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		<citation>
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				<titl>Metadata record for Sexual Acquisition and Transmission of HIV Cooperative Agreement Program (SATHCAP), 2006-2008 [United States] Restricted Use Files</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-21">2013-05-21</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/29181"></holdings>
			
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       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>Sexual Acquisition and Transmission of HIV Cooperative Agreement Program (SATHCAP), 2006-2008 [United States] Restricted Use Files</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">29181</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR29181.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="RAND Corporation, and University of California-Los Angeles. School of Public Health

">Iguchi, Martin Y.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="RAND Corporation">Berry, Sandra H.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="RAND Corporation">Ober, Allison J.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="RAND Corporation">Fain, Terry</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Cornell University">Heckathorn, Douglas D.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="University of California-Los Angeles. School of Public Health">Gorbach, Pamina M.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Yale University">Heimer, Robert</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="St. Petersburg University. Biomedical Center">Kozlov, Andrei</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="University of Illinois at Chicago ">Ouellet, Lawrence J.</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="University of California-Los Angeles. David Geffen School of Medicine">Shoptaw, Steven</AuthEnty>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="Research Triangle Institute">Zule, William</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				
    				
    					<fundAg>United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Institute on Drug Abuse</fundAg>
    				
				

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="2010-11-05">2010-11-05</distDate>
           </distStmt>


    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2010-12-09">2010-12-09</version> 
             
             <notes>2010-12-09 Updated the list of Principal Investigators and their affiliations.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	


           <biblCit>Iguchi, Martin Y., Sandra H. Berry, Allison J. Ober, Terry Fain, Douglas D. Heckathorn, Pamina M. Gorbach, Robert Heimer, Andrei Kozlov, Lawrence J. Ouellet, Steven Shoptaw, and William Zule. Sexual Acquisition and Transmission of HIV Cooperative Agreement Program (SATHCAP), 2006-2008 [United States]
Restricted Use Files. ICPSR29181-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2010-12-09. doi:10.3886/ICPSR29181.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR29181.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">drug use</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">drugs</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">HIV</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">homosexual relationships</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">relationships</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">sexual behavior</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">sexual partner</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NAHDAP subject classifications">NAHDAP.I</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>The Sexual Acquisition and Transmission of HIV Cooperative Agreement
Program (SATHCAP) is a multisite study which was founded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) and was designed to assess the role of drug use in the sexual transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from traditional high-risk groups, such as men who have sex with men (MSM) and drug users (DU), to lower risk groups, such as non-drug-using sexual partners.
The study was conducted in three United States cities: Los Angeles, CA; Chicago, IL; Raleigh?Durham, NC; and in St. Petersburg, Russia. NIDA brought together researchers from the University of California-Los Angeles; the University of
Chicago-Illinois; Research Triangle Institute International in Raleigh?Durham, NC; Yale University, with the Biomedical Center (Yale/BMC) in St. Petersburg, Russia; and the RAND Corporation. SATHCAP conducted a cross-sectional study across the four sites using a respondent-driven sampling (RDS) sampling approach, a common questionnaire, and similar biological testing. The goal of sampling approach was to recruit an RDS sample of MSM, DU, and individuals who were both MSM and DU (MSM/DU), as well as a sample of sex partners of MSM, DU, and MSM/DU, and sex partners of sex partners. The key research questions for SATHCAP were: (1) To what extent do HIV infections among DU and MSM populations spread to uninfected non-DU and non-MSM individuals through sexual activity? (2) What is the role of drugs in this spread? (3) What individual, behavioral, network, and structural characteristics determine the speed, extent, and path of this spread?
Respondents were asked questions about their sexual relationships with their partners, method of drug use, name of drugs they used, method of sharing drugs, and method of sexual activities with their partners.</abstract>
 			
 			
           <abstract>SATHCAP was a cross-sectional study conducted in two phases. For the three United States sites, Phase 1 recruitment took place between September 2005 and December 2006; Phase 2, between November 2006 and August 2008. The two phases were essentially identical except for slight changes to the recruitment scheme in Phase 2 to adjust for under-recruitment of sex partners in Phase 1. Phase 1 respondents were not eligible to participate in Phase 2.</abstract>
           
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
      		<timePrd event="start" date="2006" cycle="P1">2006</timePrd>
      		<timePrd event="end" date="2008" cycle="P1">2008</timePrd>
			
			
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
      		<collDate event="start" date="2005" cycle="P1">2005</collDate>
      		<collDate event="end" date="2006" cycle="P1">2006</collDate>
			
			
      		
      	
 		
				
      		<collDate event="start" date="2006" cycle="P2">2006</collDate>
      		<collDate event="end" date="2008" cycle="P2">2008</collDate>
			
			
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>California</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Chicago</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Illinois</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Los Angeles</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>North Carolina</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>Raleigh-Durham</geogCover>
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>High-risk groups, such as men
who have sex with men (MSM) and drug users (DU), and lower risk groups, such as non-drug-using sexual partners in Los Angeles, Chicago, and Raleigh?Durham.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>survey data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>SATHCAP employed respondent-driven sampling (RDS) to recruit participants into the study. The RDS sampling approach efficiently yielded a sample of 8,355
participants, including sex partners, across all four sites. At the United States sites -- Los Angeles, Chicago, and Raleigh?Durham -- the sample consisted of older (mean age = 41 years),
primarily Black MSM and DU (both injecting and non-injecting).</sampProc>
            

             <collMode>

    	
audio computer-assisted self interview (ACASI)

















    	

</collMode>



    	
    		<weight>Weights are first calculated for a subset of the data consisting of only those recruited as seeds and cores.  Weights for those recruited as sex partners are then assigned the weight of the core member who recruited them, and sex partners of sex partners are assigned the same weight as the sex partner who recruited them.
In order to create the appropriate sample weights, users must use the RDSAT software designed specifically for this purpose. For more information on Weight please refer to the SATH-CAP User Guide.</weight>
    	

		<cleanOps><p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of 
	disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major 
	statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to 
	these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p><list type="bulleted">
	<itm>Created variable labels and/or value labels.</itm><itm>Standardized missing values.</itm><itm>Performed recodes and/or calculated derived variables.</itm><itm>Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes.</itm>
	</list>
	</cleanOps>
	
           </dataColl>

           <notes>This study covers the United States sites ONLY. No data or information regarding St. Petersburg (the Russian site) is provided in this study.</notes>

           <notes>This User Guide corresponds with the dataset that contains data from the three United States sites only: Research Triangle Institute, NC; UCLA, Los Angeles, CA; and UIC, Chicago, IL.</notes>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR29181.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
                <restrctn>SATHCAP requires the user complete an online application before access. See <a href="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/cgi-bin/rcs/rcs?study=29181">ICPSR Restricted Data Contract Portal</a> for information and instructions.</restrctn>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
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