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<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ICPSR09781">
	<docDscr>
		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for CBS News/New York Times Clarence Thomas Nomination Poll, September-October 1991</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-22">2013-05-22</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/9781"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
	</docDscr>
	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>CBS News/New York Times Clarence Thomas Nomination Poll, September-October 1991</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">9781</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR09781.v2</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="CBS News">CBS News</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="The New York Times">The New York Times</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="1992-10-31">1992-10-31</distDate>
           </distStmt>

           <serStmt>
             <serName ID="Series00011">CBS News/New York Times Poll Series</serName>
           </serStmt>


    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2009-06-02">2009-06-02</version> 
             
             <notes>2009-06-02 SAS, SPSS, and Stata setups have been added to this data collection.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	


           <biblCit>CBS News, and The New York Times. CBS News/New York Times Clarence Thomas Nomination Poll, September-October 1991. ICPSR09781-v2. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2009-06-02. doi:10.3886/ICPSR09781.v2</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09781.v2"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">abortion</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Bush, George H.W.</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">confirmation hearings</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">discrimination</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Hill, Anita</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">presidency</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">sexual harrassment</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Supreme Court justices</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Supreme Court nominations</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Thomas, Clarence</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">United States Supreme Court</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">welfare services</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XIV.C.1</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>This data collection consists of a series of surveys focused
primarily on issues related to the nomination of Clarence Thomas to the
Supreme Court, both before and after charges of sexual harassment were
brought against Thomas by former aide Anita Hill. The September 3-5
Poll included queries regarding the respondent's opinion of Clarence
Thomas, such as whether the Senate should vote to confirm Thomas,
whether the Supreme Court would become more liberal or conservative if
Thomas's appointment was confirmed by the Senate, and whether Bush
nominated Thomas because he is Black. Additional questions included
whether Thomas's decisions as a Supreme Court justice would be impacted
because he is Black, whether Thomas was "turning his back on his own
people" by not taking a liberal position on affirmative action, and
whether his opposition to most forms of affirmative action made
respondents feel more or less favorable toward him. Questions
concerning the confirmation of Supreme Court nominees included whether
the Senate should consider how a nominee might vote on major issues,
whether a nominee's personal history and character should be
considered, and whether endorsements by groups such as the NAACP or the
U.S. Chamber of Commerce should be considered. Other topics covered in
the September 3-5 Poll included the Bush presidency, job discrimination
against Blacks and women, welfare, and abortion. The October 9 Panel
Survey focused on issues relative to the charges of sexual harassment
brought against Clarence Thomas by Anita Hill, including whether the
respondent thought the charges were true, whether the Senate treated
the charges as seriously as they should have when the charges were
first made, if the presence of more women in the Senate would have
caused the Senate to consider the charges more seriously, whether
Thomas should be confirmed if the charges are true, and whether it was
proper for the Senate to delay its vote on Thomas' confirmation in
order to hear more testimony regarding the charges. Additionally,
female respondents were asked if they had ever experienced sexual
harassment on the job and male respondents were asked if their behavior
at the workplace had ever been interpreted as sexual harassment by a
female co-worker. Respondents were also asked whether sexual harassment
could include unwanted sexual conversations without physical contact.
The October 13 Panel Survey posed new questions, including the
respondent's opinion of Anita Hill, if the respondent watched the live
broadcast of the Senate Judiciary Committee hearings and whose
testimony they watched more, whether Hill and Thomas had been treated
fairly in the hearings, whether Thomas and Hill had told the entire
truth in their testimonies, and whether the respondent believed Hill or
Thomas more. Additional questions focused on whether the Senate
Judiciary Committee had been tougher or easier on Thomas because he is
Black, whether the questions and testimony had been appropriate for a
public hearing, whether Thomas should take a lie detector test because
Anita Hill had done so, and if any good came from having the hearings.
The October 14 Panel Survey addressed new questions, including whether
Thomas should be confirmed if there is doubt about whether the charges
are true, whether the Senate Judiciary Committee made progress in
clearing up the charges, and if women would be more or less willing to
report incidents of sexual harassment as a result of the hearings.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
      		<timePrd event="start" date="1991-09" cycle="P1">1991-09</timePrd>
      		<timePrd event="end" date="1991-10" cycle="P1">1991-10</timePrd>
			
			
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
      		<collDate event="start" date="1991-09" cycle="P1">1991-09</collDate>
      		<collDate event="end" date="1991-10" cycle="P1">1991-10</collDate>
			
			
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>Adult population of the United States aged 18 and over,
having telephones at home.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>survey data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>A variation of random-digit dialing using primary sampling
units (PSUs) was employed, consisting of blocks of 100 telephone
numbers identical through the eighth digit and stratified by geographic
region, area code, and size of place. Within households, respondents
were selected using a method developed by Leslie Kish and modified by
Charles Backstrom and Gerald Hursh (see Backstrom and Hursh, SURVEY
RESEARCH [Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 1963]).</sampProc>
            



             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>telephone interviews</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

		<cleanOps><p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of 
	disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major 
	statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to 
	these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p><list type="bulleted">
	<itm>Created variable labels and/or value labels.</itm>
	</list>
	</cleanOps>
	
           </dataColl>

           <notes>A weight variable has been included that must be used
in any analysis. Telephone exchanges have been recoded to "999" and
names of respondents have been recoded to blanks for reasons of
confidentiality.</notes>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09781.v2">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
 
 
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