CONCERNS OF POLICE SURVIVORS, 1986: âUNITED STATESã (ICPSR 9327) Principal Investigator Frances A. Stillman Johns Hopkins Hospital, Division of Medical Psychology First ICPSR Edition October 1994 Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research P.O. Box 1248 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 1 1 BIBLIOGRAPHIC CITATION Publications based on ICPSR data collections should acknowledge those sources by means of bibliographic citations. To ensure that such source attributions are captured for social science bibliographic utilities, citations must appear in footnotes or in the reference section of publications. The bibliographic citation for this data collection is: Stillman, Frances A. CONCERNS OF POLICE SURVIVORS, 1986: âUNITED STATESã âComputer fileã. Conducted by Frances A. Stillman, Division of Medical Psychology, Johns Hopkins Hospital. ICPSR ed. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter- university Consortium for Political and Social Research âproducer and distributorã, 1994. REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON USE OF ICPSR RESOURCES To provide funding agencies with essential information about use of archival resources and to facilitate the exchange of information about ICPSR participants' research activities, users of ICPSR data are requested to send to ICPSR bibliographic citations for each completed manuscript or thesis abstract. Please indicate in a cover letter which data were used. DATA DISCLAIMER The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for uses of this collection or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. 1 1 DATA COLLECTION DESCRIPTION Frances A. Stillman CONCERNS OF POLICE SURVIVORS, 1986: âUNITED STATESã (ICPSR 9327) SUMMARY: This data collection was designed to assess the impact of line-of-duty deaths of law enforcement officers on their family members in terms of the psychological, emotional, and financial effects. To assess the impact of the traumatic event, a wide variety of clinical and psychiatric measures of psychological disorder were employed. The data are stored in two files. Included in the first file are variables concerning the respondent's personal characteristics such as age, sex, ethnic origin, marital status, educational level, relationship to deceased officer, and employment. Also included are experiences and emotional reactions to the death of the officer and clinical symptoms of psychological distress. The file also offers information on the deceased officer's demographic characteristics such as age at time of death, sex, ethnic origin, educational level, number of times married, and number of years in law enforcement, as well as the date and time of the incident. The second file contains variables on the respondent's relationship with friends and relatives before and after the traumatic event, behavioral changes of survivors' children following the death, financial impacts on survivors, and satisfaction with treatment and responses received from police departments. UNIVERSE: Surviving spouses of police officers killed between November 1982 and February 1986 in the United States. RESTRICTIONS: Data also were collected on the reactions of police department officials, but this file was not made available for archiving. For further information, contact the principal investigator directly. EXTENT OF COLLECTION: 2 data files + machine-readable documentation (text) + SAS data definition statements + SPSS data definition statements + data collection instrument EXTENT OF PROCESSING: CDBK.ICPSR/ DDEF.ICPSR/ MDATA.ICPSR/ RECODE/ SCAN/ UNDOCCHK.ICPSR DATA FORMAT: Logical Record Length with SAS and SPSS data definition statements 1 Part 1: Survivor Demographic Part 2: Survivor Relationship Information Information File Structure: rectangular File Structure: rectangular Cases: 175 Cases: 175 Variables: 182 Variables: 78 Record Length: 248 Record Length: 91 Records Per Case: 1 Records Per Case: 1 Part 3: Codebook for All Parts Parts 4-5: SAS Data Record Length: 79 Definition Statements Record Length: 75 Part 1: Survivor Demographic Part 2: Survivor Relationship Information Information File Structure: rectangular File Structure: rectangular Cases: 175 Cases: 175 Variables: 182 Variables: 78 Record Length: 248 Record Length: 91 Records Per Case: 1 Records Per Case: 1 Part 3: Codebook for All Parts Parts 4-5: SAS Data Record Length: 79 Definition Statements Record Length: 75 RELATED PUBLICATIONS: Stillman, F. "Line-of-Duty Deaths: Survivor and Departmental Responses" (Research in Brief). Washington, DC: United States Department of Justice. National Institute of Justice, 1987. Stillman, Frances A. "Psychological Responses of Surviving Spouses of Public Safety Officers Killed Accidentally or Feloniously in the Line of Duty" (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University, 1986. 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 1 ABSTRACT Frances A. Stillman Concerns of Police Survivors Division of Medical Psychology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 85-IJ-CX-0012 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY This study assessed the impact of line-of-duty deaths of law enforcement officers on the psychological, emotional and financial conditions of their family members. METHODOLOGY SOURCES OF INFORMATION: Data were collected by personal interviews and mailed questionnaires. Respondents were surviving adult family members of police officers killed in the line of duty ("police survivors"). SAMPLE: Police survivors were identified and selected from the U.S. Department of Justice Public Safety Officer Benefits Office data base. Most of the respondents surveyed were surviving spouses of police officers killed between November 1982 and February 1986. DATES OF DATA COLLECTION: 1986 (circa) SUMMARY OF CONTENTS SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STUDY: This is one of a few data sets available for evaluating the impact of police officers' deaths on their surviving family members. A variety of clinical and psychiatric measures of psychological disorder were used for impact assessment of the traumatic event. 1 Page 2 ICPSR 9327 DESCRIPTION OF VARIABLES: The data are stored in two files. The first file includes information on the respondent's personal characteristics, the deceased officer's demographic characteristics, date and time of the incident (and officer's death if different), experiences and emotional reactions with the death of the officer, and clinical symptoms of psychological distress. The second file contains variables on the respondent's relationship with friends and relatives before and after the traumatic event, behavioral changes of survivors' children following the death, financial impacts on survivors, and satisfaction with treatment by and response received from police departments. NOTE: Data were also collected on the reactions of police department officials, but this file was not made available for archiving by the original investigation. For further information, please contact Dr. Stillman directly. UNIT OF OBSERVATION: adult family members of officers who died in the line of duty GEOGRAPHIC COVERAGE United States. FILE STRUCTURE Data files: 2; Unit: individual Variables: 182 and 78 Cases: 175 Each of the two data files is rectangularly structured with character-numeric (BCD), fixed length formats and one record per case. The two files can be merged by the identification number to conduct a full analysis of the data. File Filename Description Recfm Blksize Lrecl #Records #Cases 1 Surv1.dat file 1 FB 2440 248 175 175 2 Surv2.dat file 2 FB 9200 91 175 175 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 3 REPORTS AND PUBLICATION Stillman, F. (1987). LINE-OF-DUTY DEATHS: SURVIVOR AND DEPARTMENTAL RESPONSES. (Research in Brief, January 1987). Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice -------- (1986). PSYCHOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF SURVIVING SPOUSES OF PUBLIC SAFETY OFFICERS KILLED ACCIDENTALLY OR FELONIOUSLY IN THE LINE OF DUTY. (Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation). Baltimore: John Hopkins University. 1 Page 4 ICPSR 9327 1 CODEBOOK FOR ICPSR 9327 CONCERNS OF POLICE SURVIVORS, 1986: âUNITED STATESã (PART 1: SURVIVOR DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION) PLEASE NOTE: The "M" between the code and the code label indicates the code has been designated as a missing value. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V1 IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1 5 F5 V2 SEMINAR ATTENDANCE 6 6 F1 0 Before 1 First day 2 Second day 3 No seminar V3 RESP AGE 7 8 F2 V4 RESP SEX 9 9 F1 1 Male 2 Female V5 RESP ETHNIC ORIGIN 10 10 F1 1 Caucasian 2 Black 3 Hispanic 4 American Indian 5 Oriental 6 Other V6 RESP MARITAL STATUS 11 11 F1 1 Single 2 Married 3 Divorced 4 Widowed 5 Separated 6 Common-law V7 RESP NUMBER OF CHILDREN 12 13 F2 V8 RESP AGES OF CHILDREN 14 15 F2 V9 RESP AGES OF CHILDREN (2) 16 17 F2 V10 RESP AGES OF CHILDREN (3) 18 19 F2 V11 RESP AGES OF CHILDREN (4) 20 21 F2 1 Page 6 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V12 RESP AGES OF CHILDREN (5) 22 23 F2 V13 RESP LEVEL OF EDUCATION 24 24 F1 0 Less than H.S. 1 High School 2 Associates 3 Bachelors 4 Graduate 5 Other V14 RESP RELATIONSHIP TO DECEASED 25 25 F1 1 Spouse 2 Father 3 Mother 4 Sister 5 Brother 6 Other V15 RESP NUMBER OF YEARS MARRIED 26 27 F2 V16 RESP TIMES MARRIED 28 28 F1 0 None 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 or more V17 RESP EMPLOYMENT STATUS 29 29 F1 1 Unemployed 2 Seek employment 3 Part-time 4 Full-time 5 Retired V18 RESP OCCUPATION 30 30 F1 1 Laborer 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Supervisory 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V18 (cont.) 5 Professional 6 Law enforcement V19 RESP IMPORTANCE OF RELIGION 31 31 F1 1 Very important 2 Moderate importa 3 Not important V20 RESP IMPORTANCE RELIGION/COPING 32 32 F1 1 Very important 2 Moderate import 3 Not important V21 DECEASED AGE AT DEATH 33 34 F2 V22 SEX OF DECEASED 35 35 F1 1 Male 2 Female V23 ETHNIC ORIGIN OF DECEASED 36 36 F1 1 Caucasian 2 Black 3 Hispanic 4 American Indian 5 Oriental 6 Other V24 DECEASED LEVEL OF EDUCATION 37 37 F1 0 Less than H.S. 1 High School 2 Associates 3 Bachelors 4 Graduate 5 Other V25 DECEASED NUMBER OF TIMES MARRIED 38 38 F1 0 None 1 1 1 Page 8 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V25 (cont.) 2 2 3 3 4 4 or more V26 DECEASED NUMBER YRS IN LAW ENFORCEMENT 39 39 F1 1 Less than 1 yr. 2 1-4 yrs 3 5-8 yrs 4 9-12 yrs 5 13-15 yrs 6 16 or more yrs V27 DECEASED RANK AT DEATH 40 41 F2 1 Officer/trooper 2 Patrolman 3 Corporal 4 Sergeant 5 Lieutenant 6 Captain 7 Chief 8 Deputy 9 Sheriff V28 DECEASED LOCALE OF WORK 42 42 F1 1 Urban 2 Suburban 3 Rural 4 Statewide 5 Other V29 DECEASED MEMBER OF POLICE ORGANIZATION 43 43 F1 1 Yes 2 No V30 DEATH RULED 44 44 F1 1 Accident 2 Homicide 3 Other V31 DATE OF ACCIDENT 45 50 F6 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V32 TIME OF ACCIDENT 51 54 F4 V33 DATE OF DEATH 55 60 F6 V34 TIME ELASPED HOURS 61 63 F3 V35 HOW RESPONDENT NOTIFIED 64 64 F1 1 Pers'l-dept off. 2 Pers'l-friend 3 Phone-police per 4 Phone-rel/friend 5 Media 6 Fam made contact 7 Witness to accid V36 TIME RESPONDENT NOTIFIED 65 66 F2 0 less than 1 hour V37 RESP REACTIONS: EMOTIONAL PROBLEMS 67 67 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V38 RESP REACTIONS: FEEL GUILTY 68 68 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V39 RESP REACTIONS: DISTURBING SCENES 69 69 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V40 RESP REACTIONS: EASY DECISIONS 70 70 F1 0 None of the time 1 Page 10 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V40 (cont.) 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V41 RESP REACTIONS: DISTRESSED 71 71 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V42 RESP REACTIONS: UNCOMFORTABLE 72 72 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V43 RESP REACTIONS: FEELINGS 73 73 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V44 RESP REACTIONS: DREAMS 74 74 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V45 RESP REACTIONS: THINKING 75 75 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 11 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V46 RESP REACTIONS: INTEREST 76 76 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V47 RESP REACTIONS: EMOTIONS 77 77 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V48 RESP REACTIONS: CONCENTRATION 78 78 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V49 RESP REACTIONS: RELAXATION 79 79 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V50 RESP REACTIONS: DETACHED 80 80 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V51 RESP REACTIONS: EDGY 81 81 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 1 Page 12 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V51 (cont.) 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V52 RESP REACTIONS: SLEEP 82 82 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V53 RESP REACTIONS: GUILTY 83 83 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V54 RESP REACTIONS: MEMORY 84 84 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V55 RESP REACTIONS: AVOIDENCE 85 85 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V56 RESP REACTIONS: DISTRESS 86 86 F1 0 None of the time 1 Little time 2 Some of time 3 Much of time 4 Most of time V57 RESP REACTIONS: TOTAL SCORE 87 88 F2 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 13 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V58 DISTRESS BEGIN WITHIN 6 MOS 89 89 F1 1 Yes 2 No V59 DISTRESS PRESENT > 6 MOS 90 90 F1 1 Yes 2 No V60 DISTRESS AFTER 6 MOS 91 91 F1 1 Yes 2 No V61 RECEIVED PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANCE 92 92 F1 1 Yes 2 No V62 PROF ASSISTANCE: MEDICAL 93 93 F1 1 Yes 2 No V63 PROF ASSISTANCE: PSYCHOLOGICAL 94 94 F1 1 Yes 2 No V64 PROF ASSISTANCE: PASTOR 95 95 F1 1 Yes 2 No V65 PROF ASSISTANCE: FAMILY 96 96 F1 1 Yes 2 No V66 FAM PROF ASSIST: MEDICAL 97 97 F1 1 Yes 2 No 1 Page 14 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V67 FAM PROF ASSIST: PSYCHOLOGICAL 98 98 F1 1 Yes 2 No V68 FAM PROF ASSIST: PASTOR 99 99 F1 1 Yes 2 No V69 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FAINTNESS 100 100 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V70 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: REMEMBERING 101 101 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V71 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FEELINGS 102 102 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V72 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SLOWED DOWN 103 103 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V73 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: NERVOUSNESS 104 104 F1 0 Not at all 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 15 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V73 (cont.) 