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        <Title>Metadata record for Afrobarometer: Round II 16-Country Merged Dataset, 2002-2004</Title>
        <Creator>ICPSR</Creator>
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        ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 
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        <Citation xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <Title>Afrobarometer: Round II 16-Country Merged Dataset, 2002-2004</Title>
 				
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA)">Africa, Cherrel</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Jos Research and Marketing Services, and the Department of Sociology">Alemika, Etannabi</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Michigan State University">Bratton, Michael</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Dar es Salaam. Research on Poverty Alleviation Political and Administrative Studies">Chaligha, Amon</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Groupe de Recherche en Economie Appliquee et Theorique (GREAT)">Coulibaly, Massa</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="L'Universite Cheikh Anta Diop. Le Centre de Recherches Economiques Appliques (CREA)">Dansokho, Mamadou</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA)">Davids, Derek</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Zimbabwe. Mass Public Opinion Institute of Political and Administrative Studies">Dzenga, Annie</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Sechaba Consultants">Green, Thuso</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Ghana-Legon, and Centre for Democratic Development (CDD)">Gyimah-Boadi, E.</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Institute for Public Policy Research, Namibia">Keulder, Christiaan</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Bunda College of Agriculture">Khaila, Stanley</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Botswana. Political and Administrative Studies">Lekorwe, Mogoodi</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Michigan State University">Logan, Carolyn</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Cape Town">Mattes, Robert</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Botswana. Political and Administrative Studies">Molomo, Mpho</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Zambia. Institute for Economic and Social Research">Mulenga, Chileshe</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Makerere University. Wilsken Agencies Department of Government">Muwanga, Suzie</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Eduardo Mondlane University. Centre for Population Studies">Pereira, Joao</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Afro-Sondagem">Reis, Deolinda</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Afro-Sondagem">Rodrigues, Fransico</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Dar es Salaam. Research on Poverty Alleviation Political and Administrative Studies">Semboja, Joseph</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="Makerere University. Wilsken Agencies Department of Government">Sentamu, Robert</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Zimbabwe. Mass Public Opinion Institute of Political and Administrative Studies">Sithole, Masipula</Creator>
	    	
				<Creator xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" affiliation="University of Malawi. Centre for Social Research">Tsoka, Maxton</Creator>
	    	
	    	<Publisher>Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</Publisher>
  			<Contributor role="distributor">ICPSR</Contributor>
   			<PublicationDate>
    			<SimpleDate>2012-02-08</SimpleDate>
   			</PublicationDate>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="ICPSR Number">4558</InternationalIdentifier>
   			<InternationalIdentifier xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" type="DOI">doi://10.3886/ICPSR04558.v3</InternationalIdentifier>
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        <Abstract isIdentifiable="true" id="Abstract04558">
            <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
            <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="Summary04558">The Afrobarometer project assesses attitudes and public
opinion toward democracy, markets, and civil society in several
sub-Saharan African nations. This dataset was compiled from the
studies in Round II of the Afrobarometer conducted from 2002-2004 in
16 countries including Botswana, Cape Verde, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali,
Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia,
Zimbabwe, Ghana, and South Africa. Certain
questions addressed country-specific issues, but many of the same
questions were asked across surveys. Citizens of the 16 countries were
asked their opinions about recent political and economic changes
within their country. Respondents were asked about their current
satisfaction with economic conditions in their country, how they
currently obtained food to eat, what resources they relied on for
safety, and how they obtained health care. They were also asked how
often in the last 12 months they or their family had gone without
food, felt unsafe in terms of crime, had gone without medicine, or had
gone without shelter. Their opinions were elicited about who they felt
was responsible for providing schools, creating jobs, building houses,
and reducing crime. They were asked what came to mind with the word
"democracy," as well as their support for democracy, whether they were
satisfied with democracy, and whether they had to be careful about
what they said. Respondents were also asked how often they got news
from such sources as radio, television, or newspapers, and how closely
they followed what was going on in government and public affairs.
Other questions sought respondents' judgments on overall government
performance and social service delivery. Respondents also were asked
to evaluate of the trustworthiness of various institutions, who they
trusted and to what extent they relied on informal networks and
associations. Other questions sought each respondent's view of himself
in relation to ethnic and class identities. Demographic information
was elicited from respondents including age, language spoken,
education, and employment status.</div>
             </Content>
        </Abstract>
        
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           <SeriesStatement xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">
             <SeriesName>Afrobarometer Survey Series</SeriesName>
             <SeriesDescription>For more information on the series, please go to http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/series/00162.</SeriesDescription>
           </SeriesStatement>

