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		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for Juvenile Residential Facility Census, 2008 [United States]</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-06-20">2013-06-20</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/34402"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
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	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>Juvenile Residential Facility Census, 2008 [United States]</titl>
 				
		            
             		<altTitl>JRFC 2008</altTitl>
             	
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">34402</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR34402.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention">United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				
    				
    					<fundAg>United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention</fundAg>
    				
				

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="2012-11-13">2012-11-13</distDate>
           </distStmt>

           <serStmt>
             <serName ID="Series00242">Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC) Series</serName>
           </serStmt>



           <biblCit>United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Juvenile Residential Facility Census, 2008 [United States]. ICPSR34402-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2012-11-13. doi:10.3886/ICPSR34402.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR34402.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">census data</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">correctional facilities</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">correctional facilities (juveniles)</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">group homes</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">juvenile detention</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">juvenile offenders</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">juveniles</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII.E</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NAHDAP subject classifications">NAHDAP.I</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NACJD subject classifications">NACJD.III</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>The Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC) collected basic information on facility characteristics, including size, structure, security arrangements, and ownership. It also collected information on the use of bedspace in the facility to indicate whether the facility was experiencing crowding. The JRFC included questions about the type of facility, such as detention center, training school, ranch, or group home. This information was complemented by a series of questions about other residential services provided by the facility, such as independent living, foster care, or other arrangements. While not evaluating the effectiveness or quality of these services, the JRFC gathered important information about the youth the services were directed toward and how the services were provided. The census indicated the use of screenings or tests conducted to determine counseling, education, health, or substance abuse needs, and also examined prominent issues about conditions of confinement, including the restraint of youth and improper absences from the facility. Congress requires the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) to report annually on the number of deaths of juveniles in custody; JRFC collected information on such deaths for the one-year period just prior to the census reference date. The census reference date was the fourth Wednesday in October.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
			
      		<timePrd event="single" date="2008" cycle="P1">2008</timePrd>
      		
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
			
      		<collDate event="single" date="2008-10-22" cycle="P1">2008-10-22</collDate>
      		
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>Alabama</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Alaska</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Arizona</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Arkansas</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>California</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Colorado</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Connecticut</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Delaware</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>District of Columbia</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Florida</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Georgia</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Hawaii</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Idaho</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Illinois</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Indiana</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Iowa</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Kansas</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Kentucky</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Louisiana</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Maine</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Maryland</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Massachusetts</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Michigan</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Minnesota</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Mississippi</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Missouri</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Montana</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Nebraska</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Nevada</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>New Hampshire</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>New Jersey</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>New Mexico</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>New York (state)</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>North Carolina</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>North Dakota</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Ohio</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Oklahoma</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Oregon</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Pennsylvania</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Rhode Island</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>South Carolina</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>South Dakota</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Tennessee</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Texas</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Utah</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Vermont</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Virginia</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Washington</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>West Virginia</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Wisconsin</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Wyoming</geogCover>
    	
    	
    		<geogUnit>state</geogUnit>
    	
    	
    		<anlyUnit>facility</anlyUnit>
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>Juvenile residential facilities in the United States holding at least one juvenile for an offense on the census reference date in 2008.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>census/enumeration data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>The inclusion criteria for facilities in the census were: the facility must house persons under the age of 21 who were charged with or adjudicated for an offense, and were present in the facility on the reference date because of that offense. JRFC did not capture data on adult prisons or jails, nor did it include facilities that are used exclusively for mental health or substance abuse treatment or for dependent children.</sampProc>
            

             <collMode>

    	









mail questionnaire








    	

</collMode>



             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>United States Bureau of the Census questionnaires</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

		<cleanOps><p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of 
	disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major 
	statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to 
	these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p><list type="bulleted">
	<itm>Created variable labels and/or value labels.</itm><itm>Standardized missing values.</itm><itm>Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.</itm>
	</list>
	</cleanOps>
	
           </dataColl>

           <notes>Additional information about the JRFC and other national juvenile corrections data collections sponsored by OJJDP is available from the <a href="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/NACJD/guide.jsp?id=njcd&token=a01">National Juvenile Corrections Data Resource Guide</a>.</notes>

           <notes>Individual years of data from the Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (CJRP) and Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC), a complement to the CJRP data, are available through enclave access. Users interested in utilizing the enclave data must complete an Application for Use of the ICPSR Data Enclave.  Additional data in the <a href=" http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/series/00241">CJRP  Series</a>, <a href="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/series/00242">JRFC Series</a>, and the <a href="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/series/00254">Matched CJRP/JRFC Series</a> are available through the National Archive of Criminal Justice Data's Restricted Survey Documentation and Analysis (RSDA) system. Users interested in accessing these data through NACJD's RSDA system can apply online for access via the ICPSR restricted data contract portal which can be accessed from the study homepage.</notes>


          <anlyInfo>

               <respRate>
               
    		Not available.
    	
    	</respRate>
    	

          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR34402.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
                <restrctn>Due to the sensitive nature of the data and to protect respondent confidentiality, the data are restricted from general dissemination. Users interested in utilizing these data must complete an Application for Use of the ICPSR Data Enclave. Information about the ICPSR Data Enclave can be found under <a href="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/access/restricted/enclave/"> Enclave Data</a> on the ICPSR Web site. Researchers can also download a copy of the Application for Use of the ICPSR Data Enclave as a Portable Document (PDF) file from the download page associated with this dataset. Completed forms should be returned to: Director, National Archive of Criminal Justice Data, Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research, Institute for Social Research, P.O. Box 1248, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1248, or by fax: 734-647-8200.</restrctn>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p><head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list><p>In addition, the National Archive of Criminal Justice Data stipulates the following conditions:</p> <p>Federal law and regulations require that research data collected by the U.S. Department of Justice or by its grantees and contractors may only be used for research or statistical purposes. The applicable laws and regulations may be found in the United States Code, 42 USC Section 3789g(a), the Code of Federal Regulations, 28 CFR 22, and 62 F.R. 35044 (June 27, 1997) (The Federal Confidentiality Order). Accordingly, any intentional identification or disclosure of a person or establishment may violate federal law as well as the assurances of confidentiality given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data collected by or with the support from the U.S. Department of Justice and distributed by NACJD or other ICPSR archives must agree to abide by these regulations and understand that ICPSR may report any potential violation to the U.S. Department of Justice.</p>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
 
 
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