<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE codeBook 
SYSTEM "http://www.ddialliance.org/sites/default/files/Version2-1.dtd">

<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ICPSR02631">
	<docDscr>
		<citation>
			<titlStmt>
				<titl>Metadata record for National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II: Mortality Study, 1992</titl>
			</titlStmt>
			<prodStmt>
				<producer abbr="ICPSR">
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="ICPSR Logo" role="image" /> 
					Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
					<ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL of ICPSR Web Site" />
				</producer>
				<copyright>
					ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License <ExtLink URI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/" title="Link to full text of license" />.
				</copyright>
			</prodStmt>
			<verStmt>
				
				<version date="2013-05-24">2013-05-24</version>
			</verStmt>
			
			
				<holdings URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/ddi2/studies/2631"></holdings>
			
		</citation>
	</docDscr>
	<stdyDscr>
       <citation>
           <titlStmt>
             <titl>National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II: Mortality Study, 1992</titl>
 				
             <IDNo agency="ICPSR">2631</IDNo>
             <IDNo agency="CrossRef">10.3886/ICPSR02631.v1</IDNo>
           </titlStmt>
           <rspStmt>
    	
			<AuthEnty affiliation="United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Center for Health Statistics">United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Center for Health Statistics</AuthEnty>
    	
           </rspStmt>
           <prodStmt>
				

           </prodStmt>
           <distStmt>
             <distrbtr abbr="ICPSR" affiliation="Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan" URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/">
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/images/icpsr-logo.gif" title="Logo" />
               Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
               <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/" title="URL" />
             </distrbtr>
             <distDate date="1999-06-23">1999-06-23</distDate>
           </distStmt>

           <serStmt>
             <serName ID="Series00039">National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and Followup Series</serName>
           </serStmt>


    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2006-03-30">2006-03-30</version> 
             
             <notes>2006-03-30 File CB2631.ALL.PDF was removed from any
 previous datasets and flagged as a study-level file, so that it will
accompany all downloads.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	
           <verStmt>
           
             <version date="2005-11-04">2005-11-04</version> 
             
             <notes>2005-11-04  On 2005-03-14 new files were added to one
 or  more datasets.  These files included additional setup files as well
 as one or more of the following: SAS  program, SAS transport, SPSS portable, 
 and Stata system files. The  metadata record was revised  2005-11-04 to 
reflect these additions.</notes>
           </verStmt>
    	


           <biblCit>U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Center for Health Statistics. NATIONAL HEALTH AND NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY II: MORTALITY STUDY, 1992. ICPSR02631-v1. Hyattsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Center for Health Statistics [producer], 1992. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1999. doi:10.3886/ICPSR02631.v1</biblCit>

				<holdings URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02631.v1"></holdings>


        </citation>
      <stdyInfo>
           <subject>
		
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">causes of death</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">death records</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">disease</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">medical evaluation</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">mortality rates</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">older adults</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">social indicators</keyword>
      	
      		<keyword vocab="thesaurus">vital statistics</keyword>
      	
		
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="NACDA subject classifications">NACDA.V</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="RCMD subject classifications">RCMD.V</topcClas>
      	
      		<topcClas source="archive" vocab="ICPSR subject classifications">ICPSR.XVII.G</topcClas>
      	
           </subject>
          <abstract>The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II:
 Mortality Study, 1992 (NH2MS) followed a subset of the participants in
 the second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES
 II). The NH2MS cohort is comprised of adult respondents to the NHANES
 II who were 30-75 years of age at the time of the NHANES II, and who
 were interviewed and examined for NHANES II. Some participants who
 were 74 years of age during their interview turned 75 years old
 between their interview and the examination. The NHANES series of data
 collections included standardized physical examinations, laboratory
 tests, and interviews that covered various health-related topics. The
 NH2MS was designed to investigate the association between factors
 measured at baseline and overall mortality or death from specific
 causes. The NH2MS involved searching national databases containing
 information about mortality and causes of death. The study was
 entirely passive: participants were not recontacted, nor were all
 death certificates obtained. Instead, mortality status was ascertained
 solely by computerized matching to national databases and evaluation
 of the resulting matches. Furthermore, no recontact is planned in the
 future. Rather, matching to the National Death Index (NDI) and to
 other national databases will continue on a periodic basis. The
 Mortality Status file (Part 1) contains mortality status and
 demographic data for all NH2MS participants who were 30-75 years of
 age at their NHANES II examination. The Cause of Death file (Part 2)
 contains one record for each known decedent for whom multiple causes
 of death were obtained (2,103 out of the 2,145 participants identified
 as deceased). Cause of death is missing for some decedents either
 because there was no matching record on the NCHS Multiple Cause of
 Death files or the death certificate was not found through the state
vital statistics office.</abstract>
 			
 			
 			
           <sumDscr>
           
		
		
				
			
      		<timePrd event="single" date="1992" cycle="P1">1992</timePrd>
      		
      		
      		
