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<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ICPSR07749">
	<docDscr>
		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for Land Between the Lakes Recreation Study, 1977</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-21">2013-05-21</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/7749"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
	</docDscr>
	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>Land Between the Lakes Recreation Study, 1977</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">7749</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR07749.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">James, George A.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Unknown">Holland, Frank R.</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				
    				
    					<fundAg>Tennessee Valley Authority. Office of Natural Resources. Land Between the Lakes</fundAg>
    				
				

    	
    		<grantNo agency="Tennessee Valley Authority. Office of Natural Resources. Land Between the Lakes">TV-43307A</grantNo>
    	

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="1984-03-18">1984-03-18</distDate>
           </distStmt>


    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2006-01-18">2006-01-18</version> 
             
             <notes>2006-01-18 File CB7749.PDF was removed from any previous datasets and flagged as a study-level file, so that it will accompany all downloads.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	


           <biblCit>James, George A., and Frank R. Holland. Land Between the Lakes Recreation Study, 1977. ICPSR07749-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1980. doi:10.3886/ICPSR07749.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07749.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">camping</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">conservation</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">environmental education</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">hiking</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">hunting</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">leisure</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">national parks</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">occupational categories</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">outdoor recreation</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">parks</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">public opinion</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">recreation</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">Tennessee Valley Authority</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">time utilization</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">tourism</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII.F</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>This data collection is a record of the types and amount of
use, including both outdoor recreation and conservation and/or
environmental education, which occurred in all four seasons of
1976-1977 at Kentucky's Land Between the Lakes (LBL) National
Recreation Area (which was administered at that time by the Tennessee
Valley Authority). The survey was designed so that estimates of use
could be revised annually for a three- to five-year period following
the calibration year. The collection consists of two files of
data. Part 1 contains data for 6,489 groups/persons who were
interviewed with a specific and/or a general survey instrument as
their vehicles exited the LBL. Variables measure recreationists'
length of stay, types of activities pursued, attitudes and preferences
about LBL management, ages, and occupation of the head of
household. Part 2 consists of daily vehicle counts obtained by
mechanical traffic counters for the entire year-long sampling
period. There are 3,585 records representing counts from various exit
points for each day of the study.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
			
      		<timePrd event="single" date="1977" cycle="P1">1977</timePrd>
      		
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
      		<collDate event="start" date="1976" cycle="P1">1976</collDate>
      		<collDate event="end" date="1977" cycle="P1">1977</collDate>
			
			
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>Kentucky</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Tennessee</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>Recreationists exiting Land Between the Lakes National
Recreation Area in Kentucky.</universe>
	    	
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>Stratified random sampling, with varying ratio of
 visitors, based on exiting traffic flow. In Part 1, groups passing
 through checkpoints were selected systematically in inverse proportion
 to the amount of traffic exiting the area. Beginning with a randomly
 selected group, every nth group was interviewed, n being determined by
 traffic flow. The driver of the vehicle (or head of household) was
 interviewed using both a general and a specific survey
 instrument. At the exit checkpoint it was determined if the group had
 completed its trip and if it had already been interviewed. Only time
 not accounted for by other surveys and interviews was counted in the
 survey data. Part 2, the vehicle axle count, was obtained to
establish a relationship between use and the traffic-flow pattern.</sampProc>
            



             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>(1) personal interviews, (2) mechanical traffic counter
readings</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

           </dataColl>

           <notes>Part 1 contains data from both a specific and a
general survey. Documentation indicates that not all those interviewed
responded to the general questionnaire. Since respondents are not
uniquely identified, it is not possible to match general data with
specific data by respondent.</notes>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR07749.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
    	 	
    			<fileDscr ID="F1">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part1">
               			<fileName>CORDON File</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
    			<fileDscr ID="F2">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part2">
               			<fileName>Axle Count File</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
 		
 
 
</codeBook>
