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<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ICPSR09327">
	<docDscr>
		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for Concerns of Police Survivors, 1986:  [United States]</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-21">2013-05-21</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/9327"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
	</docDscr>
	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>Concerns of Police Survivors, 1986:  [United States]</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">9327</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR09327.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">Stillman, Frances A.</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				
    				
    					<fundAg>United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. National Institute of Justice</fundAg>
    				
				

    	
    		<grantNo agency="United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. National Institute of Justice">85-IJ-CX-0012</grantNo>
    	

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="1990-05-01">1990-05-01</distDate>
           </distStmt>


    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2006-01-12">2006-01-12</version> 
             
             <notes>2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 3 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2006-01-12">2006-01-12</version> 
             
             <notes>2006-01-12 All files were removed from dataset 3 and flagged as study-level files, so that they will accompany all downloads.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2005-11-04">2005-11-04</version> 
             
             <notes>2005-11-04  On 2005-03-14 new files were added to one
 or  more datasets.  These files included additional setup files as well
 as one or more of the following: SAS  program, SAS transport, SPSS portable, 
 and Stata system files. The  metadata record was revised  2005-11-04 to 
reflect these additions.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	


           <biblCit>Stillman, Frances A. CONCERNS OF POLICE SURVIVORS, 1986: [UNITED STATES]. Conducted by Frances A. Stillman, Division of Medical Psychology, Johns Hopkins Hospital. ICPSR ed. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [producer and distributor], 1994. doi:10.3886/ICPSR09327.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09327.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">attitudes toward death</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">families</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">grief</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">police deaths</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">police officers</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">psychological wellbeing</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NACJD subject classifications">NACJD.XIV</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII.E</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NACJD subject classifications">NACJD.IX</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>This data collection was designed to assess the impact of
 line-of-duty deaths of law enforcement officers on their family
 members in terms of the psychological, emotional, and financial
 effects. To assess the impact of the traumatic event, a wide variety
 of clinical and psychiatric measures of psychological disorder were
 employed. The data are stored in two files. Included in the first file
 are variables concerning the respondent's personal characteristics
 such as age, sex, ethnic origin, marital status, educational level,
 relationship to deceased officer, and employment. Also included are
 experiences and emotional reactions to the death of the officer and
 clinical symptoms of psychological distress. The file also offers
 information on the deceased officer's demographic characteristics such
 as age at time of death, sex, ethnic origin, educational level, number
 of times married, and number of years in law enforcement, as well as
 the date and time of the incident. The second file contains variables
 on the respondent's relationship with friends and relatives before and
 after the traumatic event, behavioral changes of survivors' children
 following the death, financial impacts on survivors, and satisfaction
with treatment and responses received from police departments.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
      		<timePrd event="start" date="1982-11" cycle="P1">1982-11</timePrd>
      		<timePrd event="end" date="1986-02" cycle="P1">1986-02</timePrd>
			
			
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
			
      		<collDate event="single" date="1986" cycle="P1">1986</collDate>
      		
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>Surviving spouses of police officers killed between 
November 1982 and February 1986 in the United States.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>survey data, and event/transaction data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>




             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>personal interviews</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

		<cleanOps><p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of 
	disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major 
	statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to 
	these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p><list type="bulleted">
	<itm>Standardized missing values.</itm><itm>Performed recodes and/or calculated derived variables.</itm><itm>Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.</itm>
	</list>
	</cleanOps>
	
           </dataColl>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09327.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
                <restrctn>Data also were collected on the reactions of police
 department officials, but this file was not made available for
 archiving. For further information, contact the principal investigator
directly.</restrctn>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list><p>In addition, the National Archive of Criminal Justice Data stipulates the following conditions:</p> <p>Federal law and regulations require that research data collected by the U.S. Department of Justice or by its grantees and contractors may only be used for research or statistical purposes. The applicable laws and regulations may be found in the United States Code, 42 USC Section 3789g(a), the Code of Federal Regulations, 28 CFR 22, and 62 F.R. 35044 (June 27, 1997) (The Federal Confidentiality Order). Accordingly, any intentional identification or disclosure of a person or establishment may violate federal law as well as the assurances of confidentiality given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data collected by or with the support from the U.S. Department of Justice and distributed by NACJD or other ICPSR archives must agree to abide by these regulations and understand that ICPSR may report any potential violation to the U.S. Department of Justice.</p>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
    	 	
    			<fileDscr ID="F1">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part1">
               			<fileName>Survivor Demographic Information</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
    			<fileDscr ID="F2">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part2">
               			<fileName>Survivor Relationship Information</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
    			<fileDscr ID="F4">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part4">
               			<fileName>SAS Data Definition Statements for Survivor Demographic Information</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
    			<fileDscr ID="F5">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part5">
               			<fileName>SAS Data Definition Statements for Survivor Relationship Information</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
 		
 
 
</codeBook>