      	
		
 		
				
      		<collDate event="start" date="1976" cycle="P1">1976</collDate>
      		<collDate event="end" date="1992" cycle="P1">1992</collDate>
			
			
      		
      	
    	
    		<geogCover>United States</geogCover>
    	
    	
    	
	    	
	    		<universe>The civilian, noninstitutionalized population of the United
States aged 6-74.</universe>
	    	
	    	
	    		<dataKind>administrative records data</dataKind>
	    	
           </sumDscr>
       </stdyInfo>
       <method>
           <dataColl>

             <sampProc>Participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination
 Survey II who were 30-75 years of age and who were examined as part of
the NHANES II.</sampProc>
            



             <sources>
             
    		<dataSrc>National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II,
 National Center for Health Statistics. Multiple Cause of Death files,
 National Death Index, Social Security Administration Death Master
File, and state vital statistics death certificates</dataSrc>
    	
             </sources>
             
    	

		<cleanOps><p>ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of 
	disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major 
	statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to 
	these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:</p><list type="bulleted">
	<itm>Created online analysis version with question text.</itm>
	</list>
	</cleanOps>
	
           </dataColl>

           <notes>(1) The NH2MS mortality data can be linked with the
 earlier baseline NHANES II data to examine the relationship between
 various factors and specific cause of death. One important
 ramification of the NH2MS design is that persons not found to be
 deceased are assumed to be alive for analytic purposes. As a result,
 there is a potential for misclassification of vital
 status. Researchers using the NH2MS data should be aware of this study
 limitation. (2) During this first wave of the study, mortality status
 was ascertained for the years 1976-1992. Two participants were unable
 to be followed because of incomplete personal identifying data and
 are considered lost to follow-up. The 9,250 cohort members were traced
 in the NH2MS by searching national databases containing mortality and
 cause-of-death information. The length of follow-up period ranges from
 12-16 years. Approximately 23 percent (n = 2,145) of the NH2MS cohort
 were found to be deceased as of December 31, 1992. (3) Per agreement
 with NCHS, ICPSR distributes the data files and text of the technical
documentation for this collection as prepared by NCHS.</notes>


          <anlyInfo>


          </anlyInfo>
       </method>
       <dataAccs>
           <setAvail media="online">
			
			
             <accsPlac URI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR02631.v1">Ann Arbor, Mi.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</accsPlac>
			
            </setAvail>
           <useStmt>
                <specPerm>Additional special permissions, where applicable, are described in the restrictions
                field.</specPerm>
                
                <restrctn>In preparing the data file(s) for this collection, the
 National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) has removed direct
 identifiers and characteristics that might lead to identification of
 data subjects. As an additional precaution NCHS requires, under
 Section 308(d) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 242m), that
 data collected by NCHS not be used for any purpose other than
 statistical analysis and reporting. NCHS further requires that
 analysts not use the data to learn the identity of any persons or
 establishments and that the director of NCHS be notified if any
 identities are inadvertently discovered. ICPSR member institutions and
 other users ordering data from ICPSR are expected to adhere to these
restrictions.</restrctn>
                
