<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
      <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/">
      <dc:title>Impacts of Specific Incivilities on Responses to Crime and Local Commitment, 1979-1994: [Atlanta, Baltimore, Chicago, Minneapolis-St. Paul, and Seattle]</dc:title>
		
      		<dc:creator>Taylor, Ralph B.</dc:creator>
      	
		
      		<dc:subject>fear of crime</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>neighborhood conditions</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>public interest</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>relocation</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>urban areas</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>urban crime</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>urban decline</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>victimization</dc:subject>
      	
		
      		<dc:subject>ICPSR.XVII.E</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>RCMD.I</dc:subject>
      	
      		<dc:subject>NACJD.II</dc:subject>
      	
      	<dc:description>This data collection was designed to test the
 "incivilities thesis": that incivilities such as extant neighborhood
 physical conditions of disrepair or abandonment and troubling street
 behaviors contribute to residents' concerns for personal safety and
 their desire to leave their neighborhood. The collection examines
 between-individual versus between-neighborhood and between-city
 differences with respect to fear of crime and neighborhood commitment
 and also explores whether some perceived incivilities are more
 relevant to these outcomes than others. The data represent a secondary
 analysis of five ICPSR collections: (1) CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH AND
 LOW CRIME NEIGHBORHOODS IN ATLANTA, 1980 (ICPSR 7951), (2) CRIME
 CHANGES IN BALTIMORE, 1970-1994 (ICPSR 2352), (3) CITIZEN
 PARTICIPATION AND COMMUNITY CRIME PREVENTION, 1979: CHICAGO
 METROPOLITAN AREA SURVEY (ICPSR 8086), (4) CRIME, FEAR, AND CONTROL IN
 NEIGHBORHOOD COMMERCIAL CENTERS: MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL, 1970-1982
 (ICPSR 8167), and (5) TESTING THEORIES OF CRIMINALITY AND
 VICTIMIZATION IN SEATTLE, 1960-1990 (ICPSR 9741). Part 1, Survey Data,
 is an individual-level file that contains measures of residents' fear
 of victimization, avoidance of dangerous places, self-protection,
 neighborhood satisfaction, perceived incivilities (presence of litter,
 abandoned buildings, vandalism, and teens congregating), and
 demographic variables such as sex, age, and education. Part 2,
 Neighborhood Data, contains crime data and demographic variables from
 Part 1 aggregated to the neighborhood level, including percentage of
 the neighborhood that was African-American, gender percentages,
 average age and educational attainment of residents, average household
size and length of residence, and information on home ownership.</dc:description>
		
      	<dc:date>2008-04-23</dc:date>
	    
      		<dc:type>census/enumeration data, and survey data</dc:type>
      	
      	<dc:identifier>2520</dc:identifier>
      	<dc:identifier>10.3886/ICPSR02520.v1</dc:identifier>
    	
      		<dc:source>ICPSR 7951, 2352, 8086, 8167, and 9741</dc:source>
      	
    	
      		<dc:coverage>Atlanta</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Baltimore</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Chicago</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Georgia</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Illinois</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Maryland</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Minneapolis</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Minnesota</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Seattle</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>St. Paul</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>United States</dc:coverage>
      	
      		<dc:coverage>Washington</dc:coverage>
      	
		
      		<dc:coverage>1979--1994</dc:coverage>
      	
      	<dc:rights> ICPSR metadata records are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 
        3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/).</dc:rights>
      </oai_dc:dc>
