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<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ICPSR09021">
	<docDscr>
		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for Dependency Approaches to International Political Economy:  A Cross-National Study, 1970</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-23">2013-05-23</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/9021"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
	</docDscr>
	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>Dependency Approaches to International Political Economy:  A Cross-National Study, 1970</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">9021</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR09021.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">Mahler, Vincent A.</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="1984-07-13">1984-07-13</distDate>
           </distStmt>



           <biblCit>Mahler, Vincent A. DEPENDENCY APPROACHES TO INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY: A CROSS-NATIONAL STUDY, 1970. ICPSR version. New York, NY: Vincent A. Mahler, Columbia University [producer], 1977. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1999. doi:10.3886/ICPSR09021.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09021.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">arms trade</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">balance of trade</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">commodities</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">debt</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">defense spending</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">developing nations</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">education</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">exports</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">foreign aid</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">foreign investments</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">government</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Gross National Product</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">imports</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">international economics</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">military strength</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">national defense</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">nations</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">natural resources</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">population</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">power structures</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">social welfare</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">taxes</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">unemployment</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">wealth</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XI.C</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="IDRC subject classifications">IDRC.II</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="IDRC subject classifications">IDRC.I</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>This data collection provides cross-national data on the
 external determinants of the division of power and wealth in lesser
 developed countries. The study aggregates data, produced by the United
 Nations, the World Bank, and the Organization for Economic Cooperation
 and Development. Seventy lesser-developed countries located in
 Subsaharan Africa, the Middle East, Latin America, the Caribbean,
 Asia, and southern Europe are included. These countries were selected
 on the basis of data availability. The variables provide information
 on exports as a proportion of Gross National Product (GNP), export
 concentration, commodity concentration, trade composition, terms of
 trade, types of investment, aid concentration, debt service, arms
 transfers, educational indicators, social welfare indicators, taxes,
 unemployment, security measures, GNP indicators, index of national
resource endowment, and population.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
			
      		<timePrd event="single" date="1970" cycle="P1">1970</timePrd>
      		
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
			
      		<collDate event="single" date="1977" cycle="P1">1977</collDate>
      		
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>Africa</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Asia</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Europe</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Latin America</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Middle East</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>West Indies</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Global</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>Lesser-developed countries.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>aggregate data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>Seventy countries from Subsaharan Africa, the Middle East,
 Latin America, the Caribbean, Asia, and southern Europe were selected
on the basis of data availability.</sampProc>
            



             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>United Nations, World Bank, and Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

           </dataColl>

           <notes>The codebook is provided by ICPSR as a Portable
 Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe
 Systems Incorporated using PDF reader software, such as the Adobe
 Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the Acrobat
Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site.</notes>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR09021.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
 
 
</codeBook>
