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    <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
        <Title>Metadata record for Japanese-American Research Project (JARP): a Three-Generation Study, 1890-1966</Title>
        <Creator>ICPSR</Creator>
        <Copyright>
        ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 
        3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/).
        </Copyright>
    </Citation>
 	
    <StudyUnit xmlns="ddi:studyunit:3_1" id="StudyUnit08450" versionDate="2006-01-12">
        <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <Title>Japanese-American Research Project (JARP): a Three-Generation Study, 1890-1966</Title>
 				
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Unknown">Levine, Gene N.</Creator>
	    	
	    	<Publisher>Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</Publisher>
  			<Contributor role="distributor">ICPSR</Contributor>
   			<PublicationDate>
    			<SimpleDate>2006-01-12</SimpleDate>
   			</PublicationDate>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="ICPSR Number">8450</InternationalIdentifier>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="DOI">doi://10.3886/ICPSR08450.v2</InternationalIdentifier>
        </Citation>

        <Abstract isIdentifiable="true" id="Abstract08450">
            <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Summary08450">This data collection is a sociohistorical study of the ways
 in which three generations (Issei, Nisei, and Sansei) of Japanese
 American families adapted to social, cultural, educational,
 occupational, and other institutions of American life. The study
 examines the experience of the first immigrants to the United States
 (Issei), and their children (Nisei) and grandchildren (Sansei).
 Interviews with Issei families stressed the difficulties faced by the
 immigrants during their early years in the United States, as well as
 aspects of social and cultural life. Interviews with Nisei included
 questions on employment, attitudes toward work, income, education,
 marriage, social relationships, discrimination, and religion. Topics
 covered in Sansei interviews included birth order, age, marital status,
 children, social relationships, occupation, industry, income,
 education, Japanese value systems, marital choices, influence of
 parents and grandparents, discrimination, religion, political
attitudes, and migration.</div>
             </Content>
        </Abstract>
        
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          <Coverage xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">

   <TopicalCoverage xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" id="TopicalCoverage08450">
		
      		<Subject codeListAgency="ICPSR">ICPSR.XVII.A</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="DSDR">DSDR.IV</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="RCMD">RCMD.IX.C</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="DSDR">DSDR.V</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="NACDA">NACDA.II</Subject>
      	
		
      		<Keyword>acculturation</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>Asian Americans</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>cultural attitudes</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>cultural values</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>crosscultural perceptions</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>discrimination</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>family life</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>family structure</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>immigrants</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>immigration</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>racial attitudes</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>religion</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>social integration</Keyword>
      	
   </TopicalCoverage>
 

	
   <SpatialCoverage id="SpatialCoverage08450">
		<Description>
			
				United States
			
		</Description>
    <TopLevelReference>
     <LevelName> </LevelName>
    </TopLevelReference>
    <LowestLevelReference>
     <LevelName> </LevelName>
    </LowestLevelReference>
   </SpatialCoverage>
   


	

   <TemporalCoverage id="TemporalCoverage08450">

		
    <ReferenceDate>
		
				
      		<StartDate>1890</StartDate>
      		<EndDate>1966</EndDate>
			
			
      		
    </ReferenceDate>
    
     
   </TemporalCoverage>
 
 
 
         </Coverage>
 


	    	
	    		<KindOfData>survey data</KindOfData>
	    	


        
   <ConceptualComponent xmlns="ddi:conceptualcomponent:3_1" id="ConceptualComponent08450">
   <UniverseScheme id="UniverseScheme08450">
	    	
    <Universe id="Universe08450_1">
     <HumanReadable>The Issei sample was chosen from a project listing 18,000
Issei who survived until 1962 and lived on the United States mainland.</HumanReadable>
    </Universe>
    
    
   </UniverseScheme>
   
   
   
   
  </ConceptualComponent>
        
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   <Methodology id="Methodology08450">


    <SamplingProcedure id="SamplingProcedure08450">
     <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">Each generation in this study is a representative
 nationwide mainland United States sample. The Issei sample was chosen
 from a project listing 18,000 Issei who survived until 1962 and lived
 on the United States mainland. It is stratified by county and is
 designed to achieve equal representation of those living in
 neighborhoods of six different levels of housing quality. The sample is
 further stratified to represent the density of the population of the
 Japanese-American community within each county. Nisei and Sansei
 respondents were obtained by requesting the names and addresses of
children and grandchildren from the parents.</Content>
    </SamplingProcedure>
  
   </Methodology>
   
 
		
 
 
 
    
   <ProcessingEvent id="ProcessingEvent08450">


    <CleaningOperation>
     <Description xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
 
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 <p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. 
 ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software 
 formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR 
 performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p>

	<ul>
  
   		
			<li>
		    	
				
				
				
				
				
				Standardized missing values.
			</li>
	   	
	</ul>

</div>

     </Description>
    </CleaningOperation>
   
    
   

   

    
   </ProcessingEvent>
  </DataCollection>

  			

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     <ID xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">ICPSR</ID>
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     <AccessConditions>
     
        
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					AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.
                
                  
                

</div>

</AccessConditions>
<AccessConditions>
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="AccessConditions08450-disclaimer">
The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </div>

                </AccessConditions>

			
       



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    <Organization id="ICPSR" xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">
     <OrganizationName xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Rearch</OrganizationName>
     <Nickname>ICPSR</Nickname>
     <Location id="LocationICPSR">
      <Address>
       <City>Ann Arbor</City>
       <State>MI</State>
      </Address>
     </Location>
     <URL>http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/</URL>
     <Email>netmail@icpsr.umich.edu</Email>
    </Organization>

 				


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             <SimpleDate>2006-01-12</SimpleDate>
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      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
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             <Description>2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 4 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads.</Description>
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      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
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             <Description>2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 4 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads.</Description>
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<LifecycleEvent id="LifecyleEvent08450-1997-10-13">
             <Date>
             <SimpleDate>1997-10-13</SimpleDate>
             </Date>
     <AgencyOrganizationReference>
      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
     </AgencyOrganizationReference>
             <Description>1997-10-13 The data collection instruments and documentation
 have been converted to PDF files, and SPSS data definition statements
have been added to this collection.</Description>
           </LifecycleEvent>
    	
 
 
    
 
   </LifecycleInformation>


    
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   <Content>
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			For reasons of confidentiality, the third column
 (city, county) of all location codes in all three files was blanked
 with zeros. The first two columns (section, state) of the affected 19
variables remain intact.
		</div>
	</Content>
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