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V74 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: ANNOYED 105 105 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V75 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: AFRAID IN OPEN SPACES 106 106 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V76 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: OTHERS TO BLAME 107 107 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V77 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: REPEATED THOUGHTS 108 108 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V78 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TIME ALONE 109 109 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely 1 Page 16 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V79 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: APPETITE 110 110 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V80 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: PAINS IN CHEST 111 111 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V81 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: THINK CAREFULLY 112 112 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V82 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SHY OR UNEASY 113 113 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V83 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: ENDING LIFE 114 114 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V84 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SUDDENLY SCARED 115 115 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 17 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V84 (cont.) 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V85 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TEMPER OUTBURSTS 116 116 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V86 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: AFRAID TO GO OUT ALONE 117 117 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V87 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: CANNOT BE TRUSTED 118 118 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V88 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SLOPPINESS 119 119 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V89 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: UNCOMFORTABLE 120 120 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V90 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FALLING ASLEEP 121 121 F1 0 Not at all 1 Page 18 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V90 (cont.) 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V91 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: PAINS IN BACK 122 122 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V92 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: CONFUSED 123 123 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V93 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: UNSYMPATHETIC 124 124 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V94 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: BLAMING YOURSELF 125 125 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V95 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: ANXIOUS 126 126 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 19 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V96 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: URGES TO HARM 127 127 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V97 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: AFRAID TO TRAVEL 128 128 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V98 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TALKING ABOUT YOU 129 129 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V99 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: DECISIONS 130 130 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V100 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FEW CLOSE FRIENDS 131 131 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V101 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: AWAKENING 132 132 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 1 Page 20 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V101 (cont.) 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V102 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: NAUSEA 133 133 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V103 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: CONCENTRATING 134 134 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V104 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: PEOPLE ARE UNFRIENDLY 135 135 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V105 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FEELING LONELY 136 136 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V106 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TENSE OR KEYED UP 137 137 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V107 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: BREAKING THINGS 138 138 F1 0 Not at all 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 21 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V107 (cont.) 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V108 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: NERVOUS WHEN ALONE 139 139 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V109 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: IDEAS OR BELIEFS 140 140 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V110 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: DOUBTING YOURSELF 141 141 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V111 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TROUBLE MAKE FRIENDS 142 142 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V112 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SEXUAL FUNCTIONING 143 143 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely 1 Page 22 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V113 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TROUBLE GETTING BREATH 144 144 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V114 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: MIND GOING BLANK 145 145 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V115 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: INFERIOR 146 146 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V116 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: UNHAPPY 147 147 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V117 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TERROR 148 148 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V118 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FREQUENT ARGUMENTS 149 149 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 23 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V118 (cont.) 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V119 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: AVOID THINGS 150 150 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V120 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: PROPER CREDIT 151 151 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V121 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: DOUBLE CHECK 152 152 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V122 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FEELING CLOSE 153 153 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V123 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: STRANGE OR UNREAL 154 154 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V124 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: HOT OR COLD 155 155 F1 0 Not at all 1 Page 24 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V124 (cont.) 