 <conditions>
 	





<p>Please read the terms of use below. If you agree to them, click on the "I Agree" button to proceed. If you do not agree, you can click on the "I Do Not Agree" button to return to the home page.</p> <p>ICPSR adheres to the principles of the Data Seal of Approval <ExtLink URI="http://www.datasealofapproval.org/"/>, which, in part, require the data consumer to comply with access regulations imposed both by law and by the data repository, and to conform to codes of conduct that are generally accepted in higher education and scientific research for the exchange of knowledge and information. </p> <p>These data are distributed under the following terms of use, which are governed by ICPSR. By continuing past this point to the data retrieval process, you signify your agreement to comply with the requirements stated below:</p> <head n="2">Privacy of RESEARCH SUBJECTS</head> <p>Any intentional identification of a RESEARCH SUBJECT (whether an individual or an organization) or unauthorized disclosure of his or her confidential information violates the PROMISE OF CONFIDENTIALITY given to the providers of the information. Therefore, users of data agree:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>To use these datasets solely for research or statistical purposes and not for investigation of specific RESEARCH SUBJECTS, except when identification is authorized in writing by ICPSR (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> <itm><p>To make no use of the identity of any RESEARCH SUBJECT discovered inadvertently, and to advise ICPSR of any such discovery (netmail@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:netmail@icpsr.umich.edu"/> )</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Redistribution of Data</head> <p>You agree not to redistribute data or other materials without the written agreement of ICPSR, unless: </p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>You serve as the OFFICIAL or DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at an ICPSR MEMBER INSTITUTION and are assisting AUTHORIZED USERS with obtaining data, or</p></itm> <itm><p>You are collaborating with other AUTHORIZED USERS to analyze the data for research or instructional purposes.</p></itm> </list> <p>When sharing data or other materials in these approved ways, you must include all accompanying files with the data, including terms of use. More information on  permission to redistribute data <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/policies/redistribute.html"/> can be found on the ICPSR Web site.</p> <head n="2">Citing Data</head> <p>You agree to reference the recommended bibliographic citation in any publication that employs resources provided by ICPSR. Authors of publications based on ICPSR data are required to send citations of their published works to ICPSR for inclusion in a database of related publications (bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu <ExtLink URI="mailto:bibliography@icpsr.umich.edu"/>) .</p> <head n="2">Disclaimer</head> <p>You acknowledge that the original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</p> <head n="2">Violations</head> <p>If ICPSR determines that the terms of this agreement have been violated, ICPSR will act according to our policy on terms of use violations <ExtLink URI="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/ICPSR/support/faqs/2008/10/what-are-consequences-of-violating"/>. Sanctions can include:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>ICPSR may revoke the existing agreement, demand the return of the data in question, and deny all future access to ICPSR data.</p></itm> <itm><p>The violation may be reported to the Research Integrity Officer, Institutional Review Board, or Human Subjects Review Committee of the user's institution. A range of sanctions are available to institutions including revocation of tenure and termination.</p></itm> <itm><p>If the confidentiality of human subjects has been violated, the case may be reported to the Federal Office for Human Research Protections. This may result in an investigation of the user's institution, which can result in institution-wide sanctions including the suspension of all research grants. </p></itm> <itm><p>A court may award the payment of damages to any individual(s)/organization(s) harmed by the breach of the agreement.</p></itm> </list> <head n="2">Definitions</head> <list type="bulleted"><itm><hi>authorized user</hi> - A faculty member, staff member, or student at a member institution</itm><itm><hi>ICPSR</hi> - Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research</itm><itm><hi>member institution</hi> - An institutional member of ICPSR</itm><itm><hi>Official/Designated Representative</hi> - An individual appointed to represent a university's interests in ICPSR. This individual is also charged with providing user support to campus users. </itm><itm><hi>promise of confidentiality</hi> - A promise to a respondent or research participant that the information the respondent provides will not be disseminated without the permission of the respondent; that the fact that the respondent participated in the study will not be disclosed; and that disseminated information will include no linkages to the identity of the respondent. Such a promise encompasses traditional notions of both confidentiality and anonymity. Names and other identifying information regarding respondents, proxies, or other persons on whom the respondent or proxy provides information, are presumed to be confidential.</itm><itm><hi>research subject</hi> - A person or organization observed for purposes of research. Also called a respondent. A respondent is generally a survey respondent or informant, experimental or observational subject, focus group participant, or any other person providing information to a study or on whose behalf a proxy provides information. </itm></list><p>In addition, the National Center for Health Statistics stipulates the following terms:</p> <p>The Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 242m(d)) provides that the data collected by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) may be used only for the purpose for which they were obtained; any effort to determine the identity of any reported cases, or to use the information for any purpose other than for health statistical reporting and analysis, would violate this statutory restriction and the conditions of the data use agreement. NCHS does all it can to ensure that the identity of data subjects cannot be disclosed; as well as characteristics that might lead to identifications are omitted from the data set. Nevertheless, it may be possible in a rare instance, through complex analysis, and with outside information, to ascertain from the data sets the identity of particular persons or establishments.</p> <p>Considerable harm could ensue if this were done.</p> <p>By clicking on the "I Accept" button below, you agree to the following conditions:</p> <list type="bulleted"> <itm><p>I will not use nor permit others to use the data in these sets in anyway except for statistical reporting and analysis;</p></itm> <itm><p>I will not attempt to link nor permit others to link the data set with individually identifiable records from any other NCHS or non-NCHS data set;</p></itm> <itm><p>I will not attempt to use the data sets to learn the identity of any person or establishment included in any set; and</p></itm> <itm><p>If the identity of any person or establishment should be discovered inadvertently, then</p> <list type="ordered"> <itm><p>no use will be made of this knowledge,</p></itm> <itm><p>the Director of NCHS will be advised of the incident,</p></itm> <itm><p>the information that would identify an individual or establishment will be safeguarded or destroyed as requested by NCHS, and</p></itm> <itm><p>no one else will be informed of the discovered identity.</p></itm> </list> </itm> </list>




 
 
 			
                
					<p>AVAILABLE.  This study is freely available to the general public.</p>
                
                  
                
                
                </conditions>
                <disclaimer>The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no 
                responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
                </disclaimer>
           </useStmt>
       </dataAccs>
			
     </stdyDscr>
		
    	 	
    			<fileDscr ID="F1">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part1">
               			<fileName>Mortality Status Data</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
    			<fileDscr ID="F2">
          			<fileTxt ID="Part2">
               			<fileName>Cause of Death Data</fileName>
           			</fileTxt>
     			</fileDscr>
 			
 		
 
 
</codeBook>
