<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE codeBook 
SYSTEM "http://www.ddialliance.org/sites/default/files/Version2-1.dtd">

<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ICPSR09330">
	<docDscr>
		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for Illegal Immigration and Crime in San Diego and El Paso Counties, 1985-1986</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-22">2013-05-22</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/9330"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
	</docDscr>
	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>Illegal Immigration and Crime in San Diego and El Paso Counties, 1985-1986</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">9330</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR09330.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">Pennell, Susan</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">Curtis, Christine</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">Tayman, Jeff</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				
    				
    					<fundAg>United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. National Institute of Justice</fundAg>
    				
				

    	
    		<grantNo agency="United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. National Institute of Justice">86-IJ-CX-0038</grantNo>
    	

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="1990-05-01">1990-05-01</distDate>
           </distStmt>


    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2006-01-18">2006-01-18</version> 
             
             <notes>2006-01-18 File CB9330.PDF was removed from any previous datasets and flagged as a study-level file, so that it will accompany all downloads.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	


           <biblCit>Pennell, Susan, Christine Curtis, and Jeff Tayman. ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION AND CRIME IN SAN DIEGO AND EL PASO COUNTIES, 1985-1986. San Diego, CA: Criminal Justice Research Unit, San Diego Association of Governments [producer], 1990. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1990. doi:10.3886/ICPSR09330.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09330.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">arrests</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">crime rates</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">criminal justice system</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">felony offenses</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">illegal immigrants</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">immigration</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NACJD subject classifications">NACJD.XIV</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII.E</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="RCMD subject classifications">RCMD.I</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NACJD subject classifications">NACJD.VII</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="RCMD subject classifications">RCMD.XIII</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>This study was conducted to examine whether a rising crime 
 rate in El Paso, Texas and San Diego, California in 1986 could be 
 attributed to, among other factors, the influx of undocumented aliens. 
 Variables include level of involvement of undocumented aliens in 
 serious felony arrests in San Diego and El Paso Counties, the outcome 
 of serious felony arrest cases involving undocumented persons compared 
 to others arrested for similar offenses, the impact of arrests of 
 undocumented aliens on the criminal justice system in terms of workload 
 and cost, the extent that criminal justice agencies coordinate their 
 efforts to apprehend and process undocumented aliens who have committed 
 serious crimes in San Diego and El Paso counties, and how differences 
 in agency objectives impede or enhance coordination. Data are also 
 provided on how many undocumented persons were arrested/convicted for 
 repeat offense in these counties and which type of policies or 
 procedures could be implemented in criminal justice agencies to address 
 the issue of crimes committed by undocumented aliens. Data were 
 collected in the two cities with focus on serious felony offenses. The 
 collection includes sociodemographic characteristics, citizenship 
 status, current arrest, case disposition, and prior criminal history 
 with additional data from San Diego to compute the costs involving 
undocumented aliens.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
      		<timePrd event="start" date="1985" cycle="P1">1985</timePrd>
      		<timePrd event="end" date="1986" cycle="P1">1986</timePrd>
			
			
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
      		<collDate event="start" date="1987" cycle="P1">1987</collDate>
      		<collDate event="end" date="1988" cycle="P1">1988</collDate>
			
			
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>California</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Texas</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>Serious felony offense arrests in El Paso County, Texas and 
San Diego County, California.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>event/transaction data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>In El Paso all arrests for selected offenses were included. 
 In San Diego all homicide and rape arrests were included. A stratified 
 random sample with equal probabilities used to select 40 percent of the 
 arrests was chosen within each of the other offense categories, which 
 included robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, grand theft and motor 
 vehicle theft, receiving stolen property, and felony narcotics 
offenses.</sampProc>
            



             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>Law enforcement arrest reports and records, sheriff's 
 booking files, prosecutor files, court files, state criminal history 
rap sheets, and Immigration Naturalization Service (INS) records</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

           </dataColl>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09330.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list><p>In addition, the National Archive of Criminal Justice Data stipulates the following conditions:</p> <p>Federal law and regulations require that research data collected by the U.S. Department of Justice or by its grantees and contractors may only be used for research or statistical purposes. The applicable laws and regulations may be found in the United States Code, 42 USC Section 3789g(a), the Code of Federal Regulations, 28 CFR 22, and 62 F.R. 35044 (June 27, 1997) (The Federal Confidentiality Order). Accordingly, any intentional identification or disclosure of a person or establishment may violate federal law as well as the assurances of confidentiality given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data collected by or with the support from the U.S. Department of Justice and distributed by NACJD or other ICPSR archives must agree to abide by these regulations and understand that ICPSR may report any potential violation to the U.S. Department of Justice.</p>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
    	 	
    			<fileDscr ID="F1">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part1">
               			<fileName>San Diego County Data</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
    			<fileDscr ID="F2">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part2">
               			<fileName>El Paso County Data</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
 		
 
 
</codeBook>