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V125 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: TROUBLE FINDING WORDS 156 156 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V126 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: ANGRY WITH YOURSELF 157 157 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V127 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: NO INTEREST 158 158 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V128 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: EASILY STARTLED 159 159 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V129 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SHOUTING 160 160 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 25 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V130 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: UNEASY IN CROWDS 161 161 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V131 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: PEOPLE TAKE ADVANTAGE 162 162 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V132 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: REPEAT SAME ACTIONS 163 163 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V133 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: DIFFERENT FROM PEOPLE 164 164 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V134 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FLASHBACKS 165 165 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V135 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: NUMBNESS 166 166 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 1 Page 26 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V135 (cont.) 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V136 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: UNDERSTANDING THINGS 167 167 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V137 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SELF-CONSCIOUS 168 168 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V138 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: HOPELESS ABOUT FUTURE 169 169 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V139 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SOMETHING BAD HAPPEN 170 170 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V140 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: ANGRY 171 171 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V141 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FAINT 172 172 F1 0 Not at all 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 27 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V141 (cont.) 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V142 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: PEOPLE BLAMING YOU 173 173 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V143 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: DISEASE 174 174 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V144 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: CLOSER TO YOUR FAMILY 175 175 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V145 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: NUMB OR EMPTY 176 176 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V146 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FEELING WEAK 177 177 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely 1 Page 28 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V147 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: THINKING CLEARLY 178 178 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V148 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: BEING REJECTED 179 179 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V149 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: WORTHLESSNESS 180 180 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V150 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FRIGHTENING NATURE 181 181 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V151 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: GET BACK AT SOMEONE 182 182 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V152 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: AFRAID OF TUNNELS 183 183 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 29 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V152 (cont.) 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V153 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: HIDDEN MOTIVES 184 184 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V154 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SAME THING OVER & OVER 185 185 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V155 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: SOMEONE CARING FOR YOU 186 186 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V156 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: FEELING GUILTY 187 187 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V157 PHYS/EMOT IMPACT: LOSS SEXUAL INTEREST 188 188 F1 0 Not at all 1 A little bit 2 Moderately 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely V158 DSI ITEM: SOMATIZATION 189 190 F2 1 Page 30 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V159 DSI ITEM: COGNITIVE DYSCONTROL 191 192 F2 V160 DSI ITEM: INTERPERSONAL SENSITIVITY 193 194 F2 V161 DSI ITEM: DEPRESSION 195 196 F2 V162 DSI ITEM: ANXIETY 197 198 F2 V163 DSI ITEM: HOSTILITY 199 200 F2 V164 DSI ITEM: PHOBIC ANXIETY 201 202 F2 V165 DSI ITEM: PARANOID IDEATION 203 204 F2 V166 DSI ITEM: OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE 205 206 F2 V167 DSI ITEM: SOCIAL ALIENATION 207 208 F2 V168 DSI ITEM: CONFIGURAL ITEMS 209 210 F2 V169 GENERAL SEVERITY INDEX 211 215 F5.2 V170 POSITIVE SYMPTOM DISTRESS INDEX 216 220 F5.2 V171 POSITIVE SYMPTOM TOTAL 221 222 F2 V172 ABS ITEM: JOY 223 224 F2 V173 ABS ITEM: CONTENTMENT 225 226 F2 V174 ABS ITEM: VIGOR 227 228 F2 V175 ABS ITEM: AFFECTION 229 230 F2 V176 ABS ITEM: ANXIETY 231 232 F2 V177 ABS ITEM: DEPRESSION 233 234 F2 V178 ABS ITEM: GUILT 235 236 F2 V179 ABS ITEM: HOSTILITY 237 238 F2 V180 POSITIVE TOTAL SCORE 239 240 F2 V181 NEGATIVE TOTAL SCORE 241 242 F2 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 31 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V182 AFFECTS BALANCE INDEX 243 248 F6.2 1 Page 32 ICPSR 9327 1 CODEBOOK FOR ICPSR 9327 CONCERNS OF POLICE SURVIVORS, 1986: âUNITED STATESã (PART 2: SURVIVOR RELATIONSHIP INFORMATION) PLEASE NOTE: The "M" between the code and the code label indicates the code has been designated as a missing value. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V1 IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1 5 F5 V2 SEMINAR ATTENDANCE 6 6 F1 0 Before 1 First day 2 Second day 3 No seminar V3 RESP AGE 7 8 F2 V4 RESP SEX 9 9 F1 1 Male 2 Female V5 RESP ETHNIC ORIGIN 10 10 F1 1 Caucasian 2 Black 3 Hispanic 4 American Indian 5 Oriental 6 Other V6 RESP MARITAL STATUS 11 11 F1 1 Single 2 Married 3 Divorced 4 Widowed 5 Separated 6 Common-law V7 RESP NUMBER OF CHILDREN 12 12 F1 V8 AGES OF CHILDREN 13 14 F2 V9 AGES OF CHILDREN (2) 15 16 F2 V10 AGES OF CHILDREN (3) 17 18 F2 V11 AGES OF CHILDREN (4) 19 20 F2 1 Page 34 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V12 AGES OF CHILDREN (5) 21 22 F2 V13 RESP LEVEL OF EDUCATION 23 23 F1 0 Less than H.S. 1 High School 2 Associates 3 Bachelors 4 Graduate 5 Other V14 RESP RELATIONSHIP TO DECEASED 24 24 F1 1 Spouse 2 Father 3 Mother 4 Sister 5 Brother 6 Other V15 RESP NUMBER OF YEARS MARRIED 25 26 F2 V16 RESP TIMES MARRIED 27 27 F1 0 None 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 or more V17 RESP EMPLOYMENT STATUS 28 28 F1 1 Unemployed 2 Seek employment 3 Part-time 4 Full-time 5 Retired V18 RESP OCCUPATION 29 29 F1 1 Laborer 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Supervisory 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 35 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V18 (cont.) 5 Professional 6 Law enforcement V19 RESP IMPORTANCE OF RELIGION 30 30 F1 1 Very important 2 Moderate import 3 Not important V20 RESP IMPORTANCE OF RELIGION/COPING 31 31 F1 1 Very important 2 Moderate import 3 Not important V21 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: POLICE 32 32 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V22 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: NON-POLICE 33 33 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V23 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: CO-WORKERS 34 34 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable 1 Page 36 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V24 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: RELATIVES 35 35 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V25 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: CHILDREN 36 36 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V26 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: SPOUSE/PARTNER 37 37 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V27 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: IN-LAWS 38 38 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V28 FRIENDS/RELATIVES ENJOY: PARENTS 39 39 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 37 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V28 (cont.) 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V29 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: POLICE 40 40 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V30 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: NON-POLICE 41 41 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V31 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: CO-WORKERS 42 42 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V32 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: RELATIVES 43 43 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 1 Page 38 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V32 (cont.) 8 M Not applicable V33 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: CHILDREN 44 44 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V34 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: SPOUSE/PARTNER 45 45 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V35 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: IN-LAWS 46 46 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V36 FRIENDS/RELATIVES CHANGE: PARENTS 47 47 F1 1 Less enjoyable 2 Slightly less 3 No change 4 Slightly more 5 Much more 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V37 F/R CHILDREN: MISBEHAVE AT SCHOOL 48 48 F1 1 Never 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 39 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V37 (cont.) 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V38 F/R CHILDREN: MISBEHAVE AT HOME 49 49 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V39 F/R CHILDREN: DIFFICULTY WITH SCHOOL 50 50 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V40 F/R CHILDREN: GETTING POORER GRADES 51 51 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V41 F/R CHILDREN PLAYING LESS 52 52 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 1 Page 40 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V41 (cont.) 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V42 F/R CHILDREN: NIGHTMARES SLEEP/PROBS 53 53 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V43 F/R CHILDREN: COMPLAIN PHYS PROBS 54 54 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V44 F/R CHILDREN: WORRY ABOUT YOUR WELLBEING 55 55 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V45 F/R CHILDREN: RETURN TO EARLY BEHAVIOR 56 56 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V46 F/R CHILDREN: DIFF ARRANGE CHILD CARE 57 57 F1 1 Never 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 41 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V46 (cont.) 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V47 F/R CHILDREN: DIFF DEAL W/CHILD QUESTION 58 58 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V48 F/R CHILDREN: DIFF DISCIPLING CHILDREN 59 59 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V49 F/R CHILDREN: WORRY CHILDS WELLBEING 60 60 F1 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V50 FINANCE IMPACT: FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES 61 61 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree 1 Page 42 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V51 FINANCE IMPACT: DIFF MANAGING FINANCES 62 62 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V52 FINANCE IMPACT: FUTURE FINANCE SECURITY 63 63 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V53 FINANCE IMPACT: BENEFITS/COMP RECEIVED 64 64 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V54 FINANCE IMPACT: TIME RECEIVING BENEFITS 65 65 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V55 FINANCE IMPACT: FAIRLY TREATED 66 66 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V56 FINANCE IMPACT: COMPENSATION DIVIDED 67 67 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 43 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V56 (cont.) 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V57 FINANCE IMPACT: ASSIST RECEIVING BENEFIT 68 68 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V58 FINANCE IMPACT: NO DIFF RECEIVE PAY 69 69 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V59 FINANCE IMPACT: ACCRUED SICK LEAVE 70 70 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V60 FINANCE IMPACT: ACCRUED ANNUAL LEAVE 71 71 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V61 FINANCE IMPACT: FINANCE COUNSEL AVAIL 72 72 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V62 FINANCE IMPACT: SATISFY W/ASSIST RECEIVE 73 73 F1 1 Strong disagree 1 Page 44 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V62 (cont.) 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V63 FINANCE IMPACT: SATISFIED WORK COMP 74 74 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V64 FINANCE IMPACT: NO DIFF W/FED BENEFITS 75 75 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V65 FINANCE IMPACT: NO DIFF W/STATE BENEFITS 76 76 F1 1 Strong disagree 2 Slight disagree 3 Neither 4 Slight agree 5 Strong agree V66 S/EVENTS: POLICE AGENCY 77 77 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V67 S/EVENTS: OTHER OFFICERS 78 78 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 45 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V67 (cont.) 