 				
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  						<AgencyOrganizationReference>
							 <ID>Organization04558_1</ID>
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   							<GrantNumber>NA003917</GrantNumber>
   						
    				
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      		<Subject codeListAgency="ICPSR">ICPSR.XIV.C.2</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="IDRC">IDRC.VI</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="IDRC">IDRC.II</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="IDRC">IDRC.III</Subject>
      	
      		<Subject codeListAgency="IDRC">IDRC.VII</Subject>
      	
		
      		<Keyword>crime</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>democracy</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>economic conditions</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>food security</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>government</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>government performance</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>health care access</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>markets</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>national interests</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>personal security</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>political attitudes</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>political awareness</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>political change</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>public confidence</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>public opinion</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>quality of life</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>social attitudes</Keyword>
      	
      		<Keyword>trust in government</Keyword>
      	
   </TopicalCoverage>
 

	
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		<Description>
			
				Botswana, 
			
				Cape Verde, 
			
				Ghana, 
			
				Global, 
			
				Kenya, 
			
				Lesotho, 
			
				Malawi, 
			
				Mali, 
			
				Mozambique, 
			
				Namibia, 
			
				Nigeria, 
			
				Senegal, 
			
				South Africa, 
			
				Tanzania, 
			
				Uganda, 
			
				Zambia, 
			
				Zimbabwe
			
		</Description>
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    <ReferenceDate>
		
				
      		<StartDate>2002-06</StartDate>
      		<EndDate>2004-05</EndDate>
			
			
      		
    </ReferenceDate>
    
     
   </TemporalCoverage>
 
 
 
         </Coverage>
 

   		
   			<AnalysisUnitsCovered>individual</AnalysisUnitsCovered>
    	


	    	
	    		<KindOfData>survey data</KindOfData>
	    	


        
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   <UniverseScheme id="UniverseScheme04558">
	    	
    <Universe id="Universe04558_1">
     <HumanReadable>Citizens of Botswana, Cape Verde, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali,
Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia,
Zimbabwe, Ghana, and South Africa, aged 18 years
and older.</HumanReadable>
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   <Methodology id="Methodology04558">


    <SamplingProcedure id="SamplingProcedure04558">
     <Content xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">Multistage, clustered, random probability sample.</Content>
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   </Methodology>
   
 
		
   <CollectionEvent id="CollectionEvent04558_1">
    
		<DataCollectionDate>
 		
				
      		<StartDate xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">2002-06-03</StartDate>
      		<EndDate xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1">2004-05-17</EndDate>
			
			
      		
      		</DataCollectionDate>

    


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    <DataAppraisalInformation>
    	<ResponseRate>
    	
    		The response rate was 62.4 percent.
    	
    	</ResponseRate>
</DataAppraisalInformation>

    
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					AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.
                
                  
                

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<AccessConditions>
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="AccessConditions04558-disclaimer">
The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </div>

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    <Organization id="ICPSR" xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">
     <OrganizationName xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Rearch</OrganizationName>
     <Nickname>ICPSR</Nickname>
     <Location id="LocationICPSR">
      <Address>
       <City>Ann Arbor</City>
       <State>MI</State>
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     <URL>http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/</URL>
     <Email>netmail@icpsr.umich.edu</Email>
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   							<OrganizationName xmlns="ddi:archive:3_1">Royal Netherlands Embassy in South Africa</OrganizationName>
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             <SimpleDate>2012-02-08</SimpleDate>
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     <AgencyOrganizationReference>
      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
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             <Description>2012-02-08 The codebook is being resupplied due to a misprinting of the list of principal investigators. In addition, question text is being provided in the "Variable Description and Frequencies" section of the ICPSR codebook.</Description>
           </LifecycleEvent>
    	
           
<LifecycleEvent id="LifecyleEvent04558-2012-02-03">
             <Date>
             <SimpleDate>2012-02-03</SimpleDate>
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     <AgencyOrganizationReference>
      <ID>ICPSR</ID>
     </AgencyOrganizationReference>
             <Description>2012-02-03 The study title in the SPSS, SAS, and Stata setup files, Stata system file, and codebook has been updated. Also, the SPSS portable file has been replaced with an SPSS system file, the SAS transport (XPORT) file has been replaced with a SAS transport (CPORT) file, and a tab-delimited ASCII data file has been added.</Description>
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    <Note type="Comment" xmlns="ddi:reusable:3_1" id="Note04558_1">
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   <Content>
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			Additional information on Afrobarometer research
projects is provided at the
<a href="http://www.afrobarometer.org">Afrobarometer Web site</a>.
		</div>
	</Content>
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