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    <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
        <Title>Metadata record for Detroit Area Study, 1968:  Black Attitudes in Detroit</Title>
        <Creator>ICPSR</Creator>
        <Copyright>
        ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 
        3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/).
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    <StudyUnit xmlns="ddi:studyunit:3_1" id="StudyUnit07324" versionDate="1997-11-04">
        <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <Title>Detroit Area Study, 1968:  Black Attitudes in Detroit</Title>
 				
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Unknown">Schuman, Howard</Creator>
	    	
	    	<Publisher>Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</Publisher>
  			<Contributor role="distributor">ICPSR</Contributor>
   			<PublicationDate>
    			<SimpleDate>1997-11-04</SimpleDate>
   			</PublicationDate>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="ICPSR Number">7324</InternationalIdentifier>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="DOI">doi://10.3886/ICPSR07324.v2</InternationalIdentifier>
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        <Abstract isIdentifiable="true" id="Abstract07324">
            <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Summary07324"><p>This study sampled Black households within the city of
Detroit in the spring and summer of 1968 and interviewed the head of
household or spouse of the head of household. The study examined
contact between Blacks and Whites and the views of Blacks regarding Black
militancy, community control, Black consciousness, and anti-White
sentiments. Questions included in the interview determined the number
and type of contacts respondents had with whites, the respondents'
attitudes toward child-rearing, and political activities at
neighborhood churches. Perceptions of various local problems were
probed, including the effects of the 1967 Detroit riots. Respondents
were also asked about the best means for Blacks to gain their rights
and reasons for the high unemployment rate in Detroit. Other topics
covered respondents' experiences with and awareness of racial
discrimination in the areas of housing, local police activities,
business relations, and job opportunities. Background information on
respondents includes age, sex, race, marital status, religious
affiliation, and church activities. The respondent's residence up to
age 10, length of residence in Detroit and in their current neighborhood, and
the racial composition of the neighborhood were
ascertained. Respondent's educational level, the racial composition of
schools the respondent attended, and respondent's service in the
military were also recorded. Other demographic information was
gathered regarding the number of adults and children living in the
household, as well as the number of rooms in the house, family income,
and income sources. The respondent was also asked about the
educational levels and occupations of other family members.</p>
<p>More information about the Detroit Area Studies Project is available on this <a href="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/detroitareastudies/">Web site</a>.</p></div>
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           <SeriesStatement xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
             <SeriesName>Detroit Area Studies Series</SeriesName>
             <SeriesDescription>For more information on the series, please go to http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/series/00151.</SeriesDescription>
           </SeriesStatement>

 				
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      		<Subject codeListAgency="RCMD">RCMD.XII</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="RCMD">RCMD.IX.A</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="ICPSR">ICPSR.II.B</Subject>
      	
		
      		<Keyword>African Americans</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>Black militancy</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>Black White relations</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>cities</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>civil rights</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>community power</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>Detroit riots (1967)</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>economic behavior</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>families</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>household composition</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>minorities</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>neighborhood characteristics</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>political activities</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>racial attitudes</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>racial discrimination</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>racial tensions</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>social integration</Keyword>
      	
   </TopicalCoverage>
 

	
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		<Description>
			
				Detroit, 
			
				Michigan, 
			
				United States
			
		</Description>
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     <LevelName> </LevelName>
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     <LevelName> </LevelName>
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    <ReferenceDate>
		
				
			
      		<SimpleDate xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">1968</SimpleDate>
      		<HistoricalDate xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">1968</HistoricalDate>
      		
      		
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     <HumanReadable>Individuals living in Black dwelling units in the city of Detroit
during the spring and summer of 1968.</HumanReadable>
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    <SamplingProcedure id="SamplingProcedure07324">
     <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">A sample of Black dwelling units from the city of Detroit was
 drawn by multistage probability methods during the spring and summer of
 1968. There were 619 completed interviews, yielding a response rate of 82.9
 percent.
 Upper-income areas were sampled at twice the rate of low-income areas. The
 socioeconomic status (SES) variable (V3) should be used to weight the 
 low-income segments to estimate population values. Use of this weight variable
 results in a sample size of 844. Also, there is a sex weight variable (V22)
 which, when used with the SES variable, results in a sample size of 1,039. (The
 original investigator states that use of the sex weight variable is not
 necessary in most instances.) In addition to the Black sample, a cross-section
 of 185 whites from suburban Detroit was drawn, but is not included in the
ICPSR dataset.</Content>
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    		personal interviews
    	
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		<DataCollectionDate>
 		
				
			
      		<SimpleDate xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">1968</SimpleDate>
      		<HistoricalDate xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">1968</HistoricalDate>
      		
      		
      		
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					AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.
                
                  
                

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The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
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     <OrganizationName xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Rearch</OrganizationName>
     <Nickname>ICPSR</Nickname>
     <Location id="LocationICPSR">
      <Address>
       <City>Ann Arbor</City>
       <State>MI</State>
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     <URL>http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/</URL>
     <Email>netmail@icpsr.umich.edu</Email>
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						<Organization xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1" id="Organization07324_1">
   							<OrganizationName xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">University of Michigan</OrganizationName>
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             <Description>1997-11-04 The SPSS data definition statements for this
 collection are being reissued with minor editing changes, and SAS data
 definition statements are now available. In addition, the codebook has
 been converted to a machine-readable (PDF) file, and the data were
 reformatted and are being released only in logical record length
format.</Description>
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