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V68 S/EVENTS: MANNER OF NOTIFICATION 79 79 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V69 S/EVENTS: FUNERAL ARRANGEMENTS 80 80 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V70 S/EVENTS: COMMUNITY RESPONSE 81 81 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V71 S/EVENTS: POLICE FRAT/LABOR ORG 82 82 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable 1 Page 46 ICPSR 9327 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V72 S/EVENTS: TRIAL PROCEEDINGS 83 83 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V73 S/EVENTS: VERDICT/OUTCOME OF TRIAL 84 84 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V74 S/EVENTS: MEDIA COVERAGE 85 85 F1 1 V. dissatisfied 2 Dissatisfied 3 Undecided 4 Satisfied 5 V. satisfied 6 Not applicable 8 M Not applicable V75 LINE OF DUTY 86 87 F2 1 aacr 2 dadc 3 dtam 4 ecot 5 ecya 6 gsip 7 idsp 8 masc 9 nlod 10 othr 11 pufs 12 scrs 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 47 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEG END NAME VARIABLE LABEL COL COL FMT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V75 (cont.) 14 ynfl 15 tsmp 16 tnac V76 OFFICIAL CAUSE OF DEATH 88 89 F2 1 cf 2 cc 3 cy 4 el 5 gz 6 hi 7 ha 8 ot 9 sc 10 tg 11 bn 12 an V77 AGREEMENT WITH OFFIC. ABOUT DEATH 90 90 F1 1 Agreement 2 Disagreement V78 ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS 91 91 F1 1 Eligible 2 Ineligible 3 Other 1 Page 48 ICPSR 9327 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 49 Original Data Collection Instrument 1 Page 50 ICPSR 9327 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 51 PART I - DESCRIPTIVE INFORMATION ABOUT YOU DIRECTIONS: Please indicate the response that best describes YOU or YOUR CIRCUMSTANCES. File 1 File 2 SURV1.DAT SURV2.DAT 1-1. Age _______ yrs. old 1/7-8 1/7-8 1-2. Sex /9 /9 A. male B. female 1-3. Ethnic origin /10 /10 A. Caucasian D. American Indian B. Black E. Oriental C. Hispanic F. Other 1-4. Marital status /11 /11 A. single D. widowed B. married E. separated C. divorced F. common-law 1-5. Number and ages of children living with you /12-13 /12-13 _______ (# of children) _______ (ages) 1-6. Highest level of education completed /14-23 /14-23 A. high school D. graduate degree B. associates degree E. other (specify) C. bachelors degree 1-7. Your relationship to the deceased officer /25 /25 A. spouse D. sister B. father E. brother C. mother F. other (specify) Answer 1-7a and 1-7b only if you are the spouse of a deceased officer, otherwise proceed to 1-8. 1-7a. Number of years married to the /26-27 /26-27 officer _______ 1-7b. Number of times married /28 /28 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 or more 1 Page 52 ICPSR 9327 1-8. Present employment status /29 /29 A. unemployed and not seeking employment B. unemployed and seeking employment C. employed, part time (less than 35 hours) D. employed, full time (more that 35 hours) E. retired Answer 1-8a if you are EMPLOYED; otherwise proceed to 1-9. 1-8a. Job title or occupation ______________ /30 /30 ____________________________________________ 1-9. The importance of religion to your daily life /31 /31 A. very important B. moderately important C. not important 1-10. The importance of religion in coping with /32 /32 your loss A. very important B. moderately important C. not important 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 53 PART II - DESCRIPTIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE DECEASED DIRECTIONS: Please indicate the response that best describes the deceased. 2-1. Age at time of death _______ /33-34 /NA 2-2. Sex /35 A. male B. female 2-3. Ethnic origin /36 A. Caucasian D. American Indian B. Black E. Oriental C. Hispanic F. Other 2-4. Highest level of education completed /37 A. high school D. graduate degree B. associate of arts E. other (specify) C. bachelors degree 2-5. Number of times married /38 A. 0 D. 3 B. 1 E. 4 or more C. 2 2-6. Number of years in law enforcement /39 A. less than 1 year D. 9-12 years B. 1-4 years E. 13-15 years C. 5-8 years F. 16 or more 2-7. Rank at time of death ____________(specify) /40 2-8. Locale in which work was performed /41 A. urban D. statewide/highways B. suburban E. other (specify) C. rural 2-9. Membership in police fraternal/labor /42 organization (such as FOP, PBA) A. yes B. no 2-9a. If yes, specify organization _________________ 2-10. The death was ruled: /43 A. accident B. homicide C. other (specify) 1 Page 54 ICPSR 9327 2-11. DATE and TIME of the incident which led to /44-49 the officer's death: /50-53 Date:__/___/__ Time:__/__/__ am mo day yr pm 2-12. DATE and TIME the officer died: /54-59 Date:__/___/__ Time: __/__/__ am /60-62 mo day yr pm 2-13. Briefly describe how you were FIRST NOTIFIED /63 of the incident/death ______________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 2-14. Approximate time interval from the incident/ death until you were FIRST NOTIFIED_________ /64-65 __________________________________ (specify) 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 55 PART III - FRIENDS AND RELATIVES DIRECTIONS: Please circle the number from 1 through 5 that describes your relationship with friends and relatives. 3-1. Before the officer's death, HOW OFTEN did you consider the relationship with the following to be an enjoyable one: NEVER RARELY SOME- OFTEN ALWAYS NOT APP- TIMES LICABLE police friends .........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /33 non-police friends .....1 2 3 4 5 n/a /34 co-workers .............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /35 relatives ..............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /36 children ...............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /37 spouse/partner .........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /38 in-laws ................1 2 3 4 5 n/a /39 parents ................1 2 3 4 5 n/a /40 3-2. Since the officer's death, TO WHAT EXTENT has the nature of the relationship changed: MUCH SLIGHT- SLIGHT- MUCH LESS LY LESS LY MORE MORE NOT ENJOY- ENJOY- NO ENJOY- ENJOY- APP- ABLE ABLE CHANGE ABLE ABLE LICABLE police friends .........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /41 non-police friends .....1 2 3 4 5 n/a /42 co-workers .............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /43 relatives ..............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /44 children ...............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /45 spouse/partner .........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /46 in-laws ................1 2 3 4 5 n/a /47 parents ................1 2 3 4 5 n/a /48 Answer questions 3-3 only if you have children living at home, otherwise, proceed to Part IV. 3-3. Since the death, HOW OFTEN have you experienced the following circumstances with your children: NEVER RARELY SOME- OFTEN ALWAYS NOT APP- TIMES LICABLE Children have started mis- behaving more at school..1 2 3 4 5 n/a /49 1 Page 56 ICPSR 9327 Children have started mis- behaving more at home....1 2 3 4 5 n/a /50 Children are now having difficulty with their school work..............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /51 Children are now getting poorer grades............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /52 Children are playing less with their friends.......1 2 3 4 5 n/a /53 Children have started having nightmares or sleeping problems.................1 2 3 4 5 n/a /54 Children have started complaining about stomach aches, headaches or other physical problems........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /55 Children have started worrying about your safety or well-being............