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    <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
        <Title>Metadata record for County and City Data Book [United States] Consolidated File: County Data, 1947-1977</Title>
        <Creator>ICPSR</Creator>
        <Copyright>
        ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 
        3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/).
        </Copyright>
    </Citation>
 	
    <StudyUnit xmlns="ddi:studyunit:3_1" id="StudyUnit07736" versionDate="2012-09-18">
        <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <Title>County and City Data Book [United States] Consolidated File: County Data, 1947-1977</Title>
 				
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="United States Department of Commerce. Bureau of the Census">United States Department of Commerce. Bureau of the Census</Creator>
	    	
	    	<Publisher>Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</Publisher>
  			<Contributor role="distributor">ICPSR</Contributor>
   			<PublicationDate>
    			<SimpleDate>2012-09-18</SimpleDate>
   			</PublicationDate>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="ICPSR Number">7736</InternationalIdentifier>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="DOI">doi://10.3886/ICPSR07736.v2</InternationalIdentifier>
        </Citation>

        <Abstract isIdentifiable="true" id="Abstract07736">
            <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Summary07736">This data collection is a compendium of data for all counties in the
United States for the period 1944 to 1977. The data provide diverse
information such as local government activities, population
estimates and characteristics, and housing unit descriptors. Also included
is information on local government revenues, property taxes, capital
outlay, debts, expenditures on education, highways, public
welfare, health and hospitals, and police, as well as information on
births, deaths, schooling, labor force, employment, family income,
family characteristics, electoral votes, and housing characteristics.
Additional variables provide information on manufacturing, retail and
wholesale trade, banking, mineral industries, farm population,
agriculture, crime, and weather. Users may also be interested in the related data collection, COUNTY AND CITY DATA BOOK [UNITED STATES] CONSOLIDATED
FILE: CITY DATA, 1944-1977 (ICPSR 7735).</div>
             </Content>
        </Abstract>
        
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           <SeriesStatement xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
             <SeriesName>County and City Data Book [United States] Series</SeriesName>
             <SeriesDescription>For more information on the series, please go to http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/series/00023.</SeriesDescription>
           </SeriesStatement>

 				
        <Purpose id="Purpose07736">
            <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            
           </Content>
        </Purpose>
        
        
        
          <Coverage xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">

   <TopicalCoverage xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" id="TopicalCoverage07736">
		
      		<Subject codeListAgency="ICPSR">ICPSR.XIV.A.4.a</Subject>
      	
		
      		<Keyword>agriculture</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>banking</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>census data</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>counties</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>crime</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>demographic characteristics</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>economic conditions</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>education expenditures</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>employment</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>farms</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>government expenditures</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>government revenues</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>household composition</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>housing</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>human services</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>income</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>industrial production</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>labor force</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>manufacturing industry</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>municipal services</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>population characteristics</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>public assistance programs</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>school enrollments</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>Social Security</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>states (USA)</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>taxes</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>trade</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>vital statistics</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>voting behavior</Keyword>
      	
   </TopicalCoverage>
 

	
   <SpatialCoverage id="SpatialCoverage07736">
		<Description>
			
				United States
			
		</Description>
    <TopLevelReference>
     <LevelName> </LevelName>
    </TopLevelReference>
    <LowestLevelReference>
     <LevelName> </LevelName>
    </LowestLevelReference>
   </SpatialCoverage>
   


	

   <TemporalCoverage id="TemporalCoverage07736">

		
    <ReferenceDate>
		
				
      		<StartDate>1947</StartDate>
      		<EndDate>1977</EndDate>
			
			
      		
    </ReferenceDate>
    
     
   </TemporalCoverage>
 
 
 
         </Coverage>
 

   		
   			<AnalysisUnitsCovered>county within state</AnalysisUnitsCovered>
    	


	    	
	    		<KindOfData>administrative records data</KindOfData>
	    	
	    		<KindOfData>aggregate data</KindOfData>
	    	


        
   <ConceptualComponent xmlns="ddi:conceptualcomponent:3_1" id="ConceptualComponent07736">
   <UniverseScheme id="UniverseScheme07736">
	    	
    <Universe id="Universe07736_1">
     <HumanReadable>Individual states, the District of Columbia, and counties
or county equivalents for which data were published in the County and
City Data Books, in the entire United States in the period 1947-1977.</HumanReadable>
    </Universe>
    
    
   </UniverseScheme>
   
   
   
   
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  <DataCollection xmlns="ddi:datacollection:3_1" id="DataCollection07736">
  			



 
		
 
 
 
    
   <ProcessingEvent id="ProcessingEvent07736">


    <CleaningOperation>
     <Description xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
 
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="CleaningOperation07736">

 <p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. 
 ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software 
 formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR 
 performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p>

	<ul>
  
   		
			<li>
		    	
				
				
				
				
				
				Created variable labels and/or value labels.
			</li>
	   	
			<li>
		    	
				
				
				
				
				
				Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.
			</li>
	   	
	</ul>

</div>

     </Description>
    </CleaningOperation>
   
    
   

   

    
   </ProcessingEvent>
  </DataCollection>

  			

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   <ArchiveSpecific>




    <ArchiveOrganizationReference>
     <ID xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">ICPSR</ID>
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    <DefaultAccess id="DefaultAccess07736">
     
     <AccessConditions>
     
        
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					AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.
                
                  
                

</div>

</AccessConditions>
<AccessConditions>
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="AccessConditions07736-disclaimer">
The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </div>

                </AccessConditions>

			
       



    </DefaultAccess>
   
   
   </ArchiveSpecific>
   
   <OrganizationScheme id="OrganizationScheme07736">
    <Organization id="ICPSR" xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">
     <OrganizationName xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Rearch</OrganizationName>
     <Nickname>ICPSR</Nickname>
     <Location id="LocationICPSR">
      <Address>
       <City>Ann Arbor</City>
       <State>MI</State>
      </Address>
     </Location>
     <URL>http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/</URL>
     <Email>netmail@icpsr.umich.edu</Email>
    </Organization>

 				


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<LifecycleEvent id="LifecyleEvent07736-2012-09-18">
             <Date>
             <SimpleDate>2012-09-18</SimpleDate>
             </Date>
     <AgencyOrganizationReference>
      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
     </AgencyOrganizationReference>
             <Description>2012-09-18 The data have been checked and corrected for inconsistencies, and have been reformatted to one record per case. SAS, SPSS, and Stata setup files have been updated. SPSS and Stata system files and a SAS transport (CPORT) file have been added to the collection. The codebook has been updated.</Description>
           </LifecycleEvent>
    	
           
<LifecycleEvent id="LifecyleEvent07736-2008-04-01">
             <Date>
             <SimpleDate>2008-04-01</SimpleDate>
             </Date>
     <AgencyOrganizationReference>
      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
     </AgencyOrganizationReference>
             <Description>2008-04-01  SAS, SPSS, and Stata setup files have
been added to this data collection.</Description>
           </LifecycleEvent>
    	
 
 
    
 
   </LifecycleInformation>


    
    <Note type="Comment" xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" id="Note07736_1">
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     <ID>StudyUnit07736</ID>
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   <Content>
		<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
			This data file includes both state and county records. Records for counties in each state are listed immediately following the state record. All records have the same structure, and the identifier for each record includes both state and the county codes. In the state records, the county code is listed as 000.
		</div>
	</Content>
  </Note>
  

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