinion icpsr racial discrimination icpsr renewable energy icpsr agricultural policy icpsr civil rights icpsr discrimination icpsr economic integration icpsr employment discrimination icpsr energy conservation icpsr ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC II. Economic Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations IDRC IV. Environmental Data Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3520 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03520.v3 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03521 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2003 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03521 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 57.1 [electronic resource] European Union Enlargement, the European Parliament, and the Euro, March-May 2002 Thomas Christensen 2007-02-12 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2003 ICPSR 3521 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. s respondent age, gender, nationality, marital status, left-right political self-placement, age when stopped full-time education, household income, occupation, type and size of community, region of residence, and language of interview. Cf.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03521.v2 European unification icpsr European Union icpsr social attitudes icpsr social change icpsr taxes icpsr trust in government icpsr citizen attitudes icpsr fear icpsr foreign policy icpsr government icpsr life satisfaction icpsr monetary policy icpsr national identity icpsr national interests icpsr political attitudes icpsr political awareness icpsr public opinion icpsr currencies icpsr quality of life icpsr voting behavior icpsr decision making icpsr economic integration icpsr euro icpsr European Economic Community icpsr European Parliament icpsr IDRC VII. Public Opinion Data IDRC III. Electoral Systems and Political Behavior IDRC II. Economic Data TPDRC II. Terrorism and Preparedness Survey Archive (TaPSA) ICPSR XIV.C.3.a. Mass Political Behavior and Attitudes, Public Opinion on Political Matters, Attitudes Toward Regional Integration, Europe IDRC VIII. International Organizations IDRC VI. Human Dimension of International Relations Christensen, Thomas Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. ICPSR (Series) 3521 Access restricted ; authentication may be required: http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03521.v2 nmm 22 4500 ICPSR03543 MiAaI m f a u cr mn mmmmuuuu 130525s2003 miu f a eng d (MiAaI)ICPSR03543 MiAaI MiAaI Eurobarometer 57.2 [electronic resource] Health Issues, Cross-Border Purchases, and National Identities, April-June 2002 Thomas Christensen 2010-04-22 Ann Arbor, Mich. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor] 2003 ICPSR 3543 Numeric Title from ICPSR DDI metadata of 2013-05-25. AVAILABLE. This study is freely available to ICPSR member institutions. Also available as downloadable files. This round of Eurobarometer surveys diverged from standard trend questions, instead focusing on health issues, cross-border purchases, and national identities. European Union (EU) respondents provided information on their health status, including whether they had long-standing illness that limited their work or daily activities. They also answered questions about the health care system in their countries and indicated how well health care was run, whether the government should spend more money on health care, and if they were willing to pay more taxes