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /56 Children have returned to early behaviors (thumbsucking, bed wetting, etc.).......1 2 3 4 5 n/a /57 Difficulty arranging for child care/babysitting...1 2 3 4 5 n/a /58 Difficulty dealing with children's questions about the death..........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /59 Difficulty disciplining the children.............1 2 3 4 5 n/a /60 Worrying about the impact the death has on children's emotional well-being.....1 2 3 4 5 n/a /61 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 57 PART IV - YOUR REACTIONS DIRECTIONS: These questions relate to your reactions and experiences with the death of the officer. Circle the number that indicates HOW OFTEN you feel this way. PLEASE BE SURE TO ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. NONE LIT- SOME MUCH MOST OF TLE OF OF OF THE OF THE THE THE TIME THE TIME TIME TIME TIME 4-1. Experiencing such a death was so stressful that it would cause emotional problems in most people..........0 1 2 3 4 /66 4-2. I continue to feel guilty concerning how I reacted to the death.........0 1 2 3 4 /67 4-3. I re-experience disturbing scenes about the death either physically or emotionally..........0 1 2 3 4 /68 4-4. It is as easy for me to make decisions as it was before the death.....0 1 2 3 4 /69 4-5. When I think about the death, I feel distressed...........0 1 2 3 4 /70 4-6. Uncomfortable thoughts about the death seem to invade my mind in spite of efforts to keep them out........0 1 2 3 4 /71 4-7. I express emotions and feelings as freely as I did before the death................0 1 2 3 4 /72 4-8. Dreams about the death keep coming back.....0 1 2 3 4 /73 1 Page 58 ICPSR 9327 4-9. I see or think of something that makes me feel as if the death is about to happen again.........0 1 2 3 4 /74 /NA 4-10. I keep an interest in activities that are important before the death, such as sports (e.g. bowling, golf, going to football games, etc.) playing cards with a group, reading, going to the movies........0 1 2 3 4 /75 4-11. The death has left me feeling emotionally numb.................0 1 2 3 4 /76 4-12. My concentration is as good as it was before this happened.0 1 2 3 4 /77 4-13. I am relaxed and without tension when I think of the death.0 1 2 3 4 /78 4-14. I am now more detached and less involved with other people than I was before the death.0 1 2 3 4 /79 4-15. I seem jumpy, edgy and more easily startled than before the death............0 1 2 3 4 /80 4-16. I sleep well.........0 1 2 3 4 /81 4-17. I feel guilty that I did too little to prevent what happened.............0 1 2 3 4 /82 4-18. I remember things as well as I did before this happened........0 1 2 3 4 /83 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 59 4-19. I tend to avoid the location where the incident or the death occurred.............0 1 2 3 4 /84 4-20. When something reminds me of the death, feelings of distress occur................0 1 2 3 4 /85 4-20a. Total Score of Reaction Index _______ /86-87 DIRECTIONS: Answer Yes or No to the following. 4-21. Did feelings of distress begin within 6 months or the death? /88 Yes _____ No _____ 4-21a. IF YES, did the last of these feelings disappear within 6 months following the death? Yes _____ No _____ 4-22. Were any feelings of distress present for more than 6 months following the death? /89 Yes _____ No_____ 4-23. Have you noticed any distressing feelings that FIRST appeared 6 months after the death? /90 Yes _____ No _____ 4-24. Have you received any professional assistance since the death? /91 Yes _____ No _____ 4-24a. IF YES, circle the letters for all areas that apply: /92-94 A. medical D. social welfare B. psychological E. financial C. pastoral (religious) F. victims assistance 4-25. Has another family member received any professional assistance since the death? /95 Yes _____ No _____ 1 Page 60 ICPSR 9327 4-25a. IF YES, circle the letters for all areas that apply: /96-98 A. medical D. social welfare B. psychological E. financial C. pastoral (religious) F. victims assistance 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 61 PART V - PHYSICAL AND EMOTIONAL IMPACT DIRECTIONS: Below is a list of problems that people sometimes have. Please read each one carefully and select one of the numbered items that best describe HOW MUCH THAT PROBLEM HAS DISTRESSED OR BOTHERED YOU DURING THE PAST 7 DAYS INCLUDING TODAY. Place the number you select to the right of the problem in the box. Do not skip any items. EXAMPLE DESCRIPTORS: How much were you distressed by: 0 Not at all 1 A little bit Answer 2 Moderately Ex. Body Aches...Ex. 3 3 Quite a bit 4 Extremely 5-1. Feelings of faintness or dizziness......__ /99 5-2. Trouble remembering things..............__ /100 5-3. Your feelings being easily hurt.........__ /101 5-4. Feeling low in energy or slowed down....__ /102 5-5. Nervousness, shakiness, or trembling....__ /103 5-6. Feeling easily annoyed or irritated.....__ /104 5-7. Feeling afraid in open spaces or on the streets.............................__ /105 5-8. Feeling others are to blame for your troubles................................__ /106 5-9. Repeated images or thoughts that, won't leave your mind...................__ /107 5-10. Spending too much time alone............__ /108 5-11. Poor appetite...........................__ /109 5-12. Pains in your heart or chest............__ /110 5-13. Having to think or do things very carefully in order to get them right....__ /111 5-14. Feeling shy or uneasy with the opposite sex.....................................__ /112 5-15. Thoughts of ending your life............__ /113 5-16. Feeling suddenly scared for no reason...__ /114 5-17. Temper outbursts that are difficult to control.................................__ /115 5-18. Feeling afraid to go out of your house..__ /116 5-19. Feeling most people cannot be trusted...__ /117 5-20. Worried about sloppiness or carelessness............................__ /118 5-21. Being uncomfortable in social situations..............................__ /119 5-22. Difficulty falling asleep...............__ /120 5-23. Pains in your lower back................__ /121 5-24. Feels confused..........................__ /122 5-25. Feeling others do not understand you or are unsympathetic....................__ /123 5-26. Blaming yourself for things.............__ /124 1 Page 62 ICPSR 9327 5-27. Feeling anxious or fearful..............__ /125 5-28. Having urges to beat, injure or harm someone.................................__ /126 5-29. Feeling afraid to travel on buses, subways or trains.......................__ /127 5-30. The feeling that others are watching or talking about you.......................__ /128 5-31. Difficulty making decisions.............__ /129 5-32. Having few close friends you can confide in..............................__ /130 5-33. Awakening in the early morning..........__ /131 5-34. Nausea or upset stomach.................__ /132 5-35. Trouble concentrating...................__ /133 5-36. Feeling people are unfriendly or dislike you.............................__ /134 5-37. Feeling lonely..........................__ /135 5-38. Feeling tense or keyed up...............__ /136 5-39. Feeling like breaking or smashing things..................................__ /137 5-40. Feeling nervous when you are alone......__ /138 5-41. Having ideas or beliefs that are different from those of other people....__ /139 5-42. Repeatedly doubting yourself............__ /140 5-43. Having trouble making friends...........__ /141 5-44. Difficulties with sexual functioning....__ /142 5-45. Trouble getting your breath.............__ /143 5-46. Your mind going blank...................__ /144 5-47. Feeling inferior to others..............__ /145 5-48. Feeling unhappy or sad..................__ /146 5-49. Spells of terror or panic...............__ /147 5-50. Getting into frequent arguments.........__ /148 5-51. Having to avoid certain things, places or activities because they frighten you....__ /149 5-52. Others not giving you proper credit for your achievements...................__ /150 5-53. Having to check and double check what you do..................................__ /151 5-54. Never feeling close to another person...__ /152 5-55. Feeling that things are strange or unreal..................................__ /153 5-56. Hot or cold spells......................__ /154 5-57. Trouble finding words when you are speaking................................__ /155 5-58. Being angry with yourself for not having accomplished more, or being a better person..................................__ /156 5-59. Feeling no interest in things...........__ /157 5-60. Being easily startled...................__ /158 5-61. Bouts of shouting or throwing things....__ /159 5-62. Feeling uneasy in crowds, like when you are shopping or at the movies...........__ /160 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 63 5-63. Feeling that people will take advantage of you if you let them..................__ /161 5-64. Having to repeat the same actions such as counting or washing..................__ /162 5-65. Feeling you are different from other people..................................__ /163 5-66. Flashbacks of very frightening or disturbing experiences..................__ /164 5-67. Numbness or tingling in parts of your body....................................__ /165 5-68. Difficulty understanding things that are said to you.........................__ /166 5-69. Feeling very self-conscious with other people..................................__ /167 5-70. Feeling hopeless about the future.......__ /168 5-71. The feeling that something bad is going to happen to you........................__ /169 5-72. Feeling angry...........................__ /170 5-73. Feeling that you will faint in public...__ /171 5-74. People trying to blame you for things that are not your fault.................__ /172 5-75. Worries about germs or disease..........__ /173 5-76. Wishing you were closer to your family..__ /174 5-77. Feeling emotionally numb or empty.......__ /175 5-78. Feeling weak in parts of your body......__ /176 5-79. Difficulty thinking clearly.............__ /177 5-80. Worry about being rejected by others....__ /178 5-81. Feelings of worthlessness...............__ /179 5-82. Thoughts or ideas of a frightening nature..................................__ /180 5-83. Feeling like you want to get back at someone or something....................__ /181 5.84. Being afraid of tunnels, bridges or elevators...............................__ /182 5-85. Feeling that most people have hidden motives for their actions...............__ /183 5-86. Thinking about the same thing over and over again..............................__ /184 5-87. Wishing someone would care for you for the person you really are...............__ /185 5-88. Feelings of guilt.......................__ /186 5-89. Loss of sexual interest.................__ /187 1 Page 64 ICPSR 9327 PART VI - FEELINGS DIRECTIONS: Below is a list of words that describes the way people sometimes feel. Please indicate the DEGREE TO WHICH YOU HAVE FELT EACH EMOTION DURING THE LAST 7 DAYS. Fill in one of the numbered spaces that best describes your experience. Mark only one space and do not skip any items. NEVER RARELY SOME- FREQU- ALWAYS TIMES ENTLY 6-1. Nervous 0 1 2 3 4 6-2. Sad 0 1 2 3 4 6-3. Regretful 0 1 2 3 4 6-4. Irritable 0 1 2 3 4 6-5. Happy 0 1 2 3 4 6-6. Pleased 0 1 2 3 4 6-7. Excited 0 1 2 3 4 6-8. Passionate 0 1 2 3 4 6-9. Timid 0 1 2 3 4 6-10. Hopeless 0 1 2 3 4 6-11. Blameworthy 0 1 2 3 4 6-12. Resentful 0 1 2 3 4 6-13. Glad 0 1 2 3 4 6-14. Calm 0 1 2 3 4 6-15. Energetic 0 1 2 3 4 6-16. Loving 0 1 2 3 4 6-17. Tense 0 1 2 3 4 6-18. Worthless 0 1 2 3 4 6-19. Ashamed 0 1 2 3 4 6-20. Angry 0 1 2 3 4 6-21. Cheerful 0 1 2 3 4 6-22. Satisfied 0 1 2 3 4 6-23. Active 0 1 2 3 4 6-24. Friendly 0 1 2 3 4 6-25. Anxious 0 1 2 3 4 6-26. Miserable 0 1 2 3 4 6-27. Guilty 0 1 2 3 4 6-28. Enraged 0 1 2 3 4 6-29. Delighted 0 1 2 3 4 6-30. Relaxed 0 1 2 3 4 6-31. Vigorous 0 1 2 3 4 6-32. Affectionate 0 1 2 3 4 6-33. Afraid 0 1 2 3 4 6-34. Unhappy 0 1 2 3 4 6-35. Remorseful 0 1 2 3 4 6-36. Bitter 0 1 2 3 4 6-37. Joyous 0 1 2 3 4 6-38. Contented 0 1 2 3 4 6-39. Lively 0 1 2 3 4 6-40. Warm 0 1 2 3 4 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 65 Answer Part VII only if you were a dependent family member and were financially affected by the death; otherwise proceed to Part VIII. PART VII - FINANCIAL IMPACT DIRECTIONS: Please circle the numbers from 1-5 that describe you financial situation. 7-1. TO WHAT EXTENT DO YOU AGREE OR DISAGREE to those statements concerning benefits, compensation and finances: STR- SLI- SLI- STR- ONGLY GHTLY NEITHER GHTLY ONGLY DIS- DIS- AGREE AGREE AGREE AGREE The death has caused me financial difficulties...........1 2 3 4 5 /NA /62 I have difficulty managing my finances...1 2 3 4 5 /63 I am concerned about the future financial security of my family..1 2 3 4 5 /64 I am satisfied with the benefits/ compensation received..1 2 3 4 5 /65 I feel it took a long time to receive benefits/compensation..1 2 3 4 5 /66 I feel I was fairly treated................1 2 3 4 5 /67 I am satisfied with the way the benefits/ compensation were divided among family members................1 2 3 4 5 /68 The police agency assisted me in receiving benefits/ compensation/pension...1 2 3 4 5 /69 1 Page 66 ICPSR 9327 I had no difficulty obtaining the officer's last pay check as scheduled..............1 2 3 4 5 /70 I was fairly compensated for the officer's accrued sick leave..................1 2 3 4 5 /71 I was fairly compensated for the officer's accrued annual leave...........1 2 3 4 5 /72 Financial counseling was made available.....1 2 3 4 5 /73 I was satisfied with the assistance received from private benefit organizations (e.g. Blue Coats, 100 Clubs, HEROES, Inc.)..........1 2 3 4 5 /74 I was satisfied with the workman compensation's payment for some of the hospital/medical expenses...............1 2 3 4 5 /75 I had no difficulty receiving federal death benefits.........1 2 3 4 5 /76 I had no difficulty receiving state death benefits...............1 2 3 4 5 /77 1 ICPSR 9327 Page 67 PART VIII - SATISFACTION WITH EVENTS DIRECTIONS: Please circle the number from 1 through 5 that indicates your level of satisfaction. 8-1. TO WHAT EXTENT WERE YOU SATISFIED with the treatment or response you received from: VERY DIS- DIS- VERY NOT SATIS- SATIS- UNDEC- SATIS- SATIS- APP- FIED FIED IDED FIED FIED LICABLE police agency..........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /78 other officers.........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /79 manner of notification.1 2 3 4 5 n/a /80 funeral arrangements...1 2 3 4 5 n/a /81 community response.....1 2 3 4 5 n/a /82 police fraternal/labor organizations..........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /83 trial proceedings......1 2 3 4 5 n/a /84 verdict/outcome of trial..................1 2 3 4 5 n/a /85 media coverage.........1 2 3 4 5 n/a /86